动词过去式过去分词变化规则Word文件下载.doc

动词过去式过去分词变化规则Word文件下载.doc

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set

安排，安置

hurt

使…伤痛

二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）

become

became

成为

come

came

来

run

ran

跑

三、ABC型

1.ow→ew→own

blow

blew

blown

吹

draw

drew

drawn

画

grow

grew

grown

生长

know

knew

known

知道

fly

flew

flown

飞

2.i→a→u

begin

began

begun

开始

drink

drank

drunk

喝

sing

sang

sung

唱

swim

swam

swum

游泳

ring

rang

rung

打电话

3.原形→过去式→过去式+（e）n

wear

wore

worn

穿

forget

forgot

forgotten

忘记

speak

spoke

spoken

说

freeze

froze

frozen

冻

choose

chose

chosen

选择

4.原形→过去式→原形+（e）n

eat

ate

eaten

吃

forbid

forbade

forbidden

禁止

give

gave

given

给

ride

rode

ridden

骑

see

saw

seen

看见

write

wrote

written

写

fall

fell

fallen

落下

5.无规律

am/is

was

been

是

are

were

do

did

done

做

go

went

gone

走

take

took

taken

拿

四、ABB型

1.原形→ought→ought

bring

brought

带来

buy

bought

买

fight

fought

打架

think

thought

思考

2.原形→aught→aught

catch

caught

捉,抓

teach

taught

教

3.变其中一个元音字母

feed

fed

喂

meet

met

遇见

get

got

得到

hold

held

拥有

sit

sat

坐

win

won

赢

find

found

发现

4.原形→□lt→□lt

feel

felt

感到

keep

kept

保持

leave

left

离开

sleep

slept

睡

sweep

swept

扫

5.变其中一个辅音字母

build

built

建造

hear

heard

听见

make

made

制造

mean

meant

意思

send

sent

送,寄

spend

spent

花费

deal

dealt

处理

6.辅音字母和元音字母都变

have

had

有,吃

lay

lain

lose

lost

丢失

pay

paid

付钱

say

said

sell

sold

卖

tell

told

告诉

stand

stood

站

五、AAB型

beat

beaten

打败

六、有两种形式

bear

bore

born

生

borne

hang

hanged

吊死

hung

挂

learn

learned

学

learnt

lie

lied

说谎

躺

show

showed

给…看

shown

spell

spelled

拼写

spelt

burn

burned

burned

烧

burnt

smell

smelled

闻

smelt

shine

shined

照耀

shone

dream

dreamed

做梦

dreamt

wake

waked

醒

woke

woken

hide

hid

躲藏

hidden

七、情态动词

can

could

∕

能

may

might

也许

must

必须

shall

should

将要

will

would

会

初中英语不规则动词表

（二）

babysit

babysat

临时照看

dig

dug

挖

drive

drove

driven

驾驶

lend

lent

把…借给