浙江省台州市高二上学期期末考试英语试题文档格式.docx
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第一部分听力（共两节，满分 20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；
每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Clothes. B.Animals. C.Pictures
2.Whowillholdthemeeting?
A.Harry. B.David. C.James.
3.Whattimewillthespeakersmeet?
A.At2:
50. B.At3:
00. C.At4:
00.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atanairport. B.Inahotel. C.Inatravelagency.
5.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Rentingacar. B.Buyingacar. C.Repairinghercar.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。
毎段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6至7题。
6.Whatwouldthemanliketohavefirst?
A.Somewhitewine. B.Someredwine. C.Someicewater.
7.WhatdoweknowaboutRalph?
A.Hewillbringthewinelist.
B.Heknowsalotaboutwine.
C.HehasreservedseatsforWillis.
听第7段材料，回答第 8至9题。
8.Howoftendotheclubmembersmeet?
A.Everytwoweeks. B.Onceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.
9.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture?
A.Alawyer. B.Aphotographer. C.Alibrarian.
听第8段材料，回答第 10至12题。
10.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Relaxed.
11.Whatwillthemandobeforetheclassstarts?
A.Collectmaterial. B.Answerquestions. C.Putupphotographs.
12.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Meetingthisevening.
B.Goingoutthisevening.
C.Practisingtomorrowmorning.
听第9段材料，回答第 13至16题。
13.Whereisthestreetmarket?
A.OnMoonStreet. B.OnHillStreet. C.OnWoodStreet.
14.Howdidthewomangotothemarket?
A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus. C.Bybicycle.
15.Whatdidthewomanbuyatthemarket?
A.Abook. B.AmusicCD. C.Avideo.
16.WhoisJoyce?
A.Thewoman’scousin. B.Thewoman’sneighbor. C.Thewoman’sdentist.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whenwillthelistenersgoonthetripthisweek?
A.OnThursday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday.
18.HowlongwillthelistenersstayinManchester?
A.Oneday. B.Twodays. C.Threedays.
19.Howmuchisthetripforeachstudent?
A.5.25pounds. B.4.25pounds. C.3.25pounds.
20.Whatwillbeprovidedforfree?
A.Lunch. B.Newspapers. C.Cameras.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 25分）
第一节（共10小题；
每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Iwaswaitingonawoodenbenchintheopencourtyardofanoldhouse,andseatednexttomewasagirlinherearly20s.Therewasalmosttotalsilencearound
us. “Ican’tbelieve I’mhere,”the girl spokeupsuddenly. Ismiledbackather.WewereinthehousewhereMotherTeresalived.Theyearwas1989.
PatriciawasastudentfromAmerica.ShegrewupreadingaboutMotherTeresaanddreamingofmeetinghersomeday.Shehadstartedsaving,fromherpocketmoney
andearnings fromsummerjobs, forhertrip toIndia. “Thishasbeenmydream,”shesaid,unabletocontainherexcitement.
Shewascalledin.AsIwaited,ItriedtothinkofsomethingmeaningfultosaytoMotherTeresainthetwominutesIwouldhavewithher.Ihadnoideahowlong
Ihadspentlettingmymindwander.ThenIfoundPatriciawasback. “Howwasit?
”Iaskedher.Butbeforeshecouldanswer,itwasalreadymyturn.
IwasstandingbeforeMotherTeresa.Shecamecloserandsmiledatme, “Letme
blessyou,mygirl. ”Ilookedathergentlefaceandawarmrushfilledme.Tearsrolleddownmycheeks,as1feltherhandonmyhead.Iwantedtospeak,butIstoodtheretongue-tied.MotherTeresablessedmesilently.Whenshewasdone,Ireached
forherhandandsheletmeholditforawhile. 1realized mytimewasover. Imanagedtosay “Thankyou”somehowandleft.
Patriciawaswaitingonthebench.Wedidn ’tsayawordtoeachother.We
huggedeach other, overcomebyourexperience. Wewerestrangers, worldsapart, boundtogetherbyamoment —themomentwhenMotherTeresatouchedourlivesandblessed
us.
21.WhatwasPatricia ’sdream?
A.ToworkinAmerica. B.Tovisittheoldhouse.
C.TotouraroundIndia. D.TomeetMotherTeresa.
22.Whentheauthorwasblessed,she .
A.feltarushoffear B.foughtbackhertears
C.waslostforwords D.heldMotherTeresa ’shand
23.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggest?
A.Ahuggoodbyedrewthemtogether.
B.Themomentofblessinglinkedthemclosely.
C.Strangerscanquicklybecomenewbestfriends.
D.MotherTeresainspirespeopleallovertheworld.
B
Inthenearfuture ，IoT（InternetofThings）willdrivehugeinnovation（ 革新）inthewayourfoodisgrown.Plantswillhavea “voice”,notahumanvoice,but
avoice basedondatathat cantell people, computers, andmachineswhen,forexample,theyarethirsty,orneedmoresun,medicine,etc.
Takevertical（ 垂直的）farms,forexample.Farmingismovingindoorswherethe
growthofplants canbemonitored andcontrolled. Thefacilities arebuilt vertically,sogrowingareascanbeputinpiles.Thisgreatlyreducestheamountoflandneeded
forfarming.
FromanIoTpointofview,verticalfarmsareconnectedintwoways.First,
smallsensors（传感器）inthesoilorconnectedtoplantstellacontrolsystemexactlyhowmuchlight,water,andnutrientsareneededtogrowthehealthiestcrops.Sensorswillalsotellverticalfarmerswhencropsarenearingtheirpeakforharvestingat
justtherighttimetomakesureit’sstillfreshwhenitreachesitsfinaldestination.
Second,vertical farmswillbeconnected toother networksandinformation systems,including databases thattrack local demand.Forexample, local restaurants mayinputwhentheyneedfresh foodsupplies. Andvertical farmers couldaccessthat informationsotheyknowwhichcropstogrowinwhatquantities.ThistypeofIoTsystemwould
havebeenunimaginableagenerationago.
Today,verticalfarmsareinastateofbeingexperimented.Yet,thenumberspointtoabrightfuturefortheindustry,especiallyastheworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow.Forexample,GreenSenseFarmsinChicagoisabletoharvestcrops26times
ayearusing85percentlessenergy,one-tenththewater,andnopesticides.Aside
benefitoflowerenergy useislowerCO2outputoftwotonspermonth,withthe addedbenefitofcreating46poundsofoxygeneveryday.
24.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.Voicemachineshelpplantsspeakup.
B.Farmersareallturningtoverticalfarming.
C.IoThasbroughtgreatinnovationtoourfuturelife.
D.VerticalfarmsdrivenbyIoTareafutureforagriculture.
25.Howdosensorsattachedtoplantswork?
A.Byrecordingfarmersharvestingcrops.
B.Bymonitoringfarmersworkingtheirfields.
C.Byanalyzinginformationtopreservecrops.
D.Bypassinginformationontoacontrolsystem.
26.AccordingtoParagraph4,theIoTsystemcanhelp .
A.expandtheoutputofcrops B.matchsupplywithdemand
C.determinetheneedsoffarmers D.moverestaurantsontofarms
27.Whatistheauthor ’sattitudetowardsthefutureofverticalfarming?
A.Negative. B.Reserved. C.Optimistic. D.Doubtful.
C
Mirroringbodylanguageisawaytobond.Itisanonverbalwaytosay “Iamlikeyou.Ifeelthesame”.Whenpeopleseeyoumirroringthem,theygetthemessagethatyoufeelwhattheyfeel.Researchesshowthatpeoplewhoexperiencethesame
emotion（情绪）arelikelytoexperiencemutualtrust,connectionandunderstanding.
Manywomenhavethenaturalabilitytopickupbodysignals.Therefore,itisnotsurprisingthatawomanismorelikelytomirroranotherwoman,thanamanistomirroranotherman.Ifyouobserveonewomantalkingtoanother,itwillseemtoyouthatthesituationsoreventsthatsheistalkingabout,arehappeningtoboth
ofthem.Thisisbecauseofthefacialexpressionsthatthelistenerwillmirror.
Itisinteresting thatamanwhomakesapoint ofmirroring awoman’sfacial expressionwhilesheistalking, willbedescribed byherascaring, intelligent andattractive.
Men,however,generallypreferanemotionlessmaskthatallowsthemtofeelin
controlof thesituation. Thisdoesn’tmeantheydon’texperience emotions. Theyjustprefertohidetheiremotionsbehindtheirmasks.Thekeytomirroringamanis
realizingthathedoesn ’tusehisfacetoexpresshisattitudes.Heuseshisbody
instead. Ifyouareawoman,youdon’treally needtomirroraman’sfacial expressions.
Anddonottrytomirrorwhatyouthinkheisfeeling,becauseifyougetitwronghewillthinkyouaresilly.
Mirroringbodylanguage andfacialexpressionsisjustonepart ofamuchbigger
story.Peoplealsomirrorvoices,intonationsandaccents.Ifyouwanttoestablish
aconnection with anewperson, mirror his or her posture, gestures, sittingposition,toneofvoiceandtalkingpace.Thiswillmakethemfeelthatthereis
somethingaboutyouthattheylike.Thisisbecausetheywillseeinyoutheirown
reflection（ 映
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