职称英语等级考试试题及答案综合类A级Word格式.docx
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A.barely B.scarcely C.hardly D.totally
5.Hersisterurgedhertoapplyforthejob.
A.advised B.caused C.forced D.promised
6.Evensensiblemendoabsurdthings.
A.unusual B.ridiculous C.special D.typical
7.Shebumpedinotherboyfriendintownthismorning.
A.walked B.came C.fled D.ran
8.Thissortofthingisboundtohappen.
A.sure B.quick C.fast D.swift
9.Attheageof30,Herseysuddenlybecameacelebrity.
A.boss B.manager C.star D.dictator
10.Hecannotdiscriminatebetweenagoodideaandabadone.
A.judge B.assess C.distinguish D.recognize
11.Theyareconcernedforthefateoftheforestandthelndianswhodwellinit.
A.liveB.sleep C.hide D.gather
12.Theindexisthegovernment'
schiefgaugeoffutureeconomicactivity.
A.method B.measure C.way D.manner
13.Thearchitectureisharmoniousandnobuildingisoversix-storeyhigh.
A.old-fashioned B.traditional C.conventional D.balanced
14.Thefoodisinadequatefortenpeople.
A.demanded B.qualified C.insufficient D.required
15.Sheperseveredinherideasdespiteobviousobjectionsraisedbyfriends.
A.persisted B.insisted C.resisted D.suggested
第2部分:
阅读判断(第16~22题,第题1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;
如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;
如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.
CreatingaWorldwithoutSmoking
Smokingwillbebannedinallpubs,clubsandworkplacesfromnextyearaffterhistoricvotesintheCommonslastnight.Afterlast-minuteappealsfromhealthcampaigners,MPsoptedforablanketprohibitionwhichwillstartinsummer2007,endingmonthsofargumengoverwhethersmokersshouldbebarredinpubsandrestaurantsonly.Theyvotedtobansmokinginallpubsandclubsby384to184,asurprisinglylargemajorityof200.
Smokingwillstillbeallowedinthehomeandinplacesconsideredtobehomes,suchasprisons,carehomesandhotels.
Smokerslightingupinbannedareaswillfaceafixedpenalitynoticeof£50andspotfinesof£200willbeintroducedforfailingtodisplayno-smokingsigns,withthepossiblepenalty,iftheissuegoestocourt,increasingto£1,000.
CarplineFlint,thePublicHealthMinister,alsoannouncedthatthefineforfailingtostoppeoplesmokinginbannedareaswouldbeincreasedto£2,500-morethantentimesthe£200originallyproposed.
TheBillalsoallowstheGovernmenttoincreasetheageforbuyingcigarettes.Ministerswillconsultonraisingitfrom16to18.
TheBillnowgoestotheLordsbutwillbethroughbythesummerrecess.
EvenaplantoallowsmokingtocontinueinprivateclubswasthrownoutasMPsonallsidesweregivenpermissiontovotewiththeirconscienceratherthanonapartyline.
PatriciaHewitt,theHealthSecretary,saidtheHealthBillwouldbansmokingin"
virtuallyeveryenclosedpublicplaceandworkplace"
inEnglandandsavethousandsoflivesayear.Smoke-freeworkplacesandpublicplaces"
willbecomethenorm"
.
Shesaid:
"
Anadditional600,000peoplewillgiveupsmokingasaresultofthislawandmillionsmorewillbeprotectedfromsecond-handsmoke."
PeterHollins,director-generaloftheBritishHeartFoundation,said:
Thevoteisalandmarkvictoryforthepublichealthofthiscountryandwillsavethelivesofmanypeople."
16.Abanonsmokinginallpubs,clubsandworkplaceswillbegininsummer2007.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
17.Thelawdoesn'
tseemtoapplytoofficials.
18.Onecanneverthelesssmokeathome.
19.ThereisapossibilityfortheGovernmenttoraisetheageforbuyingcigarettes.
20.TheGovernmentwillshutdowncigarettefactoriesinlargenumbers.
21.TheGovernmentwilldefinitelyimposeamuchheaviertaxontobacco.
22.TheGovernmentwilltakenecessarymeasurestohelpsmokersgiveupsmoking.
第3部分:
概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)
下面的短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;
(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
ThingstoKnowabouttheUK
1FromBuckinghamPalacetoOxford,theUKisloadedwithwonderfulicons(标志)ofpasteras.Butithasalsomodernizedwithconfidence.It'
snowbetterknownforvibrant(充满活力的)citieswithgreatnightlifeandattraction.Fashions,finedining,clubbing,shopping-theUKisamongtheworld'
sbest.
2MostpeoplehavestrongpreconceptionsabouttheBritish.Butifyou'
reoneofthesepeople,you'
dbewisetoabandonthoseideas.Visitanightclubinoneofthebigcities,afootballmatch,oragoodlocalpubandyoumightmorereadilydescribetheEnglishpeopleashumorousandhospitable.It'
scertainlytruethatnoothercountryintheworldhasmorebird-watchers,sportssupporters,petownersandgardenersthantheUK.
3GettingaroundEnglandisprettyeasy.Budget(廉价的)airlineslikeEasyjetandRynnairflydomestically.Trainscandeliveryouveryefficientlyfromonemajorcitytoanother.Longdistanceexpressbusesarecalledcoaches.Wherecoachesandbusesrunonthesameroute,coachesaremoreexpensive(thoughquicker)thanbuses.London'
sfamousblackcabsareexcellentbutexpensive.Minicabsarecheapercompetitors,withfreelance(个体的)drivers.Butusuallyyouneedtogiveacallfirst.London'
sundergroundiscalledtheTube.It'
sveryconvenientandcangetyoutoalmostanypartofthecity.
4TheUKisnotfamousforitsfood.ButyoustillneedtoknowsomeofthetraditionalEnglishfoods.Themostfamousmustbefishandchips.Thefishandchipsaredeepfriedinflour.Englishbreakfastissomethingyouneedtotry.Itisfriedbacon,sausages,friedeggs,blackpudding,friedtomatoes,friedbreadandbakedbeans,withtoastandapotoftea.Otherthingslikeshepherd'
spieandYorkshirepuddingarealsowell-knownasapartofEnglishfoodculture.
5PubbingandclubbingarethemainformsofEnglishnightlife,especiallyfortheyoung.Pubbingmeansgoingtoapubwithfriends,havingdrinks,andchatting.Clubbingisdifferentfrompubbingandincludesgoingtoapub,oraplaceofmusic,orabar,oranyotherplacestogatherwithfriends.Clubbingcanbefoundeverywhere.Usuallythereissomekindofdresscodeforclubbing,suchasnojeans,nosportswear,orsmartclubwear,whilepubbingismuchmorecasual.
23.Paragraph2 .
24.Paragraph3 .
25.Paragraph4 .
26.Paragraph5 .
A Education
B People
C Transport
D Drinks
E Food
F Nightlife
27.TheUKisacountrythatis.
28.TheBritishpeopleare.
29.CoachesintheUKare.
30.Fishandchipsare.
A fasterbutmoreexpensivethanbuses
B bothancientandmodern
C humorousandhospitable
D cheapandefficient
E traditionalandfamous
F cleverandhardworking
第4部分:
阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇
TryingtoFindaParther
OneofthemoststrikingfindingsofarecentpollintheUKisthatofthepeopleinbterviewed,oneintwobelievesthatitisbecomingmoredifficulttomeetsomeonetostartafamilywith.
Whyaremanyfindingitincreasinglydifficulttostartandsustainintimaterelationships?
Doesmodernlifereallymakeithardertofallinlove?
Orarewemakingitharderforourselves?
Itiscertainlythecasetodaythatcontemporarycouplesbenefitindifferentwaysfromrelationships.Womennolongerrelyuponpartnersforeconomicsecurityorstatus.Amandoesn'
texpecthisspousetobeinsolechargeofrunninghishouseholdandraisinghischildren.
Butperhapstheknowledgethatwecanliveperfectlywellwithoutapartnershipmeansthatittakesmuchmoretopersuadepeopletoabandontheirindependence.
Intheory,findingapartnershouldbemuchsimplerthesedays.Onlyafewgenerationsago,yourchoiceofsoulmate(心上人)wasconstrainedbygeography,socialconventionandfamilytradition.Althoughitwasneverexplicit,manymarriageswereessentiallyarranged.
Nowthosebarriershavebeenbrokendown.Youcanapproachabuilderorabrainsurgeoninanybarinanycityonanygivenevening.Whentheworldisyouroyster(牡蛎),yousurelyhaveabetterchanceoffindingapearl.
Butitseemsthattheoldconventionshavebeenreplacedbyaneventighterconstraint:
thetyrannyofchoice.
Theexpectationsofpartnersareinflatedtoanunmanageabledegree:
goodlooks,impressivesalary,kindtograndmother,andrightsocks.Thereisnoroomforerrorinthefirstimpression.
Wethinkthatarelationshipcanbeperfect.Ifitisn'
t,itisdisposable.Weworktoprotectourselvesagainstfutureheartacheanddon'
tputinthehardemotionallaborneededtobuildastrongrelationship.Ofcourse,thisiscomplicatedbyrealities.Thecostofhousingandchild-rearingcreatespressuretohaveastableincomeandcareerbeforealifepartnership.
31.Whatdoestherecentpollshow?
A.Itisgettingmoredifficultforawomantofindherhusband.
B.Itisgettingincreasinglydifficulttostartafamilyl.
C.Itisgettingmoredifficultforamantofindhiswife.
D.Itisgettingincreasinglydifficulttodevelopanintimaterelationshipwithyourspouse.
32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutacontemporarymarriedcouple?
A.Thewifedoesn'
thavetoraisethechildrenallbyherself.
B.Thehusbanddoesn'
thavetosupportthefamilyallbyhimself.
C.Thewife