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Lunch:
$1.5daily
WeeklyLunchTicket:
$7.50
Breakfast:
$0.80
WeeklyBreakfastTicket:
$4.00
Extrameal:
$0.45
AdultLunch:
$2.50
1.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor___________.
A.parentsB.workersC.visitorsD.students
2.OnMondaystudentLiMeihasbreakfastandlunchatschool,shepays________.
A.$2.30B.$1.50C.$0.80D.$3.00
3.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youcan’tfightorsayanybadwordsatschool.
B.Yourparentsshouldcheckinwhentheycometoschool.
C.Youshouldwaitinlinewhenyouhavelunchatschool.
D.Youcanleavethelunchroomdoingnothingafteryourmeal.
2、RockbandDionysushavesurprisedmanyincludingthemselveswiththeirsuddensuccess.
AfterwinningtheRockAwardsattheNormandyHotellastyear,thefive-memberrockbandiscompetingintheRaceviewHotel
“BattleoftheBands”
andisbookedtoperformatthelaunch(开幕式)ofDisabilityAccessWeekatJupitersCasinoon20July.
Notbadforabandthathasonlyplayedtogetherafewtimes.
Thebandmembersareagedbetween18and23andconsistofleadsingerTonySiciliano,drummerMichaelCarmody,JoeVanzutphenonleadguitar,MelissaKnightonbaseandStephenClarkewhoplaysrhythmguitar.
WhenStephenbrokehisbacktwoyearsagoinacaraccident,theroadtorockfamehadtobeputonthebackburner(先搁置一边).
“WestartedplayingtogetheraboutayearagobeforeStephen'
saccident.Itstopsthingsforawhile,”saysJoe.
Stephensaysrecoverywasaslowsix-monthprocessandchangedthecourseofthebandcompletely.
“Theaccidenthaschangedmyattitudetowardslife.Ithasgivenmemoremotivationtowardstheband.Iwanttomakeitabitmorenow.IknowwhatIwantandIwanttogetit.”
TonysaysthecrowdreactionstoStephenplayingrhythmguitarinhiswheelchairarealwaysamazing.
“It'
snotabigissuebutpeopleseemtorememberandtheysayit'
samazinghegetsupanddoesitanddoesn'
tjustgiveup,”hesays.
“Wedon'
tlookathimashavingadisabilityatall.Hejustsitsdownwhilehe'
splaying,andthat'
sall.”
Stephensaidthefirsttimehewentonstageasaparaplegic(截瘫患者),hefeltoutofplace,butquicklygotbackintotherhythm.
“Wejustmakesurewedon'
ttripoverhimandthathedoesn'
trolloffthestageandwe'
refine,”saysTony.
Theirmusicspeaksforitself.Theywonthefirstrockgig(特约演奏)theyeverenteredanditwasalsoonlythethirdgigtheyhadplayedtogetherasanewband.
1.WhatdoweknowabouttherockbandDionysus?
A.Itenjoyedglobalpopularity.B.Ittoppedthechartsforayear.
C.ItstartedDisabilityAccessWeek.D.Itsucceededwithoutlotsofpractice.
2.WhatcanbeinferredaboutStephen?
A.Helosthislegsinacarcrash.B.Hedidn'
thavegreatambitions.
C.Hewastheleaderoftherockband.D.Hedidn'
tlosehopethoughbeingdisabled.
3.Whatistheaudience'
sreactiontoStephen'
sperformance?
A.Theygivehimhighpraise.B.Theytakenonoticeofhim.
C.Theyworryabouthishealth.D.Theyseemtohaveforgottenhim.
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.BackintotherhythmB.Dreamingbigpaysoff
C.RockbandmakeshistoryD.There'
snolifewithoutdirection
3、Dryiceis
insolidform,withatemperatureofabout-78.5℃.Unlikecommonice,dryicedoesn'
tmeltintoaliquid.Whendryicemelts,itturnsintoagas.Sowhenyouseedryice"
smoking"
it'
sfrozen
meltingintoitsgaseousstate.Dryiceisapopularmatterinscientificexperiments.Itcreatesprojectsthatlookcool.
Experiment:
Healthydryicepopsicles(棒冰)
Thisdryiceexperimentwillcatchpeople'
seye,especiallylittlekids'
becausethedryiceisgoingtobeusedtomakewhattheyounglovetoeat.Itshouldtakeyouabout10minutesorlesstohaveafrozentreattoenjoy.
Materials
Onelargeblockofdryice
Alargespoon
Popsiclesticks
Onecupofyourfavoritejuice
Atallglassfilledwithwater
Directions
Usethelargespoontomakeapopsicle-shapedspaceinablockofdryice.Youcansettheiceonapieceofclothonyourtabletodothiswork.Ofcourse,keepinmindthatit'
sokayifit'
snotexactlypopsicle-shaped.
Addapopsiclesticktothemiddleofthespacesothatwhenyoupourintheliquid,itwillfreezearoundthepopsiclestick.
Holdthepopsiclestickinplaceandwaitafewminutesforyourpopsicletoharden.Afterseveralminutes,takeawaythepopsiclefromtheblockofdryiceandputitintoatallglassofwaterforafewseconds.Dothistowarmupthepopsiclejustabit.Otherwise,itwillbetoocold.
1.Accordingtothetext,what'
sthemaindifferencebetweendryiceandcommonice?
A.Theirforms.B.Theirshapes.
C.Theirtemperatures.D.Theirstateswhentheymelt.
2.What'
sthefirststeptodotheexperiment?
A.Tofillthetallglasswithjuice.B.Topourthejuiceintothespace.
C.Tomakespaceinthedryiceforjuice.D.Toputasticktothemiddleofthedryice.
3.Howdoesthedryiceworkintheexperiment?
A.Itgivesout"
smoke"
.B.Itismixedinthejuice.
C.Itmakesthejuicefreeze.D.Itmakesthepopsiclelookcool.
4、
WhenGitanjaliRaosharedhowshelikes“findingsolutionstorealproblems”,itwashardtoimaginethisdynamic11-year-oldgirlcouldsettleaproblemthathasescapedscientistsforyears.
Injustthreemonths,Raocameupwithadevice(装置)thatcanreplacethecostlyandlengthytestscurrentlyusedtoreliablydeterminelead(铅)levelsinourfreshwater.Inspiredbythecurrentlitigation(诉讼)inFlint,Michigan,acaseofwaterpollutionfrom2014to2015,RaodesignedanewtestingsystemthatresultedinherbeingnamedAmerica’sTopYoungScientistfor2017.
Raohadbeenfollowingthewaterproblemforabouttwoyears.Shewasamazedbythenumberofpeopleaffectedbyleadpollutioninwaterandwantedtodosomethingtochangethis.Gitanjalispentmonthstryingtoconvincelocalhighschoolsandcollegestogiveherlabtimetocontinueherexperiment.Athome,Gitanjaliworkedonherprojectinthe“scienceroom”sheaskedherparentstocreateforher.Raohascreatedadevicethatusesthreeparts:
acartridge,aBluetoothreaderandanapp.Toputitsimply,thecartridgecontainscarbonnanotubes(纳米管)thatreacttolead.ThisreactionisthenregisteredbytheBluetoothreader,whichsendsasignaltoamobileappthatcantellyouimmediatelyifyourwaterissafetodrink.
RaoappropriatelynamedthedeviceTethysaftertheGreekgoddessoffreshwater,andishopingtomakealittleimprovementtogetthedeviceonthemarket.Whilewemaynotbeawareofanyleadpollutionpresentinouragingpipelines,leadpoisoningcancausedelaysinphysicalandmentaldevelopment.WithRaobelievingthatthe“purposeofscienceistomakeadifference”,herincredibleinventioncouldmakeadifferencetomillionsofpeopleintheUnitedStates.
1.WhatdoweknowaboutRao’sdevice?
A.It’scheapandquick.
B.It’scheapandinaccurate.
C.It’sexpensiveandreliable.
D.It’sportableandtime-consuming.
2.WhatmadeRaohavetheideaofdesigningthedevice?
A.Herparents’suggestions.
B.ThenameoftheGreekgoddess.
C.Herinterestinsettlingrealproblems.
D.ThewaterpollutionlitigationinFlint.
3.Whatdothecarbonnanotubesfunctionas?
A.Sendingimmediatesignals.
B.Recordingthereactionresults.
C.Cetectingthepresenceoflead.
D.Showingthewaterqualityresults.
4.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofRao’sinvention?
A.ItwillleadRaotomakeafortune.
B.ItwillhelpmillionsofAmericansdrinksafewater.
C.ItwillpromotethedevelopmentofscienceinAmerica.
D.Itwillsoonsettlethelead-pollutedproblemthoroughly.
5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Itiscomfortingtotellyourselfthatself-controlsimplyisn’tyourstrongpointwhenyourshinyNewYear’sresolutionsstarttofallapart.But,accordingtoascientificresearch,willpowerisnotatalentthataluckyfewarebornwith.1.Everybodycanlearntousetheirwillpowermoreeffectively.Hereareafewwaystoincreaseyourchances.
Knowyourself
2,weshouldidentifyourwillpowerprofile.Somepeopletendtobeinterestedintheirownthoughtsandideas,soitiseasierforthemtogetmotivatedbyaninnervisionthansomeotherswhogetfiredupbysocialapproval.Whethertoscheduletimetoreflectonyourprogresssuchaskeepingadiaryorsignupforagroupwhereeveryonehasacommongoal,italldepends.
Makeaplan
Astudyfoundthat91%ofparticipantswhowrotedownaplanofwhenandwheretoexercisesuccessfullymettheirgoals.Planningisimportantbecausethebrainbuildsastory.3.Ourbrainsarelazyandliketoconserveenergy,soregularremindersandvisualcluescanbehelpful.
Findyourmotivation
Itseemsweallholdsomewillpowerbackinreserve.Participantssuddenlydiscoveredextraself-controltod