大学英语四级作文模板Word文档格式.docx
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第三段:
提出解决办法结尾句:
However,____isfacedwithsomeproblems.扩展句:
1、With_____,____,theeffectofwhichisnotonlydiscouraging,butalsochallenging.2、Somyprincipleistopaydueattentionto___,butnotjustto____.
或:
开篇句:
Asthebarchartshows,thenumberofpeoplebelowthepovertylinedecreaseddramaticallyduringtheyearsof1978to1997.扩展句:
1、Asearlyas1978,about250millionpeoplewereunderthepovertyline.2、Thensevenyearslater,thenumberbecamethreefifthsthatof1978.3、Andarrivingintheyear1997,thenumberwasreducedto50millions.
二段:
解释图表变化原因主题句:
Severalfactorscontributetothesharpdecreaseofthebelow-povertypopulation.扩展句:
1、Thereformandopeningfollowing1978enabledthepeasantstobecomemuchbetteroff.(原因1)2、AndwiththedevelopmentofChineseeconomy,thatpolicyalsoimprovedcitydwellerslivesgreatly.(原因2)3、Furthermore,thehigh-techintroducedmadeitpossibleforthecountryseconomyasawholetotakeoff.(原因3)
4、AlltheseresultinthegreatfalloftheChinesepopulationbelowthepovertyline.
However,afurtherdecreaseinthenumberofpoverty-strickenpeopleisfacedwithsomeproblems.扩展句:
1、Withquitefewemployeesbeinglaidoff,theeffectofwhichisnotonlydiscouraging,butalsochallenging.2、Somyprincipleistopaydueattentiontothenewcomers,butnotjusttocareforthepoor,say,inremotemountainareas.
(1)Asisclearlyshowninthetable/figure/graph/chart,_________between______________and__________.
(2)Especially,______________.(3)Therearethreereasonsfor____________.
(4)Tobeginwith,______________.(5)Inaddition/Moreover,______________.(6)Forexample,__________.(7)Lastbutnotleast_______________.(8)Inshort,________________.
(9)AsfarasIamconcerned/Formypart/Asforme,______________.(10)Ononehand,________________.(11)Ontheotherhand,_____________.(12)Inbrief,________________.
填充内容:
(1)图表总体描述+年代+年代
(2)指出突出的数据变化
(3)具体表示急剧上升、下降或特殊现象的词
(4)叙述第一个原因
(5)叙述第二个原因
(6)具体例证
(7)叙述最后一个原因
(8)总结上文
(9)作者自己的观点
(10)理由一
(11)理由二
(12)总结全文
范文欣赏
(1)Asisclearlyshowninthechart,studentsarenowspendingmuchmoretimeonthecomputer,fromonehourtofourhoursperweekbetween1990and1995.
(2)Especially,itincreasessharplytotwentyhoursintheyearof2000.(3)Therearethreereasonsforthisphenomenon.
(4)Tobeginwith,duetothesharpdeclineinpriceofpersonalcomputer,mostcollegestudentsnowcanaffordone.(5)Inaddition,theyfindthecomputerawonderfulthingtohavefunwith.(6)Forexample,theycanchatthroughQQorplayinggamesonline.(7)Lastbutnotleast,fromInternet,theycanlearnthingsmuchmorequicklythansimplyfromreadingbookssothattheycansecureagoodjobinthefuture.(8)Inshort,lowprice,increasingawarenessofhavingfunorgettinginformationfromInternetmakestudentsusecomputersalot.
(9)AsfarasI’mconcerned,therearesomecomplaintsfrombothteachersandstudents.(10)Ononehand,studentscomplainaboutthelessavailabilityofcomputersandslowspeedofthenetwork.(11)Ontheotherhand,someteachersworrythatthemuchmoretimespentplayingcomputergamesorsurfingonlinewillleadstudentstoignoretheirstudiesandevendocheatinginsteadofdoingresearchbytheirown.(12)Inbrief,inspiteofproblemsconcerningtheuseofcomputer,wecan’tdenythatcomputerisofmoremeritsthandefects.
2、对比论述型模板
Thetopicof①-----------------(主题)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsofit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②-----------------(支持A的理由一)Whatismore,③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).
WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------(我的观点).Thereasonisthat⑨--------------------(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.
Whenitcomesto ____,differentpeopleholddifferentviews.
Somecontendthat____.Foronething,____.For another,___.Inspiteofalltheseclaims,othersmaintainthat____,Theypointoutthat____.Anotherinstanceoftencitedisthat____.
It’snoeasytasktofindasatisfactoryanswertotheissue. Asforme,there’ssometruthtobotharguments.It’sadvisableto______.
Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewson_____.Somepeopleholdthat_____,whereasothersarguethat__________.
中间:
People,whoadvocatethat...,havetheirsoundreasons(grounds)
坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。
Ontheonehand,ontheotherhand.While,Thosewhostatethat----,becausethefollowingreasons.
结尾:
Accordingtomypersonalityandfondness,Iwouldprefer...ratherthan...
根据我的个性以及兴趣,我选择_______而不会选择__________。
Personally,Isidewiththelatter(former)opinion...
就我个人而言,我支持后者(前者)___________。
Personally,Iaminfavoroftheformerpointofview.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththeopinionthat___________.Foronething,Ifirmlybelievethat___________.Foranother,_____________.Justthinkof________,who/which_______.
Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wemaysafelycometotheconclusionthat______.Onlyif_______canwe_______,justasthesayinggoes,________________.
(1)Whenitcomesto___________,people’sopinionsdiffer.
(2)Manypeoplebelievethat_________________.
(3)Foronething,________________.(4)Foranother,________________________.
(5)Somepeople,however,takeadifferentattitude.(6)Theyregard__________________.(7)Intheirviews,_____________________.(8)Furthermore,________.
(9)AsfarasIamconcerned,_________________.(10)Ontheonehand,_____________________.(11)Ontheotherhand,_____________.(12)So________.
填充内容
(1)文章主题
(2)一些人的观点
(3)理由一
(4)理由二
(5)另一些人反对
(6)另一些人的观点
(7)理由一
(8)理由二
(9)作者自己的观点、看法
(10)论点一
(11)论点二
(12)总结上文
v真题实战
IsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?
(2000.6)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionofthetopicIsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?
Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试,理由是
2.也有人持不同的意见,
3.我的看法和打算
IsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?
WhenitcomestothetestofspokenEnglish,people’sopinionsdiffer.Manypeoplebelievethatitisnecessarytoadoptsuchatest.Foronething,fluentspeakingabilityisbadlyneededintoday’ssocietythatisexperiencingreformandopening-up.Foranother,inamorecompetitivesocietysuchasourstoday,fluentspokenEnglishmeansmoreadvantageyouhavetobeatyourrivalincompetingforapositionwithmuchappealtobothofyou.
Somepeople,however,takeadifferentattitude.Theyregardthetestasbeingunnecessary.Intheirviews,fluentspokenEnglishdoesnotnecessarilymeanabetterjob;
sometimes,opportunityplaysamoreimportantrole.Furthermore,manypeopledonotusespokenEnglishatallintheirwork.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iamreallyinfavorofthetest.Ontheonehand,itcanencouragecollegestudentstotryeverymeanstoimprovetheirspokenEnglish.Ontheotherhand,collegestudentswillbenefitendlesslyintheirfuturecareeriftheycanspeakfluentEnglish.SoIdecidetomakeuseofeveryopportunitytopracticemyspokenEnglish,andsurelyitwilldomemuchgood.
3、问题解决型模板
1.问题现状
2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
3.自己观点
Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem-----A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,------------(说明A的现状).Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,---------------(解决方法一).Foranother-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).
Personally,Ibelievethat-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause--------------(带来的好处).
(1)Withthedevelopmentof__________,________________.
(2)Soitisofgreatimportanceforusto______________.(3)Ontheonehand,______________.(4)Ontheotherhand,____________________.
(5)To____________,wehavefiguredoutmanywaysto_____________.(6)First,______.(7)Second,______________.(8)Finally,_____.(9)Inaword,____________
(10)Tosumup,_____________.(11)Itishightimeforusto_______________.(12)Therefore,____________________.
(1)问题出现的背景
(2)提出问题
(3)必要性或后果一
(4)必要性或后果二
(5)提出解决问题的方法
(6)方法一
(7)方法二
(8)方法三
(9)总结上