英语作文中常用连接词 2Word文档格式.docx

英语作文中常用连接词 2Word文档格式.docx

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表示顺序的连接词

first,second,third,then,finally,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,next,aboveall,lastbutnottheleast,firstandmostimportant.

表示可能的连接词

probably,perhaps.

用于解释的连接词

inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,namely,insimplerterms.

表示递进的连接词

Whatismore,inaddition,and,besides,also,furthermore,too,moreover,furthermore,aswellas,additionally,again.

表示让步的连接词

although,afterall,inspiteof...,despite,evenif,eventhough,though,,whatevermayhappen.

表示转折的连接词

however,ratherthan,insteadof,but,yet,ontheotherhand,unfortunately.whereas

表示原因的连接词

forthisreason,dueto,thanksto,because,becauseof,as,since,owingto.

表示结果的连接词

asaresult,thus,so,therefore,accordingly,consequently,asconsequence.

用于总结的连接词

onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize,inshort.

其他类型连接词

Mostly,occasionally,currently,naturally,mainly,exactly,evidently,frankly,commonly,forthispurpose,toalargeextent,formostofus,inmanycases,inthiscase,

英语作文中连接词

表示增加：

also,and,andthen,too,inaddition,moreoverfurthermore,ontopofthat,another,first,second…

表示比较：

inthesameway,justlike,justas…

表示对照：

but,still,yet,however,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,inspiteof,eventhough…

表示结果和原因:

because,since,so,asaresult,thereforethus,otherwise…

表示解释说明：

forexample,infact,inthiscase,actually

表示时间顺序：

now,then,before,after,later,soon,nextimmediately,suddenly,finally,gradually…

表示总结：

finally,atlast,inconclusion,asIhaveshowninotherwords,inbrief…

连词是一种虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词，短语与短语以及句与句的作用。

连词主要可分为两类：

并列连词和从属连词。

并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。

如：

and,but,or,nor,so,therefore,yet,however,for,hence,aswellas,both…and,notonly…butalso,either…or,neither…nor,（and）then等等。

20.1并列连词与并列结构

并列连词引导两个并列的句子。

1）and与or

判断改错：

（错）Theysatdownandtalkaboutsomething.

（错）Theystartedtodanceandsang.

（错）Isawtwomensittingbehindandwhisperthere.

（对）Theysatdownandtalkedaboutsomething.

（对）Theystartedtodanceandsing.

（对）Isawtwomensittingbehindandwhisperingthere.

解析：

第一句：

and连接两个并列的谓语，所以talk应改为talked。

第二句：

and连接两个并列的动词不定式，第二个不定式往往省略to，因此sang应改为sing。

第三句：

and连接感观动词saw后面的用作的宾补的两个并列分词结构，因此whisper应改为whispering。

注意：

and还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。

（or也有此用法）

Makeupyourmind,andyou'

llgetthechance.

=Ifyoumakeupyourmind,you'

Onemoreeffort,andyou'

llsucceed.

=Ifyoumakeonemoreeffort,you'

2）both…a转载自百分网，请保留此标记nd两者都

Sheplays（both）thepianoandtheguitar.

3）notonly…but（also）,aswellas不但…而且）

Sheplaysnotonlythepiano,but（also）theguitar.

notonly…butalso关联两个分句时，一个分句因有否定词not而必须倒装。

Notonlydoeshelikereadingstories,butalsohecanevenwritesome.

4）neithe…nor意思为"

既不……也不……"

谓语动词采用就近原则，与nor后的词保持一致。

Neitheryounorheistoblame.1）showingaddition:

and,also,inaddition,besidesthat,furthermore,moreover,anotherreason,whatismore,notonlythat,ontopofthat....

2）showingresults:

so,consequently,hence,then,therefore,thus,asaresult,forthis/thatreason,accordingly,becauseof,because,since....

3）showingopposition:

but,onthecontrary,yet,however,nevertheless,ontheotherhand,incontrast,conversely,otherwise,although,while....

4）showingexamples:

forexample,forinstance,suchas,oneexampleofthisis,asanillustration,takethecaseof....

5）showingsimilarity:

and,inlikemanner,inthesameway,likewise,similarly....

6）showingsummary:

inconclusion,tosummarize,toconclude,inshort....

7）showingtime:

when,while,before,after,since,until,as,once,ago,anymore,still,yet....

8）showingchronologicalsequence:

first,second,third,then,next,later,finally....

9）showingphysicalrelationship:

around,near,nextto,beside,ontopof,above,infrontof,behind,inbackof,attheright,attheleft,under,beneath....

10）showingemphasis:

indeed,inotherwords,infact....

later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,atthesametime,forthetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,nowadays,since,lately,assoonas,afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile.

presumably,probably,perhaps.

although,afterall,inspiteof...,despite,evenif,eventhough,though,admittedly,whatevermayhappen.

however,ratherthan,insteadof,but,yet,ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,unfortunately.whereas;

some,others;

here,there;

onthecontrary;

incontrastto;

inspiteof;

notonly...butalso;

while;

although;

nevertheless

yearsago...today;

this...that;

theformer...thelater;

then...now;

thefirst...whereasthesecond;

once...now

asaresult,thus,hence,so,therefore,accordingly,consequently,asconsequence.

Mostly,occasionally,currently,naturally,mainly,exactly,evidently,frankly,commonly,forthispurpose,toalargeextent,formostofus,inmanycases,inthiscase