国际经济学题库Word文档格式.doc

国际经济学题库Word文档格式.doc

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Exportschangeambiguously;

E）

importsareconstant.

Answer:

C

QuestionStatus:

PreviousEdition

2）

Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsisthemostaccurate?

Forassetmarketstoremaininequilibrium,ariseindomesticoutputmustbeaccompaniedbyadepreciationofdomesticcurrency,allelseequal.

Forassetmarketstoremaininequilibrium,afallindomesticoutputmustbeaccompaniedbyadepreciationofforeigncurrency,allelseequal.

Forassetmarketstoremaininequilibrium,ariseindomesticoutputmustbeaccompaniedbyanappreciationofdomesticcurrency,allelseequal.

Forassetmarketstoremaininequilibrium,afallindomesticoutputmustbeaccompaniedbyanappreciationofdomesticcurrency,allelseequal.

Noneoftheabove.

New

3）

Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsismostaccurate?

Ingeneral,consumptiondemandrisesbylessthandisposableincome.

Ingeneral,consumptiondemandrisesbymorethandisposableincome.

Ingeneral,consumptiondemandrisesbymorethanincome.

Ingeneral,consumptiondemandrisesbythesameamountasdisposableincomerises.

A

4）

Thecurrentaccountbalanceis

thesupplyofacountry'

sexportslessthecountry'

sowndemandforimports.

thedemandforacountry'

sexportsplusthecountry'

thecountry'

sowndemandforimportslessthedemandforacountry'

sexports.

D

5）

Thedomesticcurrencypriceofarepresentativeforeignexpenditurebasketis

P,thedomesticpricelevel.

E,thenominalexchangerate.

PtimesE,thedomesticpriceleveltimesthedomesticpricelevel.

P,theforeignpricelevel.

PtimesE,theforeignpriceleveltimesthenominalexchangerate.

E

PreviousEdition

6）

Currentaccountisgivenbytheequation:

CA=IM-EX（measuredintermsofdomesticoutput）.

CA=IM-EX（measuredintermsofforeignoutput）.

CA=EX-IM（measuredintermsofdomesticoutput）.

CA=EX-IM（measuredintermsofforeignoutput）.

7）

Thedomesticcurrencypriceofarepresentativedomesticexpenditurebasketis

8）

Therealexchangerate,q,isdefinedas

thepriceoftheforeignbasketintermsofthedomesticone.

thepriceofthedomesticbasketintermsoftheforeignone.

thepriceoftheforeignbasket.

thepriceofthedomesticbasket.

9）

Acountry'

sdomesticcurrency'

srealexchangerate,q,isdefinedas

E.

EtimesP.

EtimesP.

（EtimesP）/P.

P/（EtimesP）.

10）

IftherepresentativebasketofEuropeangoodsandservicescosts40euros,therepresentativeU.S.basketcosts$50,andthedollar/euroexchangerateis$0.90pereuro,thenthepriceoftheEuropeanbasketintermsofU.S.basketis

[（0.9$/euro）（40europeraEuropeanbasket）]/[（50$/U.S.basket）].

[（0.9$/euro）（50$/U.S.basket）]/[（40europeraEuropeanbasket）].

[（40europeraEuropeanbasket）]/[（50$/U.S.basket）（0.9$/euro）].

[（50$/U.S.basket）].

[（0.9$/euro）（40europeraEuropeanbasket）（50$U.S.basket）].

11）

WhenEP/Prises,

IMwillrise.

IMwillfall.

IMmayriseorfall.

IMisnotaffected.

12）

Whentherealexchangeraterises,

Importsmeasuredintermsofdomesticoutputwillrise.

Importsmeasuredintermsofdomesticoutputwillfall.

Importsmeasuredintermsofdomesticoutputwillneverbeaffected.

Importsmeasuredintermsofdomesticoutputmayriseorfall.

13）

Anincreaseindisposableincomeimprovesthecurrentaccount.

Anincreaseindisposableincomedoesnotaffectthecurrentaccount.

Anincreaseindisposableincomeworsensthecurrentaccount.

Anincreaseinincomeworsensthecurrentaccount.

Anincreaseinincomeimprovesthecurrentaccount.

14）

Anincreaseintherealexchangerateandanincreaseindisposableincomeimprovethecurrentaccount.

Adecreaseintherealexchangerateandadecreaseindisposableincomeimprovethecurrentaccount.

Adecreaseintherealexchangerateandaincreaseindisposableincomeimprovethecurrentaccount.

Anincreaseintherealexchangerateandadecreaseindisposableincomeimprovethecurrentaccount.

15）

Disposableincomeisdefinedas:

Y-C.

Y-T.

C-T.

I-C.

Y-I.

B

16）

Therealexchangerateis:

howmuchofaforeigncurrencyyoucanbuywiththedomesticcurrency.

foreignCPIdividedbythedomesticCPI.

thepriceofforeigngoodsintermsofdomesticgoods.

thepriceofforeigngoodsindollars.

thedomesticcurrencydividedbythepricelevel.

17）

Anincreaseintherealexchangerate:

makesimportsmoreexpensive.

makesimportslessexpensive.

doesnotaffectimportvalues.

alwaysmakesthenumberofimportsrise.

AandD.

18）

Whichofthefollowingcompetetodeterminewhetherthecurrentaccountimprovesorworsensfollowingariseintherealexchangerate:

appreciationanddepreciation.

crowdingOuteffectandproducerseffect.

volumeeffectandvalueeffect.

volumeeffectandinflation.

producerseffectandvalueeffect.

19）

Thecurrentaccountincreaseswhen:

realexchangeratedecreases.

realexchangerateincreases.

disposableincomeincreases.

exportsfall.

domesticpricesfall.

20）

WhichofthefollowingwouldNOTcausetherealexchangeratetorise?

ariseintheexchangerate,E

depreciationofthehomecurrency

arightshiftoftheaggregatedemandcurve

ariseinforeignprices,P

afallindomesticprices,P

21）

Whatisthebestwaytodescribeaggregatedemand?

quantityrequiredtosatisfyequilibrium

exportsdecrease;

importsincrease

amountofacountry'

sgoodsandservicesdemandedbyhouseholdandfirmsthroughouttheworld

individual'

sdemand

22）

Whathaveweassumedwhenweconcludethatarealdepreciationofthecurrencyimprovesthecurrentaccount?

Thevolumeeffectoutweighsthevalueeffect.

Thevalueeffectoutweighsthevolumeeffect.

Allelseequalandthevolumeeffectoutweighsthevalueeffect.

Allelseequalandthevalueeffectoutweighsthevolumeeffect.

23）

srealexchangerate,q,isbestdescribedby

thepriceofsimilargoodsinthesamemarket.

thepriceofadomesticbasket.

thepriceoftheforeignbasketintermsofthedomesticbasket.

thepriceofdifferentgoodsbasketsinthesamemarket.

24）

Explainhowdoesanincreaseintherealexchangerateaffectexportsandimports?

Whentherealexchangerateincreases,domesticproductsarecheaperrelativetoforeignproducts.Duetothis,exportsincreaseasforeignersdemandmoreofourexports.Thechangeinimportsisambiguousbecausefewerunitsofimportsarepurchased（thevolumeeffect）,butea