中考英语真题形容词和副词及答案解析.docx
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中考英语真题形容词和副词及答案解析
中考英语真题形容词和副词及答案解析
九年级学生已经进入备战中考阶段，小编为大家整理了中考真题分类及答案解析，七八年级同学也可以做一做，为你的中考助力!
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中考真题分类及答案解析
命题点一：
形容词辨析（含短语辨析）
1.（2018安徽）Donthurryhim.Yonwilljusthavetobe________andwaituntilhefinishesthework.
A.activeB.careful
C.patient D.famous
2.（2018河北）Youboughtthelastticketfortheconcert.How________youare!
A.sweetB.luckyC.strangeD.funny
3.（2018山西）Confucius（孔子）isalsoveryfamousinmanyWesterncountriesbecausehetaughtpeopletobe________toothersfirst.
A.similarB.kind C.important
4.（2018江西）Hewoninthestorycompetitionandhisparentswerevery________.
A.smartB.proudC.sorryD.upset
5.（2018南京）Mysisterisstillvery________withmebecauseIbrokehernewpencilboxyesterday.
A.popularB.satisfiedC.honestD.angry
6.（2018武汉）Areyoualone?
Ijustwanta________wordwithyou.
A.singleB.newC.privateD.certain
7.（2018大连）Ilikethesilenceinthecountryside.Thecityistoo________forme.
A.boringB.largeC.crowdedD.noisy
8.（2018青岛）Ilikehikingintheforestbecausetheairispretty________.
A.freeB.dirtyC.pollutedD.fresh
9.（2018连云港）AreyouafanofthescienceTVshowSuperBrain?
Yes,Imalways________bythesepeoplesgreatbrainpower.
A.tiredB.amazedC.boredD.satisfied
10.（2018温州）Icantbelieveit.Tonyhasinventedatree
plantingmachine.
Really?
Heisso________.
A.shyB.rudeC.creativeD.friendly
11.（2018无锡）Samis________abouthisspeechbecausehethinksheiswellprepared.
A.honestB.confident
C.modestD.curious
12.（2018襄阳）Icantstandswimmingincoldriversinwinter.
Butits________foryourhealth.YouknowIoftenswiminriversindifferentseasons.
A.helpfulB.harmfulC.painfulD.careful
13.（2018泰州）Simonusedtobe________，butnowhetakespartindifferentactivitiesandhasmademanynewfriends.
A.honestB.livelyC.activeD.quiet
14.（2018孝感）Areyouclearaboutthejobofapoliceman,Ben?
Yes,tokeeppeople________andthesocietyingoodorder.
A.busyB.safeC.luckyD.healthy
15.（2018漳州）Davidfelt________becausehewasnotabletogetatickettotheconcert.
A.movedB.excited C.disappointed
16.（2018自贡）Whenyoufeelhelplessand________，justrememberyouarenot________intheworldbecauseyourfriendsarearoundyou.
A.alone;alone B.alone;lonely
C.lonely;alone
17.（2018德阳）Afterthefinalexam,wewillfeel________andwellhavea________summerholiday.
A.relaxing;relaxingB.relaxing;relaxed
C.relaxed;relaxedD.relaxed;relaxing
■形容词短语辨析
18.（2018烟台）Lifeis________theunexpected.Whateverwedo,tryourbest.
A.fullofB.proudof
C.insteadofD.becauseof
19.（2018烟台）Manyteenagersdontliketotalkwiththeirparents.ButIam________them.Ilovetosharemyjoyandsorrowwithmyparents.
A.thesameasB.differentfrom
C.interestedinD.angrywith
20.（2018泰安）IwilltrymybesttowinintheSchoolTalentShow.
Ifso,allofuswillbe________you.
A.proudofB.carefulwith
C.strictwithD.worriedabout
21.（2018东营）HaveyoureadthebookHarryPotter?
Sure.Ericisalso________itandwebecomefriendsbecauseofthat.
A.proudofB.afraidof
C.seriousaboutD.interestedin
22.（2018襄阳）Youliketodrinkcoffee,dontyou?
Yes.ButIm________drinkingtea,too.
A.abletoB.similarto
C.usedtoD.readyto
命题点二：
副词辨析
1.（2018天津）Tomfelloffhisbike,andhishandwashurt________.
A.quietlyB.carefully
C.slowlyD.badly
2.（2018重庆A卷）Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoor________becauseshedidntwanttowakeuphergrandma.
A.angrilyB.quietly
C.loudlyD.heavily
3.（2018安徽）________，ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMidAutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefullmoonandeatingmooncakes.
A.QuicklyB.Suddenly
C.SecretlyD.Traditionally
4.（2018南京）LastnightthebigfireinSunshineShoppingMallwasstartedbythechildrenplayingwithmatches.________，noonewashurt.
A.LuckilyB.Suddenly
C.EasilyD.Sadly
5.（2018大连）Look!
Sandyisrunningmore________andlookstired.Whatswrong?
A.slowlyB.easily
C.quicklyD.carefully
6.（2018孝感）ThismathproblemisntsodifficultthatIcanworkitout________.
A.easilyB.usefully
C.loudlyD.quietly
7.（2018漳州）Thesoldiersweresotiredthattheycould________keeptheireyesopenafteralongjourney.
A.quicklyB.hardly C.easily
8.（2018泉州）Sir,wouldyoumindspeakingalittlemore____?
Ofcoursenot.Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.
A.quicklyB.slowly C.politely
9.（2018绵阳）Idontwanttogoshopping.________，Ihaventgotanymoney.
A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead
10.（2018威海）Grandmaisratherdeaf,soyoumustspeakclearlyand________toher.
A.quietlyB.loudly C.noisily
11.（2018温州）Hearingthegoodnews,Bettylaughedandranoutoftheclassroom________.
A.sadlyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.excitedly
12.（2018宜昌）DidyougetWechatred（微信红包）duringtheSpringFestival?
Yes.Its________themostpopularwayofsendingtraditionalholidaypresentsnow.
A.totallyB.widelyC.actuallyD.hardly
13.（2018广东）Accordingtoarecentsurvey,________threefifthsofworkingmothersinChinadontwanttohaveasecondchild.
A.mostlyB.especiallyC.partlyD.nearly
14.（2018泰州）Wechat（微信）reallyinfluencespeopleslife.
________.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.
A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly
15.（2018荆州）I________eatvegetables.
Buttheyaregoodforyourhealth!
Weshouldeatthemeveryday.
A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.seldom
16.（2018大连）________willthematchbetweenHASandBIGbeheld?
Inourschoolstadium.
A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How
17.（2018黄石）Hey,Jane.________areyoufeelingnow?
Muchbetter.Thanks.
A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When
命题点三：
形容词和副词的混合辨析
1.（2018天水）Thiskindofclotheslooks________andsells____.
A.good;wellB.well;good
C.good;goodD.well;well
2.（2018宜宾）Lookout!
Thefoodontheplatesmells________.Youcanteatit.
A.badlyB.bad C.good
3.（2018甘肃通用卷）Theymetin2001andgotmarried_____twoyearslater.
A.specialB.exactC.hardlyD.exactly
4.（2018西宁）Thesouptastes________becauseitstoosalty.Iputsaltintoittoo________inahurry.
A.terribly;carefullyB.terrible;carefully
C.terrible;carelesslyD.terribly;carelessly
5.（2018青岛）________，wesawthesunriseontopofMountTai.
A.LuckyB.LuckilyC.UnluckyD.Unluckily
6.（2018安顺）Mom,canIdo________muchworkin________ashorttime?
Dear,Ithinkyoucan.
A.so;soB.such;so
C.so;suchD.such;such
命题点四：
形容词的等级
1.常用的原级、比较级、最高级句型结构。
2.个别形容词的不规则变化。
1.（2018南京）Lookatthepicture.Dianais________.
A.thetallestB.theshortest
C.tallerthanJennyD.shorterthanDavid
2.（2018重庆A卷）Ithinkitsnecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups.
Iquiteagree.Sometimesitseven________thangrades.
A.lessimportantB.moreimportant
C.theleastimportantD.themostimportant
3.（2018安徽）Mr.Blacksmemoryisgetting________.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.
A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.better
4.（2018河南）Ihavebeentoquiteafewrestaurants,butIcansaythisoneis________.
A.goodB.betterC.thebetterD.thebest
5.（2018广东）AmongthefourseasoffthecoastofChina,EastChinaSeaisthesecond________.
A.deepB.deeperC.deepestD.thedeepest
6.（2018呼和浩特）Heisveryrichbutthatdayhebought_____biketosavemoneyforthepoorchildren.
A.anexpensiveB.amoreexpensive
C.themorecheaperD.thecheapest
7.（2018成都）AlphaGohasbeatenthetopprofessionalgo（围棋）player.Somanypeoplethinkits________goplayerintheworld.
A.agoodB.abetter C.thebest
8.（2018泰安）WealllikeLucyassheisalwaysthinking________ofothersthanherself.
A.lessB.muchmoreC.muchD.better
9.（2018达州）Royneverlikesjunkfood.
NeitherdoI.ThatsprobablywhyImbecoming________now.
A.healthyandweak
B.healthierandhealthier
C.weakerandweaker
D.moreandmorehealthily
10.（2018天水）Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?
No,Illfinishitinfifteen________minutes.
A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.some
11.（2018黄冈）Yourfathernevershopsonline.Whysthat?
Hesaystheyremuch________buttheproductsarenotreallygood.
A.nicerB.cheapC.niceD.cheaper
12.（2018荆州）Howwasyourinterviewforthework?
Oh,Icouldntfeelany________.Ihardlyunderstoodmostofthequestionstheyasked.
A.happierB.betterC.worseD.harder
13.（2018孝感）Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,the________itisfortheirfuture.
A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
14.（2018东营）Whydidntyoucryforhelpwhenyouwererobbed（被抢劫）?
IfIopenedmymouth,theymightfindmyfourgoldteeth.Thatwouldbe________!
A.badB.muchworse
C.worstD.theworst
15.（2018苏州）Playingvideogamesisawasteoftime.
Icantagreemore.Thereare________meaningfulthingstodo.
A.themostB.theleast
C.moreD.less
16.（2018临沂）Mr.Wangisveryfriendlytous.Heis________ofallthepersonsIknow.
A.patientB.lesspatient
C.morepatientD.themostpatient
17.（2018宜昌）Homeis________placewhereveryougo.
Eastorwest,homeisthebest.
A.warmB.warmer
C.warmestD.thewarmest
18.（2018泰州）Theserviceisverywonderfulandtheweatherisquitefine.
Yes,thisholidayissogreat,wehaveneverhad________before.
A.thebetteroneB.agoodone
C.abetteroneD.thebestone
19.（2018广安）Thepopulation
升级会员 