4月自考英语二试题真题及答案文档格式.docx
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A.on B.for C.with D.to
4.Theteacherrequiredthatallerrorsshouldbe_______eliminatedbeforethestudentsturnintheirtermpaper.
A.deported B.eliminated C.deprived D.implemented
5.Apersonisluckyifhiscareer________withhisinterestandhobby.
A.concerns B.competes C.coinciders D.compares
6.Outsleepinfluencesourmood.ourmood,________,affectsourperformance.
A.inreturn B.invain C.inshort D.inturn
7.Itwas________ofyounottodisturbuswhileweweresleeping.
A.considerateB.considering C.considerableD.considered
8.I'
dappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldmakesome________onmyrecentarticleattheconference.
A.requests B.references C.remarks D.restrictions
9.Heis______absorbedinhisownthoughtsthatheseemsunawareofwhat'
sgoingonintheroom.
A.so B.each C.very D.much
10.Nosooner(选C)hadIreachedhomethanMichaelarrivedwithJaneinhiscar.
A.didIreach B.Ihadreached
C.hadIreached D.Ireached
Ⅱ.ClozeTest(10point,1pointeach)
下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项,根据上下文要求选出最佳答案。
并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
Itisdifficulttoescapetheinfluenceoftelevision.Ifyoufitthestatisticalmessages,bytheageof20youwillhavebeenesposed___11___atleast20,000hoursoftelevision.Youcanadd10,000hoursforeachdecadeyouhavelived___12___theageof20.TheonlythingsAmericansdomorethanthemwatchthetelevisionareworkansleep.
Calculateforamomentwhatcouldbedonewithevenapartofthose____13____.Fivethousand,Iamsold,arewhatatypicalcollegeundergraduate____14____workinginabachelor’sdegree.In10,000hoursyoucordedhavelearnedseverallauguagesfluently,youcouldbereadingShakespeareinthe____15____,andyoucouldhavewalkedaroundtheworldtheworldand____16____abookaboutthesehours.
Thetroublewithtelevisionis____17____itdiscouragesconcentrations.Almostanythinginterestingandrewardinginlife____18____someconstructiveeffort.Thedultest,theleastgiftedofuscanachievethingsthatseemremarkabletothose____19____neverconcertrateonanything.Buttelevisionencouragesusnottomakeany___20___.Itmakesthetimepasswithoutgain.
11.A.to B.under C.for D.at
12.A.at B.from C.after D.before
13.A.decades B.hours C.years D.things
14.A.spends B.casts C.takes D.uses
15.A.origin B.beginning C.source D.original
16.A.written B.write C.wrote D.writing
17.A.what B.that C.which D.why
18.A.requests B.asks C.orders D.requires
19.A.what B.whose C.which D.who
20.A.money B.time C.effort D.skill
Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension(30point,2pointseach)
从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
Passageone
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
MichaelStadtlandersetToronto’srestarantworldonfireinthe1980swithhisoriginalfood,andeastablishedanationalandinternationalfame.In1994,however,hedecidedtoleavethecityrestaurantsceneandseekaquietlifeinthecountry,wherehehasbeenpreparingmealsonhisfarmtwohoursborthofTorontoandasksgueststobringtheirownwine.
Notlongago,Stadlanderwaschargedwithsellingliquerwithoutalicence,HesaidwhenaguestaskedforwineatadinnerinDecember,heprovidedtwobottlesfromhisprivatestock.ButthecustomerturnedouttobeanundercoverOntarioProvincialPolice(OPP)officerwhoreturnedafewdayslateralongwithfourarmedofficerstoseize83bottlesofwine,andtosearchthefarmhouseforrecords.Thepunishmentcouldrunashighas$100,000infinesandayearinjail.
WhenMrandMrsSmistharrivedatthefarmonaweekendbefreChristmas,theysaidthatitwastheirannualcelebrstionandaskediftheycouldgetsomewine.Nobuyo,Stadtlander’swife,toldthemthepolicywastharguestspeovidetheirown..
Giventheoccasion,though,Stadtlanderagreedtoprovideabottleofwhitewieefromowncellar,atcost,asafavor,Later,MrSmithaskedforasecondbottleandadetailedreceiptthatincludedthepriceofthrwine.HeturnedouttobeOPPDetectivePaulSmithand“hiswife,”anassistantwhowentasawitness.
“Iwasshocked,”NobuyoStadtlanderrecalls.”Howcouldthydothistouswhenwedidthemafavor?
Wesoldthemourwineatourcost.”.ButMr.Smithsay,”No.theymade$20.”
Stadtlanderisdeterminedtoprovehisinnocenceandcontinuethebusiness.
“Peoplewholiveintheareahavebeenverysupportive,”hesays.”Andwhenthisisover,Iwantmywineback.”
21.Stadtlanderwasaccusedbecause________.
A.beofferedtoomuchwineforaguest
B.beaskedgueststobringtheirownwine
C.bechargedtoomuchforthewineoffered
D.besoldwisetohisguestswithoutalicense
22.Inthe1980s,Stadtlander________.
A.threwhisoriginalrestaurantmenuintothefine
B.madehisrestaurantwell-knownaroundtheworld
C.soughtforaquietlifeinthecentralpartofthecity
D.openedoneresyaurantafteranotherhomeandabroad.
23.ITturnedoutthatMr.andMrs.Smithwere________.
A.twofarmers
B.twowitnesecsC.hasbendandwifeD.policeofficers
24.NobuyStudtlanderclaimedthatinthewinecasetheymade________.
A.$1.20B.nomoneyC.$100,000D.alotofmoney
25.WhichofthefollowingcouldbeusedasevidenceagainstStadtlander?
A.WhatStadtlander’swifesaid
B.Thesecondbottleofwine
C.Therecordsfromthefarmhouse.
D.Areceiptwiththewineprice.
PassageTwo
Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Arecentstudyshowsthatsixteenoutofevery100Americancouoleshaveviolentconfrontationsofonesortoranotherduringthecourseofayear.Insixofthesecasesthereisseverekicking,biting,punchingorhittingwithobjects.Almostfourofevery100wivesareseriouslybeatenbytheirhusbands.threeofevery100childrenarekickedorpunchedbytheirparents.Morethanathirdofallbrothersandsistersseverelyattackeachother.
Asexpected,theincidenceofviolenceishighestamongtheurbanpoor(manyofthemminoroties).blue-collarworkers,peopleunder20orwithoutreligiousbeliefs,familieswithahusbandwhoisjoblessandthosewithfourtosixchildren.Butthestudyalsoshowedthatviolenceoccursamongwealthyfamiliesaswell.Indeed,thewifeofauniversitypresidentoncequietlycalledStraus,oneofthesociologistswhoconductedthestudy,toaskwhatshecoulddoaboutherhusband,whooftenbeather.Straussuggestedseekingassistancefrommarriageadvisors.
Steausandhiscolleaguesfoundoutthattherearevariousrootcausesthatgiverisetosuchbehavior.“Thereasonaremixed–psychological,sociological,situational,”saysStraus.“Thehusband,forexample,mayfeelunderparticularstressbecausebehasbeenoutofworktoolong.Violencemayalsobeanechoofthepast,”Strausexplains.“WhenMummygiveshertwo-year-oldaslap(巴掌)forputtingsomethingdirtyinhismouth,heislearningfrominfancythatthosewholoveyouhityou.”Anotherreasonmaybetheworseningeconomicsituations.“Ifwehavearealeconomosdecline,It’sgoingtogetworse,”economicsituations.“Ifwehavearealeconomicdeclines,it’sgoingtogetworse,”saysGelles,oneofStraus”colleagues.
ThesesociologistshavenoeasyanswertoviolenceintheAmericanfamily.WhiletheywelcomesuchmoveastheopeningofsheltersforbeatenwivesandtheestablishmentofaNationalCenterforChildAbuseandNeglect,theybelivethattheremustbemorebasicattackonvilolence,includingthereductionof“macho”(大男子主义)themesonthetelevision,theoutlawingofphysicalpunishmentinschoolsandperhapseventhewliminationofdeathsenernces.AsStrausexplains,“VolenceisanacceptablesolutiontoproblemsinAmericansociety,Andthatishowitisusedinfamilies.
26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.MorethanathirdofbrothersattacksistersinAmericanfamilies.
B.Almostfourpercentofhusbandsareseriouslybeatenbytheirwives.
C.Sixoutofonehundredcouplesexperienceseveredomesticviolence.
D.SixpercentofAmericancoupleshavesomekindofdomesticviolence.
27.Theexampleconcerningauniversitypresident’swifeshowsthat_________
A.domesticviolenceisfoundinwell-todofamiliesaswell
B.theincidenceofviolenceishighestamongurbanfamilies
C.marriageadvisons’assistanceisthebestsolutiontoviolence
D.domesticvilenceexistsregardlessofage,race,andsocialstatus.
28.WhatGellessaysshowsthat________.
A.vilenceisresponsibleforthedeclineofeconomy
B.violencemaybeareflectionofone’spastexperience
C.violenceisrelatedtotheeconomicsituationofthetime
D.violenceisthebestformofemotionalreleaseforahusband
29.Theword“outlawing”inline5ofthelastparagraphmeans________.
A.makingsomethingillegal
B.freeingsomeonefromprison
C.learningsomethingfromlaw
D.throwingsomeoneoutofcourt
30.Accordingtothesociologists,itisimpossibletocurbdomesticviolenceunless________.
A.moresheltersforbeatebwivesareopened
B.childrenareprotectedbyaNationalCenter
C.violenceisnotacceptedasasolutiontoproblems
D.Americansgettougherwithviolentbehaviors
PassageThree
Qestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Americanscientistsaredevelopingan“intelligent”m