高二英语上学期第一次月考试题与答案.docx

高二英语上学期第一次月考试题与答案.docx

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高二英语上学期第一次月考试题与答案

高二上学期第一次月考试题

英语卷

（120分钟150分）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）

第1节语音知识（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分发音相同的选项

1.measureA.pleasureB.defeatC.breakD.eager

2.arrangeA.challengeB.photographC.greedyD.goods

3.sorrowA.powerB.howC.shadowD.downtown

4.scholarA.schoolB.branchC.beachD.exchange

5.expensiveA.examB.expertC.exposeD.extra

第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话情景和内容，选择最佳选项，选项中有两个为多余项。

Lucy:

Haven’tseenyouforalongtime,John.

John:

Oh,Lucy!

It’syou!

Yes,I’vejustreturnedfromBritain!

Lucy:

6

John:

LearningEnglishofcourse!

Lucy:

Ithoughtyouweretheretravelingorvisitingyourrelatives.7

John:

ImainlystayedinLondonlearning,andtraveledtomanyothercitiessuchasManchester,Liverpoolandsoon.

Lucy:

8Foramonth?

John:

6weeksinfact.Ispent4weeksstudyingand2weekstraveling.

Lucy:

9WasithotlikeinNanchang?

John:

Notatall!

Itwascoolthere.

Lucy:

Ihearit’salwaysfoggy,isn’tit?

John:

Oh,itusedtobe.WhenIwasthere,itwasalwayssunny.

Lucy:

Youmusthavetakenmanyphotosthere.10

John:

Noproblem!

A.Doshowthemtomenexttime.

B.Whatwastheweatherlikethere?

C.HowlonghaveyoubeeninEngland?

D.Wherehaveyoubeenthere?

E.Britain?

Forwhat?

F.IhavebeentoEnglandtwice.

G.Hmm,thatsoundsgreat.

第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11.------I’msorry,I’mlate.

---_______,wehaveafewminutesleft.

A.Youdon’tsorryB.NotsorryC.NevermindD.Youshouldn’tsorry.

12.Assomeexpertssay,shoppingbytelevisionwillnevertake_____placeofshopping,becausemanypeoplefindshoppingatstores____greatenjoyment.

A. /; an B.the ;aC.a. the D. a, /

13.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritain_______threemainparts,England,ScotlandandWales.

A.ismadeupB.makesupC.consistsofD.isconsistedof

14.Duringthedebate,opinionswereroughly_____intogroups.Onewasforthesuggestionthatmoremoneyshouldbebudgetedforthepoorwhile______wasagainstit.

A.divided;theotherB.separated;theother

C.clarified;otherD.classified;other

15.Hehasahabitofkeepinghisarms______whentalkingtoothers,whichIpersonallythink_____impolitetohisaudience.

A.tobefolded;itB.beingfolded;/C.folded;itD.folded;/

16.Thetheoryhe__________isn’tunderstoodbymostofthepeople.

A．putupB.putdownC.putoffD.putforward

17.Witheverything_______,shewenthome.

A.doB.todoC.doingD.done

18.Comeandseemewhenever_______.

Ayouareconvenient       Byouwillbeconvenient

Citwasconvenienttoyou    Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou

19.Onlyinthisway_______ourgoals.

A.wecanreach      B.hadwearrived

C.wecanarrive    D.canwereach

20.Asamatteroffact,moststudents_________theoutsideword.

A.iscuriousaboutB.wascuriouswith

C.iscuriouswithD.wascuriousabout

21. It seemed that the water _______.  

A. was blaming  B. has been blamed 

C. blamed  D. was to blame 

22.Why was Tom scolded by our teacher?

-----For_______________.

A. tell  alieB. telling lie  C. telllies D. telling lies 

23.Thesecondtheorysuggestedthatpeople_______thisdiseaseintotheirbodies.

A.absorbingB.absorbedC.toabsorbD.shouldabsorb

24.I_______themeetingatwhichsomeYoungPioneerswereacceptedto

________theLeague.

A.joined;tookpartB.joinedin;attend

C.takepartin;joininD.attended;join

25.Yourwifeaswellasyou____friendlytome.

A.areB.isC.wereD.was

第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

WhenIcomeacrossagoodarticleinreadingnewspapers.Ioftenwanttocutandkeepit.ButjustasIamabouttodosoIfindthearticleonthe___26___sideisasmuchinteresting.Itmaybeadiscussionofthewayto___27___ingoodhealth,ora___28___abouthowtobehaveandconductoneselfinsociety.IfIcutthefrontarticle,theoppositeoneislikelyto___29___damage,leavingouthalfofitorkeepingthetext___30___thetitle.Therefore,thescissorswould___31___beforetheystart,___32___halfwaydonewhenIfindoutthe___33___result.

Sometimestwothingsaretobedoneatthesametime,bothworthyou___34___.Youcanonlytakeuponeofthem,theotherhastowaitorbe___35___up.Butyouknowthefutureisunpredictable（不可预料）—thechangedsituationmaynotallowyoutodowhatisleft___36___.Thusyouare___37___inadifficultpositionandfeelsad.How___38___thatnicechancesandbrilliantideasshouldgatheraroundallatonce?

Itmayhappenthatyourlife___39___greatlyonyoupreferenceofonechoicetotheother.

Infactthatiswhat___40___islike,weareoften__41___withthetwooppositesidesofathingwhicharebothdesirablelikeanewspapercutting.Itoftenoccursthatourattentionisdrawntoonethingonly___42___wegetintoanother.The___43___maybemoreimportantthanthelatterandgiverisetoadividedmind.I___44___rememberaphilosopher’sremarks,“Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensinlife.”Soacasual（不经意）___45___maynotbeabadone.

26.A.frontB.sameC.eitherD.opposite

27A.getB.keepC.leadD.bring

28.A.adviceB.newsC.theoryD.report

29.A.sufferB.reduceC.preventD.cause

30.A.onB.forC.withoutD.off

31.A.useB.handleC.prepareD.stay

32.A.orB.butC.soD.for

33.A.satisfyingB.regretfulC.surprisingD.impossible

34.A.courageB.strengthC.attentionD.patience

35.A.givenB.heldC.madeD.picked

36.A.nearB.aloneC.aboutD.behind

37.A.filledB.attractedC.caughtD.struck

38.A.daresB.comesC.dealsD.does

39.A.improvesB.changesC.progressesD.goes

40.A.studyB.societyC.natureD.life

41.A.facedB.suppliedC.connectedD.fixed

42.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.as

43.A.followingB.nextC.aboveD.former

44.A.stillB.alsoC.onceD.almost

45.A.treatmentB.actionC.choiceD.remark

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列四篇短文，从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

JohnvonNeumannwastheoldestof3childrenofabanker,andhisspeedoflearningnewideasandofsolvingproblemsstoodoutearly.At17,hisfathertriedtopersuadehimnottobecomeamathematicianbecausehemayleadapoorlifebeingamathematician,andsovonNeumannagreedtostudychemistryaswell.In1926,at23,hereceivedadegreeinchemicalengineeringandaPh.D.inmathematics.Fromthenon,mathematicsprovidedwellenoughforhim,andheneverhadtoturntochemistry.

In1930,vonNeumannvisitedPrincetonUniversityforayearandthenbecameaprofessorthere.Hisfirstbookwaspublishedin1932.In1933,theInstituteforAdvancedStudywasformed,andhebecameoneofthe6full-timepeopleintheSchoolofMathematics（Einsteinwasoneoftheothers）.

WorldWarIIhugelychangedvonNeumann’sareasofinterest.Until1940hehadbeenagreatpure（纯粹的）mathematician.Duringandafterthewar,hebecameoneofthebestmathematicianswhoputmathematicstheoriesintopractice.Duringthelastpartofthewarhebecameinterestedincomputingmachinesandmadeseveralfundamentalcontributions.Afterthewar,vonNeumanncontinuedhisworkwithcomputers,andwasgenerallyveryactiveingovernmentservice.Hereceivedmanyawards,waspresidentoftheAmericanMathematicalSocietyandwasamemberoftheAtomicEnergyCommission.Hediedin1957ofcancer.

VonNeumannmadeseveralgreatcontributionsandanyoneofthemwouldhavebeenenoughtoearnhimafirmplaceinhistory.Hewillberememberedasoneofthegreatestmindsofthe20thcentury.

VonNeumannreallywasalegend（传奇）inhisowntime,andthereareanumberofstoriesabouthim.Hisdrivingabilityisapartofthislegend.Hereportedoneaccidentthisway:

“Iwasdrivingdowntheroad.Thetreesontherightwerepassingmeinanorderlyfashionat60milesperhour.Suddenlyoneofthemsteppedinmypath.”

46.Accordingtothetext,vonNeumann’sfatherbelievedthat________.

A.amathematiciancouldn’tearnalotofmoney

B.amathematicianneededagoodmemory

C.vonNeumannhadtheabilitytolearntwosubjectsatthesametime

D.vonNeumannhadagiftforsolvingproblemsatahighspeed

47.VonNeumannpublishedhisfirstbookattheageof________.

A.23B.26C.29D.32

48.HowdidWorldWarIIaffectJohnvonNeumann?

A.Herealizedtheimportanceofengineering.

B.Hebegantoresearchhowtoputmathematicsintopractice.

C.Heleftcollegeandservedatthegovernmentdepartment.

D.Helostinterestinchemistry.

49.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferJohnvonNeumannwas_______.

A.calmB.braveC.intelligentD.humorous

B

Mysonwasasecond-grader.Hewenttoschoolbybuseveryday.Hewasthefirststudentoninthemorning,aswewerefarthestfromschool,andthelaststudentoffintheevening.Iwasateachermyselfanditwasacomforttorealizetheschoolstaff（职员）wereallworkingashardasIwastoprovideasafelearningenvironment.

OnedayIcamehomefromworkandwaitedformysontogethomeforalongtime.ThenIcalledtheschool.“Perhapshe’sjustabitlate,”saidthesecretary.“Iwillcallthedrivertoseeifthosechildrenarehome.”Afewminuteslater,Iansweredthephonetohearthattheotherstudentswerehome.ThenIcalledhisfriends’parents,toseeifperhapshehadgottenoffattheirstoptoplay.Theanswerswereall“No.”

Bythattime,itwasdarkandIwasscared.Myhomewasinthemountainareas,anditwassaidthatawolfhadcomeupsomewhere.Myhusbandwasn’tathome,soIforcedmyselftocalmdownanddecidedtogoouttolookforhi