湖北省高考英语真题含答案.docx

湖北省高考英语真题含答案.docx

《湖北省高考英语真题含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《湖北省高考英语真题含答案.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

湖北省高考英语真题含答案

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）

英语

第二部分:

词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节:

多项选择（共10小题;每小题I分，满分10分）

21.Twolawyershavedonated$50,000toourschool'scampaign“HelptheNccdy”,whichwasstartedbyourformerheadmasterthreeyearsago.

A.sponsorBlaunchC.urbanizeD.plan

22.Finally,mythanksgotomytutor,whohasoffcrcdalotofsuggcstionsandcommentsonmypaperandeverypageofmydraft.

A.approvedB.quotedC.polishedD.folded

23.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledtohiscourage

A.holdupBkeepupCsteupDtakeup

24.I'msogladyou'vecomeheretothismatterinperson.

A.leadtoB.SeetoC.turntoD.referto

25.Thefurniture,withitsmodemstyleandbrightcolors,suitsmodemhousesandtheirgardens,butlooksinthegardenofatraditionalhome.

A.outofquestionB.outoforderC.outofsightD.outofplace

26."PerhapsweneedtosendforDr.Smithtosecwhatwecandoaboutit,"Fathersuggested_tohisneighborwhohadcometodiscusstheproblem.

A.tentativelyB.thoughtlesslyC.definitelyD.rudely

27.Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenthewords"require"and"request"?

Isometimesgetpuzzledbytheirmeanings.

A.dramaticB.regionalC.apparentD.subtle

28.Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained

peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions

A.unchallengedBrelevantC.controversialD.contradictory

29.Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany

A.symptomB.similarityC.sampleD.shadow

30TheofficerinsistedthatMichaeldidnotfollowthecorrectinapplyingforavisa.

A.patternB.procedureC.programD.perspective

第二节:

完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A.B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ItendtoacceptanyideaputforwardbyexpertsonTV.Oneday,asociologistproposedthatthe31societyhasbeenconsumingmodemhumanslittlebylittle.ForfearthatIwouldbecomeavictimoftheconsumersociety.l32hurriedtoabicycleshopinmyneighborhood.33theshopkeeperMr-'JohnsonwasScllingmethebicycle,hesaid,"Thisisthebestthingyou34havedone.Lifehabecomehopelessly35_.Abicycleissimple,anditbringstoyouthingsfreshair,sunshincandcxcrcisc."Happyasachild,Igotonthebicycleanheadedoutontothestreets.Aftersometime,I37_attheotherendofthetown.Iwas38thatthissimplevehiclecouldletme39longdistancesinafairlshorttime.Buthow40didIreallygo?

SinceIhatedtobe41,IwentbacktoMr.Johnsonandaskedhimto42anodometer（里程表）onmybicycle.Heagreed,but43."Anodometerwithoutaspeedometer（速度计）islikea44withoutaknife."Iadmittedhewasrightandinafewminutes,thetwodevices（装置）were45tothehandlebarsofmybicycle."Whataboutahome"hethenasked."Look,thishomisnoIargerthanamatchboxandhasmany46."Attractedbythesefunctions,Iboughtthehom.

"Youcan'tleavethebackpart47,"notedMr.Johnson.Hefixedametal

boxwithbuttons48theseat,andsaid,"Isthereanythingbetterthanthisoven

whenyoufee49onyourway?

Icangiveyouaspecialdiscount."Iwasnot

strongenoughto50theoffer.

"Icongratulateyouoncemore;thisisthebestthingyoucouldhavedone,"said

Mr.Johnsonintheend.

31.A.adultB.humanC.consumcrD.bachclor

31.A.adultB.humanC.consumcrD.bachclor

33.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.Unless

34.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.could

35.A.boringB.complicatedC.stressfulD.tough

36.A．naturalB。

mysteriousC.complexD.unique

37.A.gaveupB.brokedownC.calmeddownD.endedup

38.A.amazedB.amusedC.confusedD.concerned

40.A.farB.longC.fastD.deep

41.A.unreliableB.impracticalC.unpreparedD.Inaccurate

42.A.fixB.CheckC.repairD.lay

43.A.sworeB.addedC.repliedD.concluded

44.A.pencilB.forkC.boxD.cake

45.A.distributedB.convertedC.applicdD.attached

46.A.shapesB.sizesC.functionsD.models

47.A.looseB.blankC.BareD.incomplctc

48.A.besideB.beforeC.belowD.behind

49.A.sickB.hungryC.hotD.thirsty

50.A.considerB.withdrawC.makeD.resist

第三部分:

阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文。

从每劝短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

You'vejustcomehome,afterlivingabroadaway,hasthiscountrychangedforthebetter-or

forafewyears.Sinceyou'vebeenfortheworse?

Ifyou'vejustarrivedbackintheUKafterafortnightsholiday,smallchangeshaveprobablysurprisedyou-anythingfromaIocalgrcengrocersuddenlybeingreplacedbyamobile-phoneshoptosomeoneinyourstreetmovinghouse.

SohowhavethingschangedtopeoplecomingbacktoBritainafterseven,tenoreven15year:

'livingabroad?

Whatchangesinsocietycantheyseethattherestofushavehardlynoticed----ornowtakeforgranted?

Tofindout,weaskedsomepeoplewhorecentlyreturned.

Dcbi:

WhenweIc几Cheltenham,myhometown,wasatownofwhite,middle-classfamilies-allveryconservative（保守的）.ThetownisnowhometomanyeasternEuropeansandlotsofAustralians,whocomeheremainlytoworkinhotelandtourism.Thereareevenseveraisnopsonlyforforeigners.

Havingbeenaninunigrant（移民）myself,Iadmirepeoplewhogooverseasto

findajob.MaybeifIlivedinaninnercitywhereunemploymentwashigh,I'dthink

differently,butIbelieveforeignsettlershaveimprovedthiscountrybecausethey're

moreopen-mindedandoftenworkharderthanthenatives.

Christine:

AsweflewhomeoverBritain,bothofusremarkedhowgreen

everythinglooked.Butthedifferencesbetweentheplacewe'dleftbehindandtheone

wereturnedtowerebroughtsharplyintofocusassoonaswelanded.

Toseepolicemenwithgunsintheairportforthefirsttimewasfrightening-in

Cyprus,they'reveryrelaxed-andIgotpulledoverbycustomsofficersjustfor

takingawoolensweaterwithsomemetal-madebuttonsoutofmycaseinthearrivals

hall.Everyoneseemedtobeonguard.Eventheairportcar-hirefirmwantedacredit

cardratherthancashbecausetheysaidtheirvehicleshadbeenusedbybankrobbers.

Butanyway,thisisstillagreen,beautifulcountry.Ijustwishmorepeoplewould

appreciatew，thatthey'vegot.

试卷类型:

A

51.Afterashortoverseasholiday,peopletendto

A.noticesmallchanges

B.expectsmallchanges

C.welcomesmallchanges

D.exaggeratesmallchanges

52.flowdotsDebilookattheforeignsettlers?

A.Cautiously.

B.Positively.

C.Sceptically.

D.Critically.

53.WhenarrivingattheairportinBritain,Christinewasshockedby

A.thelacedpolicemen

B.Themessyarrivalshall

C.thetightsecurity

D.thebankrobbers

54.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LifeinBritain.

B.BackinBritain.

C.BritaininFuture.

D.BritaininMemory.

B

WhenmybrotherandIwereyoung,mymomwouldtakeusonTransportationDays.

Itgoeslikethis:

Youcan'ttakeanymeansoftransportationmorethanonce.Wewouldstartfromhome,walkingtwoblockstotherailstation.We'dtakethetraininto

thecitycenter,thenabus,switchingtothetram,thenmaybeataxi.Wealways

consideredtakingahorsecarriageinthehistoricdistrict,butwedidn'tliketheway

thehorsesweretreated,soweneverdid.Attheendoftheday,wetookthesubwayto

ourcloseststation,whereMom'sfriendwaswaitingtogiveusaridehome-ourfirst

carrideoftheday.

ThegoodthingaboutTransportationDaysisnotonlythatMomtaughtushowtogetaround.Shewasborntobemultimodal（多方式的）.Sheunderstoodthat

dependingoncarsonlywasafailureofimaginationand,aboveall,afailureof

confidence-theproductofachildhoodnotspentexploringsubwaytunnels.

OnceyouIeamtheroutemapandstepwithcertaintyoverthegapbetweenthetrainandtheplatform,nothingisfrighteninganymore.Newcitiesarejustlight-raillinestobeexplored.Andyourpersonalcar,ifyouhaveone,becomesjustonemoretoolinthetoolbox-andoftenaninadequateone.limitingbothyournobilityandyourwallet.

OnTransportationDays,wemightstopforlunchonChc.rnwSurdorbuyanewbookortoy.butthetransportationwasthepoint.First,itwasexcitingenoughtowatchtheworldspeedbyfromthetrainwindow.AsIgotolder,mymomhelpedmeunlockthemysteriesthatwouldotherwisehaveparalyzedmyfirstattemptstodoitmyself.HowdoIknowwheretogetoff?

HowdoIknowbowmuchitcosts?

HowdoIknowwhenIneedtickets,andwheretogetthem?

Whattrack.whatline.Whichdirection,where'sthestop,andwillIgetwetwhenwegoundertheriver?

I'mwritingthisrightnowonanairplane.amean,wedidn'ttryonourTransportationDaysand.wenowknow,thedirtiestandmostpollutingofthemall.MyflighttoutedmethroughPhiladelphia.Mymultimoda1mommetmefordinnerinTheairport.Shetookatrainmmeetme.

55.WhichwasforbiddenbyMmonTransportationDays?

A.Havingacarride.

B.Takingthetraintwice.

C.Buyingmoredmatetoy.

D.Touringthehistoricdistrict.

56.Accordingtothewrits.whatwasthegreatestbenefitofbetTransportationbays?

A.Buildingconfidenceinherself.

B.Reducingbeeuseofprivateam.

C.Developinghersenseofdirection.

D.Givingherknowledgeaboutvehicles.

57.Theunderlinedword'paralyzed‘（inPares5）isclosesinmorningto“”

A.displayed

B.justified

C.ignored

D.ruined

58.Whichmeansoftransportationdoesthewriterprobablydisapproveof?

A.Airplane.

B.Subway.

C.Tram.

D.Car.

C

ItwasasimpleletteraskingforaplacetostudyatScotland'soldestuniversitywhichhelpedstartarevolutioninhighereducation.A140-ycar-oldletterwrittenbyaladycallingforhertobeallowedtostudymedicine