浙江东阳南马高中高三下学期入学考试英语Word格式.docx

浙江东阳南马高中高三下学期入学考试英语Word格式.docx

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2.Thecompanyneedstoimproveitscommunicationsystemtoshowthatit______allitsstaff.

A.consultsB.valuesC.educatesD.attaches

3.We’vegotageneralideaofwhatwewant,butnothing______atthemoment.

A.concreteB.ordinaryC.standardD.abstract

4.Lindaactsasifsheweretheboss,______peoplearound.

A.orderedB.orderingC.toorderD.havingordered

5.Wehaveourbadtimesbutonthewholewe’re______happy.

A.rarelyB.merelyC.fairlyD.chiefly

6.Twoofmyfriendsarehavingtheirweddingsonthesameday,andI’minareal______aboutwhichonetogoto.

A.situationB.choiceC.trickD.dilemma

7.Cynthiaisnotashamedofwhatshedoes,______sheendsupdoingsomethingwrong.

A.asthoughB.incaseC.evenifD.forfear

8.Whenyoureachtheotherendofthebridge,I______righttheretoshowyoutheway.

A.waitB.havewaitedC.waswaitingD.willbewaiting

9.—Hello,I’mcallingtocomplainaboutoneofyoursalesstaff.

—Ohdear,______

A.youmustbekidding!

B.whatashock!

C.whynot?

D.whathappened?

10.Mostcompanies’marketingeffortisfocusedongettingcustomers,withlittleattention______tokeepingthem.

A.payingB.topayC.paidD.havingpaid

11.______issurprisingisthattherearesomanyChineserestaurantsinToronto.

A.ItB.ThatC.SuchD.What

12.Humanhistoryisrich______examplesofourabilitytoovercomeandriseabovedifficulties.

A.withB.ofC.onD.by

13.Shewouldalwaysbeanoutsiderhere,nomatterhowmuchshe______try.

A.couldB.mustC.mightD.need

14.I’vehadenoughofmyneighbor.I’mgoingto______theirnoisypartiesrightnow.

A.putanendtoB.givewaytoC.lookuptoD.comeupto

15.Weshould______forpossibledelaysonthemotorwayandleaveanhourearlier.

A.apologizeB.allowC.accountD.ask

16.______howmirrorsproduceimage,weneedtoknowwhatlightdoes.

A.UnderstandingB.UnderstoodC.TounderstandD.Havingunderstood

17.Theriseinconsumerspendingisanencouraging______thattheeconomymayberecovering.

A.symptomB.solutionC.subjectD.sign

18.—Haveyoureadthenewly-publishednovelbyJ.K.Rowling?

—Yes.I______recommendthisbooktoanyonewhoissickofthesameoldstories.

A.brieflyB.instantlyC.fullyD.awfully

19.Not______withthequalityofyourgoods,Iwillcertainlynotadviseotherstobuythem.

A.toimpressB.impressingC.havingimpressedD.impressed

20.ThereareacoupleofmatterswhichIwantto______todayfordiscussion.

A.bringupB.setupC.makeupD.putup

第二节：

完形填空〔共20小题，每题1分，总分值20分〕

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Itwasacold,wetdayonJune6,when14-year-oldWasanaarrivedatschool.Waitingoutsidehisclassroomforhisclassmatestoarrive,Wasana21aimlesslyatthepouringrain.Thenhis22felluponthehillthatroseatthebackoftheclassroom.

Henoticedhugeamountsofrainwater23downthehill,andwaterwasalsobubblingatthebaseofalargerockonthehill.Forafew24,Wasanalookedatthewater,wondering25itlookedsofamiliar.

Thenit26him–thescenewassurprisingly27tothepictureshewasshownduringDisasterManagementclasses.28adisasterwasabouttohappen,Wasanawaved29atstudents,shouting“Run,run,don’tstayhere!

Therocksonthehillaregoingto30onus!

”

Allthestudentsandteachersrantotheopenareathathadbeen31asanemergencygatheringpoint.32,theyheardscreamsasthehugerockrolleddownthehill,bringingsand,rockandmud.Therewas33theycoulddoastheywatchedtheearthburyanentireschoolblock.

ThankstoWasana’squickactionandsharp34,noonewashurtintheincident.Thelandslide35twoclassroomsandcausedheavydamagetosix36.“Thefinancialdamageisnothingcomparedto37wouldhavehappenedhadtherebeenchildrenintheclassrooms,”saystheschoolmaster.

WasanalaterreceivedaGoldStarfromtheFoundationforCivilianBravery,SriLanka.38attheincident,hesays,“Ifeeldisastermanagement39areimportantforeveryone.We’llneverknowwhenthe40willcomeinhandy.”

21.A.staredB.noddedC.shoutedD.pointed

22.A.thoughtsB.eyesC.wordsD.voices

23.A.pullingB.jumpingC.slidingD.flowing

24.A.timesB.minutesC.hoursD.periods

25.A.howB.whereC.whyD.when

26.A.hitB.droveC.pushedD.stopped

27.A.strangeB.rareC.terribleD.similar

28.A.RejectingB.FearingC.ScaringD.Avoiding

29.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.excitedlyD.wildly

30.A.beatB.moveC.fallD.dive

31.A.putawayB.setasideC.broughtforthD.takenapart

32.A.JustthenB.InshortC.IngoodtimeD.Asaresult

33.A.somethingB.muchC.anythingD.little

34.A.discoveryB.movementC.observationD.idea

35.A.destroyedB.toreC.injuredD.overcame

36.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.ones

37.A.thoseB.whichC.thatD.what

38.A.LookingbackB.LookingaroundC.LookingthroughD.Lookingforward

39.A.exhibitionsB.lessonsC.unitsD.examinations

40.A.conceptB.imageC.knowledgeD.situation

第二部分：

阅读理解〔第一节20小题，第二节5小题；

每题2分，总分值50分〕

阅读以下材料，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

UntilIwastwelveyearsold,Ithoughteveryoneintheworldknewaboutthegrinnies,ifIthoughtaboutthetermatall—whichisunlikely.Afterall,everyoneinmyfamilyusedthewordquitenaturally,andweunderstoodeachother.SofarasIknew,itwasawordlikeanyotherword—likebath,orchocolate,orhomework.Butitwasmyhomeworkwhichledtomydiscoverythatgrinnieswasawordnotknownoutsidemyfamily.

MylastreportcardhadsaidthatIwasa“C”studentinEnglish,andmyparents,bothteachers,decidedthatnochildoftheirswouldbejustanaveragestudentofanything.SonightlyIspelledwordsaloudandansweredquestionsaboutthefinepointsofgrammar.IwroteandrewroteandrewroteeverycompositionuntilIconvincedmymotherthatIcouldmakenomoreimprovements.Andthehardworkpaidoff.Onedaytheteacherreturnedcompositions,andthereitwas—abigfat,brightred“A”onthetopofmypaper.Naturally,Iwasdelighted,butIdidn’tknowIwasattractingattentionuntiltheteacherspokesharply,“Helen,whatareyoudoing?

Calledsuddenlyoutofmyhappythoughts,Isaid“Oh,I’vegotthegrinnies!

”Theteacherandmyclassmatesburstintolaughter,andthenIunderstoodthatgrinnieswereusedinsidemyfamily.Otherpeoplewerenotsolucky.

Anditisreallyluckytohavethegrinnies,anuncontrollable,naturalstateofgreatpleasure.Grinniesareshownontheoutsidebysparklingeyesandawide,widesmile—notjustanysmile,butonethatshowstheteethandstretchesthemouthtoitslimits.Apersonexperiencingthegrinniesappearstobeallmouth.Ontheinsidegrinniesarecharacterizedbyafeelingofjoyfulanxiety.Grinniesusuallylastjustafewseconds,buttheycancomeandgo.Sometimes,whenlifeseemsjustperfect,Ihaveoccasionalattacksofthegrinniesforawholeday.

Thetermoriginatedinmymother’sfamily.Heryoungersister,Rose,whohaddeepdimples（酒窝）,oftenexpressedherpleasurewithsuchagrinthatthedimplesappearedtobecomepermanent.WhenRosewasaboutfour,shestartedexplainingherfunnylookbysaying,“Ihavethegrinnies”.Thetermcaughton,andithasbeenanimportantwordinourfamilynowfortwogenerations.

Theoccasiondoesn’tmatter.Anythingcanbringonthegrinnies—justsolongasonefeelsgreatdelight.Whenmybrotherfinallyrodehisbicycle—withouttrainingwheels—fromourhousetothecornerandback,hecamehomewiththegrinnies.WhenIwaslittle,mymother’sannouncementthatwewouldhavehomemadeicecreamfordessertalwaysgavemethegrinnies.MyfatherhadthegrinnieswhenIwaschosentomakeaspeechattheend-of-school-yearceremony.Grinniescanbebroughtonbyagoodmeal,asenseofpride,anewfriend,atelephonecallfromsomeonespecial,anachievement.Orsometimesonegetsthegrinniesfornoreasonatall:

justasuddensenseofhappinesscanbringonacase.Whateverbringsthemon,anattackofthegrinniesisamonglife’sgreatestpleasures.

Infact,nowthatIlookbackontheexperience,Ifeelsorryformyseventh-gradeteacher.Ithinkit’sapitythatshedidn’tknowthewordgrinnies.It’ssuchausefultermforsaying,“I’mreally,reallypleased!

41.Afterthewriterwastwelveyearsold,she______.

A.thoughteveryoneknewthemeaningof“grinnies”

B.equaled“grinnies”tobathorchocolateinmeaning

C.gottoknow“grinnies”wasusedonlyinsideherfamily

D.discoveredtheword“grinnies”throughhermother

42.WhenherEnglishteachercalledhername,thewriterwas______.

A.lookingatthebig“A”onthetopofherpaper

B.listeningtoherEnglishteacherattentively

C.toohappytonoticewhat’shappeningaroundher

D.busyrewritingandimprovinghercompositions

43.Accordingtothewriter,theword“grinnies”originatesfrom______.

A.hermotherB.heraunt

C.herbrotherD.herfather

44.Thewriterfeelssorryforherseventh-gradeteacherbecausetheteacher______.

A.hasnopityonherstudents

B.shouldnothavelaughedather

C.doesn’thaveanylucktomeetherparent

D.hasnoideaofwhat“grinnies”is

45.Whatmethoddoesthewriterusetoexplain“grinnies”?

A.Causeandeffect.B.Examples.

C.Comparisonandcontrast.D.Process.

B

BelowisapagefromTheWorldAlmanac〔年鉴〕andBookofFacts2017.

46.Whichparkhas365milesofexploredundergroundpassages?

A.Arches,UT.B.CuyahogaValley,OH.

C.Acadia,ME.D.MammothCave,KY.

47.InwhichyearwasChannelIslandsfirstauthorizedasaprotectionsiteforsealions,seabirdsanduniqueplants?

A.1929.B.1938.C.1978.D.1980.

48.Theworld’stallesttreesarefoundin_______.

A.Redwood,CAB.GatesoftheArctic,AK

C.Canyonlands,UTD.KingsCanyon,CA

49.In1917,thenationalparkDenaliwasnamedas_______.

A.BlackCanyonoftheGunnisonB.MountDesertIsl.

C.Mt.McKinleyNationalParkD.RockyMountain

C

Bonus〔奖金〕culturehasbecomethesubjectofmanystudiesnowadays.Manypeoplehavebeenangeredbythewaysomebankersandhighofficialsseemtohavebeenrewardedforfailure.Othersfindtheideaofofferingmany-million-dollarbonusesmorallydisgusting.

Butfewhaveaskedwhetherperformance-relatedbonusesreallydoimproveperformance.Theanswerseemssoobviousthateventoaskthequestioncanappearridiculous.Indeed,inspiteofallthecomplaintsaboutthem,financialencouragementscontinuetobeintroducedinmoreandmoreareas,fromhealthcareandpublicservicestoteachinganduniversities.

Soitmaycomeasashocktomanytolearnthatpayingforresultscanactuallymakepeopleperformbadlyinmanycircumstances,andthatthemoreyoupay,theworsetheyperform.

Nooneisarguingthatbonus