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,1.,ZhangBoxiang.SelectedReadingsIn,EnglishAndAmericanReadings.Beijing:
ForeignLanguageTeachingandResearchPress,1999.WuWeiren.HistoryandAnthologyofEnglishLiterature.BeijingForeignLanguageTeachingandResearchPress,1988.WuWeiren.HistoryandAnthologyofAmericanLiterature.BeijingForeignLanguageTeachingandResearchPress,1990.,ReadingMaterials(III),FurtherReading:
ChangYaoxin.ASurveyofEnglishLiterature.Tianjin:
NankaiUniversityPress,2006.HuYintong,LiuShusen.CourseinAmericanLiterature.Tianjin:
NankaiUniversityPress,1995.ChangYaoxin.ASurveyofAmericanLiterature,the2ndEdition.Tianjin:
NankaiUniversityPress,2003.,GradingPolicy,FinalExam(60%)Attendance(10%)ClassPerformance(10%)Note-taking(20%),WarmingQuestions,Whyshouldwelearnliterature?
Whatistheuseoflearningliterature?
Howshallwestudyliterature?
为何学习文学?
熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟。
学习语言需要多读,借以培养语感,缩短学习者与语言间的距离细雨潇潇赏宋词,人生佳境莫如此。
文学可以陶冶情操,提高修养世事洞明皆学问,人情练达即文章。
文学让人体味百态人生,领悟生活真谛,ImportanceofLearningLiterature,Historiesmakemenwise;
poets,witty;
themathematics,subtle;
naturalphilosophy,deep;
moral,grave;
logicandrhetoric,abletocontend.FrancisBacon历史使人明智,诗歌使人灵秀,数学使人缜密,物理使人深刻,伦理学使人庄重,逻辑使人善辩,Eachgoodfictionisahistoryofitscharactersoritstimes.Eachgoodpoemisanexpressionofthegeniuswit.Eachgoodessayisfulloflogicandrhetoric.Eachgooddramahasitsthoroughinfluenceonpeoplesmorality.Everyexcellentliteraryworksiswise,witty,subtle,deep,grave,logicalatthesametime.读书可以改变人的气质。
培根,文学的丰富多彩,ThereisnoFrigatelikeaBookThereisnofrigatelikeabookTotakeuslandsawayNoranycourserslikeapageOfprancingpoetryThistraversemaythepooresttakeWithoutoppressoftoll:
HowfrugalisthechariotThatbearsthehumansoul!
EmilyDickinson,文学的激励作用,圣火的实例往往比千言万语的说教更有力量,它能够激发或者缓和人类的激情。
所以在我当面给了你一些安慰之后,我就决定把自己的苦难经历写给你,来安慰你,希望你拿我的苦难同你的比较一下,你就会觉得你的苦难毕竟是微乎其微,你也就有勇气来面对人生的一切磨难。
阿贝拉尔(12世纪法国神学家),如何学习文学“三不分”,文史不分theconnectionbetweenthehistoryandthegeneralliteraryfeatures作家与其所处时代不分theconnectionbetweentheauthoranditstimes作品与其作者不分theconnectionbetweentheworkanditsauthor,文学与悟性,ToseeaWorldinaGrainofSandAndaHeaveninaWildFlowerHoldInfinityinthePalmofyourhandAndEternityinanhour一沙一天国一花一世界君掌盛无边刹那含永劫WilliamBlake,文学包罗万象,theinseparabilityofliterature,history&
philosophyCloseconnectionbetweenliterature,music,painting&
photographyTolearnliteraturewell,youmustbeapersonwhoareinterestedinmanythingsandwhocanusetheknowledgeinotherspherestointerpretliterarycodes.,如何学好文学,学而无思则罔,思而不学则殆。
文学与生活密切相关。
从生活中汲取灵感来理解文学;
从文学中吸取智慧来感悟人生。
在“悟”中把握人生的真谛。
非学无以置疑,非问无以广识。
勤读书,多思考,善提问,多讨论,HowtoReadLiteraryWorks?
“Booksarethebestofthings,wellused;
abused,amongtheworst.Whatistherightuse?
Whatistheoneendwhichallmeansgotoeffect?
Theyarefornothingbuttoinspire.Ihadbetterneverseenabookthantobewarpedbyitsattractioncleanoutofmyownorbit,andmadeasatelliteinsteadofasystem.Theonethingintheworld,ofvalue,istheactivesoul.”RalphWaldoEmerson“尽信书不如无书。
”Beanactiveandcriticalreader.,DivisionsinEnglishLiterature,DivisioninOurTextbook,EarlyandMedievalEnglishLiteratureTheEnglishRenaissance,3.ThePeriodoftheEnglishBourgeois,Revolution4.TheEighteenthCentury5.RomanticisminEngland6.EnglishCriticalRealism,7.Prose-WritersandPoetsoftheMidandLate,19thCentury8.TwentiethCenturyEnglishLiterature,9.PoetsandNovelistsWhoWroteBeforeand,AftertheSecondWorldWar,AnOverview:
SixPeriodsInEnglishLiterature,OldandMedievalPeriod(4501066;
106614thcentury)TheRenaissancePeriod(14thcenturymid-17thcentury)TheNeoclassicalPeriod(16601798)TheRomanticPeriod(17981832)TheVictorianPeriod(18361901)TheModernPeriod(20thcentury),ImportantDatesInEnglishLiteraryHistory,1066:
theNormanConquest1660:
theRestorationofKingCharlesII1798:
thepublicationofLyricalBallads1832:
SirWalterScottsdeath18361901:
thereignofQueenVictoria,ImportantWritersinDifferentPeriods(I),1.OldandMedievalPeriod:
BeowulfChaucer&
hisTheCanterburyTales2.TheRenaissancePeriod:
Drama&
Poetry-WritingMarloweShakespeare3.TheNeoclassicalPeriodMilton(Epic)Bunyan,Swift,Defoe&
Fielding:
theRiseofEnglishNovelMetaphysicalPoetry:
JohnDonnePope:
SummitofHeroicCouplet,ImportantWritersinDifferentPeriods(II),4.TheRomanticPeriod:
Sentimentalism&
Pre-Romanticism:
ThomasGray,Blake&
BurnsPassive-Romanticism:
theLake-SidePoets(Wordsworth,Coleridge&
Southey)Active-Romanticism:
Byron,Shelley&
Keats,ImportantWritersinDifferentPeriods(III),5.TheVictorianPeriod:
RiseofCriticalRealism:
Dickens,Thackeray,&
WomenNovelists(JaneAusten,TheBronteSisters&
GeorgeEliot)PoeticRevolution:
Tennyson&
TheBrownings,6.TheModernPeriod:
Hardy,Galsworthy&
D.H.LawrenceOverviewofsomerepresentativewritersinlaterperiod:
E.M.Forster,AldousHuxley,GeorgeOrwell,WilliamGolding&
DorisLessing,DivisioninAmericanLiterature,DivisioninOurTextbook,EarlyAmericanLiterature:
ColonialPeriodto1815AmericanRomanticism:
1815-18653.AmericanRealism:
1865-19144.AmericanModernism:
1914-19455.AmericanLiteratureDiversified:
From1945tothe21stCentury,2nd,Version,ColonialPeriod(1607-1765)AgeofReasonandRevolution(1765-endof18thcentury)RomanticPeriod(1800-1865)RealisticPeriod(1865-1918)ModernPeriod(1918-1945)ContemporaryPeriod(1945-),RomanticPeriod,RealisticPeriod,ModernPeriod,AgeofReason&
Revolution,ColonialPeriod,ContemporaryPeriod,CommonFeaturesinDifferentDivisions,TheCivilWar,TheFirstWorldWar,TheSecondWorldWar,TheWarofIndependence,YearsasBritishColony,FiveHistoricalEventstoRememberthese,DifferentDivisions,ImportantWritersinDifferentPeriods(I),ColonialPeriod:
nowriterAgeofReasonandRevolution:
BenjaminFranklinRomanticPeriod:
EdgarAllanPoeRalphWaldoEmerson&
HenryDavidThoreau(transcendentalism)NathanielHawthorne&
HermanMelville19th-CenturyAmericanPoets,ImportantWritersinDifferentPeriods(II),4.RealisticPeriod:
MarkTwain:
localcolorwritingHenryJames:
psychologicalrealismStephenCrane:
naturalism,ImportantWritersinDifferentPeriods(III),5.ModernPeriod:
RealisticLiterature:
WillaCather&
Sherwood,Anderson,SouthernLiterature:
KatherineAnnPorter&
WilliamFaulkner,ModernistLiterature:
F.ScottFitzgerald&
Ernest,HemingwayThelostGeneration20thcenturyAmericanpoetsEugeneONeil,ImportantWritersinDifferentPeriods(IV),6.ContemporaryPeriodEssayist:
ElwynBrooksWhitePlaywright:
TennesseeWilliams&
ArthurMillerBlackLiterature:
RalphWaldoEllison&
ToniMorrisonJewishLiterature:
SaulBellowBlackHumor:
JosephHeller,Schedule,Week1:
IntroductiontotheCourseWeek2-3:
EnglishRenaissanceWeek4-5:
EnglishNeoclassicismWeek6-7:
EnglishRomanticismWeek8-9:
VictorianLiteratureWeek10:
EnglishModernPeriodWeek11-12:
AmericanRomanticismWeek13-14:
AmericanRealismWeek15-16:
AmericanModernPeriodWeek17:
AmericanContemporaryPeriodWeek18:
ExaminationWeek,“净”:
努力保持文化环境的纯净“静”:
让人宁静下来思考静修“敬”:
心存敬畏,心存感恩“境”:
善用其心,善待一切,用心做事,提升自我,升华自我。
道德经说“五色令人目盲;
五音令人耳聋”。
不追逐声色之娱,摒弃物欲的诱惑,还要沉下心学习实在不易。
不易而能去做才会成才。
读书从未成名,人品究竟高雅。
行善不求回报,终归梦稳心安。
摘自冀星多读书勤修身,Thanksforyourattention!
英美文学简史1教材,谢谢,