初二英语阅读理解含答案Word格式.docx

初二英语阅读理解含答案Word格式.docx

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A.toworkwithgreatenergy（精力，活力

B.tostudyharddayandnight

C.tolearnfromgreatscientists

D.toraise（提出questionsasmanyasyoucould

3.“Y”standsfor_______.

A.hardworkB.greatenergyC.greatsuccessD.goodmanner（方法

4.Theword“annoyed”means________.

A.angryB.sadC.lovelyD.glad

5.Einsteinwasamanwho______

A.likedtotalkwithyoungpeople

B.likedtohelpothers

C.likedtomakefriendswithyoungpeople

D.likedtowork,butdidn’tliketotalk

B

Britishnewspapersaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobeandtheirreadersareofteninahurry,sonewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible.Theytelltheirreadersatoncewhathappened,where,whenandhowithappenedandwhatwastheresult:

howmanypeoplewerekilled,whatchangewasdoneandsoon.Readerswantthefact（事实setoutasfullyandaccuratelyaspossible.Readersarealsointerestedinthepeoplewhohaveseentheaccident.Soanewspapermanalwayslikestogetsomeinformation（信息fromsomeonewhowasthere,whichcanbegivenintheperson’sownwords.Becausehecanuseonlyafewwords,thenewspapermanmustchoosethosewordscarefully,everyonemustbeeffective（有效.Insteadof“hecalledoutinaloudvoice”,hewrites”heshouted”;

insteadof“theloosestonesrollednoisilydownthesideofthemountain”,hewillwrite”theythundereddownthemountainside”.Becausemanyofthereadersaren’tveryclever,andmostofthemareinahurry.

1.Fromthetext,welearnthatnewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible,because

readers___.

A.wanttoknowmoreaboutthenews

B.takenointerestinwhathashappened

C.havenotimetoreadthenewscarefully

D.paymuchattentiontotheresult

2.Theunderlinedword”one”inthetextrefersto______.

A.wordB.newspapermanC.readerD.person

3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbestcompletethetext?

A.hewillkeephiswritingshort

B.hewon’tcareabouthiswriting

C.hewillgivenothingbutinformation

D.hewon’tmakehiswritinggoodenough.

4.InwhatwaydoyouthinkBritishnewspapershavebecomesmaller?

A.Inapagesize.B.Innumberofreaders.

C.Innumberofpages.D.Innumberofcopies

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Readersarenotsatisfiedwiththeshortnews.

B.Notmanypeoplehavetimetoreadthelongarticlesinnewspapers.

C.Readersfindthelanguageofthenewspapersexciting.

D.Newspapermentrytoreportasfullyaspossible.

C

ThestoryhappenedduringtheSecondWorldWar（战争）．AnoldmanlivedinasmalltownofGermany.Hehadthreesonsandtheyallworkedinthesamefactorywherehehadworked.Afterthewarhadbegun,hissonswereallmadetojointhearmyoneafteranotherandtheyalldiedinthefrights.Theoldmanwasverysad.hedidn’thaveenoughfoodandwasoftenhungry.Andnobodyhelpedhimandhedidn’tknowhowtogoinliving.

Itwasaverycoldwinternight.Theoldmancouldn’tgotosleep.Hehadbeenhungryfortwodaysanditwassocoldinhisroomthaticecouldbeseen.Hehadtogetupandbeguntorunintheroomuntilhelaydownontheground.Thenextmorninghehadtobegfromdoortodoor.Hehadbeentoalotofcitiesandknewalot.

Oncehecametoavillage,butthevillageswereallpoorandcouldn’tgivehimanything.Hewastoohungrytogotoanothervillage.Hethoughthardandfoundaway.Hecametoapolicestationandcalledout,“Hitlerisafoolishpig（希特勒是蠢猪！

＂

Outcameanoldpolicemanatonce.Hetooktheoldmanintoaroom,gavehimsomebreadandacupoftea.Thenhesaid,“Don’tsayinourvillage,sir!

”

“I’msorry,sir.”Saidtheoldman.“Idon’tknowit’sHitler’shometown.”“No,no,sir.”Thepolicemansaidinahurry.“It’spig’shometown!

1.Theoldmanwas___________.

A.aGermanB.aFrench

C.anAustralianD.anEnglishman

2.Theoldmanwassadbecause________.

A.histhreesonsalldiedduringthewar

B.Histhreesonshadtojointhearmy

C.Hehadnofoodorclothes

D.Helivedinthesmalltownalone

3.Theoldmangotupandraninhisroomto________.

A.keephealthy

B.Forgethewassadandhungry

C.Makehimwarm

D.Findawaytoforgethewashungry

4.Theoldmanshoutedoutsidethepolicestationbecause______

A.hehatedHitlerverymuch

B.hehopedthepolicemancouldhelphim

C.hewantedtomakethepolicemenangry

D.hethoughtthehewouldbegivensomefoodinprison（监狱

5.Whichstatementistrue?

A.TheoldpolicemanhatedHitler,too

B.Theoldpolicemanfoundthattheoldmanhisbestfriend

C.Theoldpolicemanwouldsendtheoldmaninprison

D.TheoldpolicemanlikedHitlerbetterthanpigs

D

MissGorgerstaughtphysicesinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feetaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason?

Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That’sverygood,”MissGorgersanswered;

butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMissGorgerssaid,“Yes,Kate?

“Idisagree,”Katesaid.“Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit’s11o’clockhereit’sonly8o’clockinLosAngeles.”

1.MissGorgerswasteachingherclass.

A.howtotelephoneB.aboutelectricity

C.abouttimezone（时区）D.aboutsound

2.MissGorgersaskedthisquestionbecauseshewantedtoknowwhether.

A.itwaseasytophonetoLosAngeles

B.herstudentcouldhearherfrom75feetaway

C.herstudentshadgrasped（理解）herlesson

D.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricity

3.Tomthoughtthatelectricitywas.

A.slowerthansoundwavesB.fasterthansoundwaves

C.notsofastassoundwavesD.asfastassoundwaves

4.KatethoughtTomwaswrongbecause.

A.clocksinLosAngelesshowedadifferenttimefromthoseinNewYork

B.electricitywasslowerthansoundwaves

C.Tomwasnotgoodatphysicsatall

D.Tom’sanswerhadnothingtodowithsoundwaves

5.Whoseanswerdoyouthinkiscorrectacoordingtothelawofphysics?

A.Tom’sB.Kate’sC.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorB

E

ItwasMondy.MrsSmith’sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.

Consideringthattherewasnobetterway.MrsSmithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:

“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:

“Takethistothebutcher（personwhosejobissellingmeat,andhe’sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”

Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher’s.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady’shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.

Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.

Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers（*peoplewhobuysomethingfromashop.

But,thedogcameagainatfouro’clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher’smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo’clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrsSmithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?

”

Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!

6.MrsSmithtreatedherlittledogquite.

A.cruellyB.fairlyC.kindlyD.unfriendly

7.ItseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperMrsSmithgaveit.

A.mightdoitmuchharm.B.coulddoitmuchgood

C.wouldhelpthebutcherD.wasworthmanypounds

8.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog.

A.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrsSmith

B.whenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclear

C.becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshop

D.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrsSmith

9.Fromitsexperence,thedogfoundthat.

A.onlythepaperwithMrsSmith’swordsonitcouldbringitmeat

B.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawit

C.MrsSmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcher

D.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat

10.Attheendofthestory,you’llfindthat.

A.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaper

B.thedogdarednotgotothebutcher’sanymore

C.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedog

D.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheated（*actinawaythatisnothonestbythecleveranimal

F

Mr.Kingisatallandstrongman.Hetea