高考英语短文改错答题6步法附100道专项练习题+答案Word下载.docx
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Mostpeoplecanquicklygethelpfromadoctororgotoahospitalsincetheyareill.根据行文逻辑，这里不应该由since来引导原因状语从句，而应该是when/whenever或if来引导时间或条件状语从句。
短文改错是有一定的规律可循的，纵观近几年的高考试题及我们平常的模拟考试，可以发现短文改错主要有以下十大错误：
1.形容词与副词的误用。
如exciting与excited，hard与hardly，possible与possibly，here与there等，以及形容词与副词的比较级与最高级。
2.名词的单复数误用。
如在several，many，various，different，afew，oneof等之后，常用名词的复数，在every与each之后常用单数。
3.代词的误用。
如you与your，it’s与its，it与they或them，one与ones，宾格（如me）与反身代词（如myself）等的误用。
4.介词的误用、缺少或多余。
常见的如in与on，to与for，instead与insteadof，because与becauseof等的误用。
5.时态的错误。
看一篇文章，要有一种大局观，要上前下挂，看看上下文的时态是否一致。
6.连词的误用。
如or与and的误用，and与but的误用，so与but的误用，because或since与so连用，though与but连用等。
7.第三人称单数后的动词形式。
8.一些固定结构的误用。
如so...that被误用作very...that，too...to被误用very...to，as...as被误作so...as等。
9.定语从句中关系词的误用。
10.一些常用词的误用。
如what与how，except与besides，any与some以及它们的合成词如anything与something，anywhere与somewhere等混淆不清。
改完后，要回过头来重读一遍全文，查看改过后是否能使语气通顺，时态一致，合乎逻辑。
再次通读可以在初改时感觉不顺的地方集中精力，仔细推敲，使答案更加准确。
在平常的学习中一定要注重语感的培养，英语学习的根本任务是学习语言，而学习语言的根本在于学习和习得语感。
语感一旦形成，就为英语学习打下了良好的基础。
语言是学出来的，所以要学好语言，一定要多读多背，尤其是背，它是语言习得最重要的途径之一。
单句改错.（下列句子各有一处错误，请改正）
1.NowpeoplegetalotofinformationsfromTV.
2.GermanisaEuropeancountry.
3.Theydidn’twantmetodoanyworkatfamily.
4.YesterdayImetanoldfriendofmyfather.
5.Boysandgirls,don’tlosehearts.Dobetternexttime.
6.Theyareofdifferentsize.
7.Itissobeautifulplacethatyoumustvisitit.
8.Whataterribleweatherwehavebeenhaving!
9.IttookplaceinFrance,anEuropeancountry.
10.SuddenlyIcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacherinthecrowd.
11.Whatgoodtimewehadlastnight!
12.Weshallspendthree-dayholidaytogether.
13.Icametounderstandthatwasnoteasytoearnmoney.
14.Someparentsthinkuselessforgirlstogotoschool.
15.Whenheboughtachocolatecake,heputtheminasecretplace.
16.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.
17.It’simportantthatweshouldthinkoverbeforedoinganything.
18.Thetruckwasmovingsofastthatthedrivercouldn’tcontrol.
19.Iapologizedandcontrolledmeatmybesttillthedinnerstarted.
20.Wemusttakepartinthesocialpracticetoprepareuswellforourfuture.
21.Theteacherdidnotpunishforcheatingbutinsteadgavemeasecondchance.
22.Henrydidnotlikehiscar,thatranbadlyandoftenbrokedown.
23.Therewasafive-poundnoteinthepocketofthetrousersIhadtoldhertowashit.
24.Peoplecanhardlydosomefishingthere.
25.Ivisitedaplacewhereissurroundedbymountains.
26.Iamsureyouwillfindoneyoulikeit.
27.Itwasyesterdaywhenhebrokethewindow.
28.Hehadlosthisglasseswithoutthemhecouldn’tsee.
29.OliverTwist,theheroofthestory,hewasanorphan.
30.Itstartswithchoosingatreefromneitherafarmorastore.
31.Sheneverhasenoughtimeforthatshewantstodo.
32.IfindwhatIhaveoneshortcominginmycharacter.
33.Whatnecessaryitisthatwegetridofthebadhabits.
34.Itdidn’tmatterthatIwouldwinornot.
35.PeopleintheUSdrinkmorecoffeethanpeopleinanycountry.
36.Thedevelopmentwillbringusmuchmorehopesandchances.
37.TheOlympicsareheldeachfouryears.
38.Asummer,Fanetraveledabroad.
39.Ihopeyouthinkaboutmyrequestassoonaspossibly.
40.IknowyouareparticularinterestedinHumanRights.
41.Asthereisnoairorwater,therecanbenolife,too.
42.ThereweretoomanynicethingsthatIdidn’tknowwhattochoose.
43.Hedecidestotravelalotandvisitsuchmanynewplacesaspossible.
44.Icouldn’tseeasclearasbefore.
45.Thewaterinitissodirtythatitsmellsterribly.
46.Iappreciateyourhelpverywell.
47.Youalwaysgavemespeciallyattentionandinspiredme.
48.Itwasuntilmidnightthatitstoppedraining.
49.Peoplebothathomeandabroadhavebeengreathelpedbythenewcomputer.
50.Hehastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortable.
51.Sheisabraveandhonestygirl.
52.Itismucheasytomakeplansthantocarrythemout.
53.Itisconvenientformetopreparefortheexamthanbefore.
54.Hegavemeanorderworthy15milliondollars.
55.ThetreewasputintoaChristmasstandthatholdsthetreeupstraightly.
56.IsteachingkidsEnglishasinterestedasyouexpectedincollege?
57.Wehadguestslastnightwhohadnotstayedinitago.
58.Weareallverymuchactiveandtheactivitiesareenjoyable.
59.Ifyouwon’twanttotakeataxi,youcangobybus.
60.Ourcityisamoderncity.Itsetupintheearly1980s.
61.Badhabitsnotcomesuddenly.
62.IhavecaughtabadcoldforaweekandIcan’tgetridofit.
63.Followingtheroadandyouwillfindthestore.
64.Irushoverwithoutdelay,jumpedintothewaterandswamtowardshim.
65.Youmustdoeverythingyoucanhelpthem.
66.Whenarabbitseesomethingdangerous,itrunsaway.
67.Itstail,whichiswhite,movingupanddownasitruns.
68.ThinkperhapsIwastootired,Istoodupandwasgoingtosleep.
69.IwasoftentiredandwatchTVdemandslittleeffort.
70.Thelittlegirlhurriedhomewiththeremainedmoney.
71.Hisyoungpatientwassoonabletogetupandranaboutagain.
72.Itwaskindofthemtomeetmeatthestationanddrovemetotheirhome.
73.Shelikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass.
74.Therewereover1000studentsattendit.
75.IsitlikelytobeanyfoodatthepartyonSaturday?
76.Pleaseexcuseusfornotabletosaygoodbyetoyou.
77.Hespendshoursonthetelephone,talkstohisfriends.
78.Fillingwithmanypeople,theroomiscrowded.
79.Attheinterviewtherearemanypeoplewhowaittointerviewedforjobs.
80.Itwillcostarocketahundredthousandyearstoreachit.
81.Thereusedtohaveachurchinfrontoftheschool.
82.Hopeyougreatsuccessinyourwork!
83.Allyoucandoisencouraginghim,showhimunderstandingandofferhimadvice.
84.InFridayafternoon,somestudentstookpartinaspeechactivity.
85.Inafewweeksthestorywasreturnedtoher.
86.ItwasveryfinewhenIgotupearlyonlastSundaymorning.
87.IrushedoutthehouseasquicklyasIcould.
88.Itisnecessarytodecidewhatisworthtakingnotice.
89.IhaddifficultyingrammarafterIenteredintotheschool.
90.Shecouldhardlyaffordforthemedicalcare.
91.Butwedon’tseemtohavemuchtimetotalkabouttogether.
92.Hewaspunishedbecausewhathehaddone.
93.Theiceisn’tthickenoughforustoskate.
94.Igaveyoumyluggageataquarterofanhourago.
95.Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.
96.Hemeanstocomenoearlierasthattime.
97.Wemustreturnbacktoschoolthisafternoon
98.Childasheis,butheknowsalot.
99.Havingbeenillforalongtime,soshefellbehindherclassmates.
100.Thinkinghehappenedtohavenoworktodo,andhecamebackhome.
Answers
1-5informations-information;
German-Germany;
family-home;
father-father’s;
hearts-heart;
6-10size-sizes;
aplace;
删除a;
an-a;
删除a
11-15agoodtime;
athree-day;
that后加it;
think后加it;
them-it;
16-20showed后加it;
control后加it;
me-myself;
us-ourselves;
21-25punish后加me;
that-which;
删除it;
some-any;
where-which;
26-30删除it;
when-that;
them-which;
删除he;
neither-either;
31-35that-what;
what-that;
What-How;
that-whether;
any后加other;
36-40much-many;
each-every;
A-One;
possibly-possible;
particular-particularly;
41-45too-either;
too-so;
such-as;
clear-clearly;
terribly-terrible;
46-50well-much;
specially-special;
was后加not;
great-greatly;
comfortable-comfortably;
51-55honesty-honest;
easy-easier;
is后加more;
worthy-worth;
straightly-straight;
56-60interested-interesting;
ago-before;
删除much;
won’t-don’t;
It后加was;
61-65habits后加do;
caught-hadFollowing-Follow;
rush-rushed;
can后加to;
66-70see-sees;
moving-moves;
think-Thinking;
watch-watching;
remained-remaining;
71-75ran-run;
drove-drive;
reads-read;
attend-attending;
it-there;
76-80not后加being;
talks-talking;
Filling-Filled;
to后加be;
cost-take;
81-85have-be;
Hope-Wish;
encouraging-encourage;
In-On;
In-After;
86-90删除on;
out后加ofnotice后加of;
删除into;
删除for
91-95删除about;
because后加of;
skate后加on;
删除at;
with-for;
96-100as-than;
删除back;
删除but;
删除so;
删除and;
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