普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题陕西卷.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题陕西卷
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(陕西卷)
第一部分
第一大题英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
have
A.gave B.save C. hat D.made
1.honest
A.host B.hour C.habit D.husband
2.occur
A.ocean B.possible C.position D.offer
3.enough
A.touch B.mouth C.soul D.shout
4.wear
A.near B.require C.cheer D.share
5.watched
A.judged B.worked C.refused D.wanted
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
We________lastnight,butsewenttotheconcertinstead.
A.musthavestudied B.mightstudy
C.shouldhavestudied D.wouldstudy
答案是C。
6.Iusedtoearn_______thanapoundaweekwhenIfirststartedwork.
A.alittle B.afew C.fewer D.less
7.—Youlookverytired_______atalllastnight?
—No,notreally.I’mtiredoutnow.
A.Doyousleep B.Wereyousleeping
C.Didyousleep D.Hadyouslept
8.SheaseducatedatBejingUniversity,_____Shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.
A.afterwhich B.fromwhich C.fromthat D.afterthat
9.Hisplanwassuchagoodone_________weallagreedtoacceptit.
A.so B.and C.that D.as
10.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_________it.
A.inhonourof B.inmemoryof C.infavourof D.insearchof
11.—I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.
—___________.
A.Nevermind B.Don’tmentionitC.That’sright D.Sorry
12.Theconstructionofthetwonewrailwaylines__________bynow.
A.hascompleted B.havecompleted
C.havebeencompleted D.hasbeencompleted
13.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis________thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.
A.accept B.accepting C.toaccept D.accepted
14.Withnooneto________insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.
A.turnto B.turnon C.turnoff C.turnover
15.Accordingto_________WorldHealthOrganization,healthcareplansareneededinallbigcitiestoprevent_________spreadofAIDS.
A.the;不填 B.the;theC.a;aD.不填;the
16.Onlythen___________howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.
A.sherealized B.shehadrealized
C.hadsherealized D.didsherealize
17.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,________.
A.Johnhastakenanextrajob B.thebosshasgivenjohnanextrajob
C.anextrajobhasbeentaken D.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn
18.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_________thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.
A.totell B.tobetold C.telling D.told
19.Asyouworkedlateyesterday,you_________havecomethismorning.
A.mayn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
20.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,__________.
A.howmuchmayitcost B.nomatterhowitmaycost
C.howevermuchitmaycost D.howmayitcost
第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thechildinthehospitalbedwasjustwakingupafterhavingathroat(喉咙)operation.Histhroat21,andhewasafraid.However,theyoungnurse 22.Byhisbedsmiledso 23 hatthelittleboysmiledback.He 24 tobeafraid.Theyoung nurse was MayPaxton 25 ewasdeaf(聋的).MayPaxtongraduated 26 theMissouriSchoolfortheDeafneartheyear1909.Threeyears 27 shewenttoseeDr.Richardsonabout 28 nurse.DrRichardsonwasoneofthefoundersof MercyHospitalofKansasCity.29 hadneverheardofadeafnurse.ShetoldMaythather 30 wouldbeverylowandthattheworkwouldbe 31.However,Maysaidthathardworkdidnotfrightenher.Dr.Richardsonwas32 her,andacceptedMayasastudentnurse.
Dr.Richardsonnever 33 herdecision 34,shewassopleasedwithMay’sworkthatshelateracceptedtwootherdeafwomenasstudentnurses.The 35 wasMissMarianFinch,whowashardof___36___.ThesecondwasMissLillieBessie.Thesethreewere___37___“thesilentangles(天使)ofMercyHospital”duringthe___38___theyworkedthere.
Dr.Richardsonoften___39___herfaithinthegirls’abilitytolearnnursing.ShewrotetoMay,“Forthreeyears,youhavebeenwithus…Itiswonderfultomethatnoman.___40___orchildever,tomyknowledge,madeacomplaint(投诉)againstyou…”
21.A.damaged B.cut C.hurt D.wounded
22.A.lying B.standing C.crying D.jumping
23.A.shylyBsadly C.cheerfully D.weakly
24.A.continued B.began C.stopped D.forgot
25.A.for B.so C.and D.but
26.A.as B.from C.with D.in
27.A.later B.before C.ago D.then
28.A.seeking B.changing C.hiring D.becoming
29.A.You B.She C.We D.He
30.A.money B.check C.pay D.price
31.A.easy B.disappointing C.joyful D.difficult
32.A.angrywith B.satisfiedwith C.sorryfor D.ashamedof
33.A.regretted B.thoughtof C.liked D.believed
34.A.Infact B.Inahurry C.Insurprise D.Inpublic
35.A.one B.others C.first D.other
36.A.reading B.hearing C.listening D.writing
37.A.offered B.chosen C.told D.called
38.A.year B.month C.time D.term
39.A.spokeof B.said C.heardof D.noticed
40.A.person B.woman C.boy D.girl
第二大题 阅读理解(共25小题。
第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Forcenturies,theonlyformofwrittencorrespondence(通信)wastheletterswere,andare,sentbysomeformofpostalservice,thehistoryofwhichgoesbackalongway.Indeed,theEgyptiansbegansendinglettersfromabout2000BC,asdidtheChineseathousandyearslater.
Ofcourse,modernpostalservicesnowaremuchmoredevelopedandfaster,dependingastheydooncarsandplanesforedelivery.Yettheyarestilltooslowforsomepeopletosendurgentdocuments(紧急文件)andletters.
Theinventionofthefax(传真)machineincreasedthespeedofdeliveringdocumentsevenmore.Whenyousendafaxyouaresendingacopyofapieceofcorrespondencetosomeonebytelephoneservice.Itwasnotuntiltheearly1980sthatsuchaservicewasdevelopedenoughforbusinessestobeabletofaxdocumentstoeachother.
Thefaxserviceisstillverymuchinusewhencopiesofdocumentsrequiretobesent,but,asawayoffastcorrespondence,ithasbeenlargelytakentheplaceofbyemail.Emailisusedtodescribemessagessentformonecomputerusertoanother.
Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantageswithemails.Ifyousendsomeoneanemail,thenhewillreceiveitextremelyquickly.Normalpostalservicesareratherslowasfarasspeedofdeliveryisconcerned.
However,ifyouwritesomethingbyemail,whichyoumightlaterregret,andsenditimmediately,thereisnochanceforsecondthoughts.atleast,ifyouarehavetoaddressandseal(封)theenvelopeandtakeittothepostbox..Thereisplentyoftimetochangeyourmind.Themessageisthinkbeforeyouemail!
41.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat__________.
A.emailislesspopularthanthefaxservice
B.thepostalservicehasovertheyearsbecomefaster
C.thepostalservicehasovertheyearsbecomeslower
D.thefaxservicehasahistoryaslongasthepostalservicedoes
42.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_________.
A.thefaxservicehadbeenfullydevelopedbythe1980s
B.lettershavebeenusedinChinaforabout1,000years
C.thefaxmachinewasinventedafterthe1980s
D.lettershavebeenusedinEgyptforabout2,000years
43.Inthelastparagraph,thewritermentions“thinkbeforeyouemail”toshowthen________.
A.youmayregretifyoudon’tyourenvelope
B.youmayregretbeforeyousendsomethingbyemail
C.you’dbetternotsendyouremailinahurry
D.youneedplentyoftimetosendanemail
44.Thetextmainlydealswith_________.
A.the progressincorrespondence
B.theadvantageoffaxmachines
C.theadvantageofemails
D.theinventionoffaxmachines
B
LONDONThursdayJustRead—EddymissedhisgirlfriendsomadeheflewbacktoBritainfromAustraliatopropose(求婚)toher.Theproblemisshedidthesameintheoppositedirection.
HeandAnnaevenmanagedtomisseachotherwhentheysatinthesameairportwaitingroominSingaporeathesametimetowaitforconnectingflights.
Anna,heartbroken,whenshearrivedatEddy’sSydneyflatfindhehadflowtoLondon,toldtimes,“Itwasasthoughsomeonewasplayingacrueljokeon.”
“HeisthemostromanticpersonIhaveeverknown.Ithinkourproblemisthatwearebothquiteimpulsive(冲动的)people.Wearealwaystryingtosurpriseeachother.”
Afteran11,000-mileflightacrosstheglobe,shewasgreetedbyEddy’sastonishedroommateaskingwhatshewasdoing.
Eddy,a27-year-oldengineer,hadtakenyearofftotravelroundAustralia.Buthewas missingAnna,a26-yearsecretary,somuchhegotajobonaSydneybuildingsite(工地)andstartedsavingforasurprise.
HethenflewhometoBritainandwenttoherflatarmedwithengagement(订婚)ring,wineandflowers.
“IreallymissedAnnaandI’dbeenthinkingaboutherallthetime.Iwas