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版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块考点复习Unit4Cyberspace课时规范训练北师大版必修2

Unit4Cyberspace

Part1　阅读理解提速练　（建议用时35′）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）

A

InWashington，VirginiaandMaryland，thefinalmonthsoftheyearhavemanyfestivals.Whetheryou'reintoatheaterenvironment，medieval（中世纪的）timesorabookfestival，there'saneventforyou.

1．MarylandRenaissanceFestival

Thefestival，nowinits38thseason，features12stagesandhundredsofcostumedactorsofferingentertainmentsuchasmusicandtheaterperformances，swordswallowingandahumanchessmatch.Sept.21throughOct.19.

2．BaltimoreBookFestivalinMaryland

Thisthreedayfairfeaturestalksandbooksigningsfrommorethan275locallyandnationallyknownauthors，includingAliceMcDermottandAndreDubusIII.Thefestivalalsoincludeslivemusicandliteraryhandsonprojectsforkids.Sept.26—28.

3．MiddleburgFilmFestivalinVirginia

Thefestivaloffersarelaxedtheaterenvironment，andtheeventsincludeadancingparty，anorchestraperformanceofhorrorfilmmusicbyMarcoBeltrami，andadiscussionwithColleenAtwood，whoisafamouscostumedesigner.Oct.30throughNov.2.

4．TempleHallCornMaizeandFallFestivalinVirginia

The286acrefarmoffersalotoffamilyfriendlyentertainment，includingpigraces，farmanimalsandcamelrides.Grabseasonalgoodsatthefarmers'market，takepartinthecornharvest，andhearlivebluegrassandfolkmusic.FridaythroughSunday，Sept.26throughNov.2.

5．KidsEuroFestivalinWashington

Here'sachancetocelebrateandexperienceEuropeanartsandculture，nopassportsrequired.TwentyeightEuropeancountrieswillberepresentedduringthemulticulturalchildren'sevent，whichfeaturesmorethan200performancesandworkshops.Thefestivalisforchildrenages2through12，librariansandeducators.Activitiesincludepuppet（木偶）shows，cookingandtheaterworkshops.“ItreallybringsEuropetothechildren，”saidorganizerSandiAuman.Oct.24throughNov.9.

1．Whencanyouenjoytheperformanceofswordswallowinginafestival?

A．Oct.30throughNov.2.

B．Oct.24throughNov.9.

C．Sept.26throughNov.2.

D．Sept.21throughOct.19.

2．IntheTempleHallCornMaizeandFallFestival，youcan．

A．raisepigsinperson

B．playbluegrassmusic

C．workinthecornfields

D．learnhowtotraincamels

3．BoththeBaltimoreBookFestivalandtheKidsEuroFestival．

A．offerlivemusic

B．invitefamouswriters

C．haveactivitiesforkids

D．showEuropeanculture

【语篇解读】　本文是应用文。

文章介绍了华盛顿州、弗吉尼亚州和马里兰州秋季的一些节假日活动。

1．解析：

选D。

细节理解题。

根据MarylandRenaissanceFestival中的offeringentertainment...swordswallowing...Sept，21throughOct.19可知选D项。

2．解析：

选C。

细节理解题。

根据TempleHallCornMaizeandFallFestivalinVirginia中的takepartinthecornharvest可知，在这个节日，你可以参与收割玉米，也就是要在玉米地里干活。

3．解析：

选C。

细节理解题。

根据BaltimoreBookFestivalinMaryland中的Thefestivalalsoincludeslivemusicandliteraryhandsonprojectsforkids.和KidsEuroFestivalinWashington中的Thefestivalisforchildrenages2through12...Activitiesincludepuppetshows，cookingandtheaterworkshops.可知，这两个节日都提供了针对孩子的活动项目。

B

NatKingColewasborninAlabama，theUS，in1919.HisparentsnamedhimNathanielAdamsColes.HisfatherwasaChristianpriest.WhenNathanielwasfouryearsold，hisparentsmovedthefamilynorthtoChicago，Illinois.Natlearnedtoplaythepianowhenhewasveryyoung.Hismotherwastheonlypianoteacherheeverhad.Hegavehisfirstpublicperformancewhenhewasfour.Bythetimehewas12，Natbeganplayingthepianoathisfather'schurch.

NatplayedthepianoinNewYorkCityandinLosAngeles，California，whenhewasayoungman.In1937，hefoundedabandthatplayedjazzmusic.OscarMooreplayedtheguitarandWesleyPrinceplayedthebass.ThegroupreportedlydidnotneedadrummerbecauseNat'spianoplayingkeptthebeatsowell.TheynamedthebandTheKingColeTrio.Atthesametime，NatalsochangedhisnametoNatKingCole.

Thebandsoonbecameverypopular.Natsangsomesongs，butmostlyplayedthepiano.Bythemiddleof1940，hewasbeginningtobeknownasapopularsingeraswellasajazzpianoplayer.Hewasoneofthefirstmusicianstorecordwiththenewrecordcompany，CapitolRecords.ThefirstsongherecordedforCapitolwasStraightenUpandFlyRight，whichbecameoneofthebiggesthitsof1943.Itsoldmorethanfivemillioncopies.

Natrecordedhundredsofsongs.SomeofthemostpopularincludeSweetLorraine，NatureBoyandMonaLisa.In1950，theAmericanfilmindustrygavehimanawardforhisrecordingofMonaLisa.Thatsongmadehimfamousasasinger.By1956，Natwasinternationallyknown.Natwasthefirstblackmantohavehisowntelevisionshow，TheNatKingColeShow，whichbeganonNBCTelevisionin1956.Healsoactedinmovies.ThebestknownoneisSaintLouisBlues.Heactedthepartofthejazzcomposer，W.C.Handy.HealsoappearedinafilmabouthimselfcalledTheNatKingColeStory.

Natdiedoflungcancerin1965whenhewasonly45yearsold.Hereceivedmanyawardsduringhislife.Healsoreceivedmanymoreafterhisdeath.Onewasa1990GrammyAwardforlifetimeachievement.

4．WhatdoweknowaboutNatKingColefromthefirstparagraph?

A．Hebeganplayingthepianoattheageof12.

B．Hewastaughttoplaythepianobyhismother.

C．HewasnamedNatKingColebyhisfather.

D．Hegavehisfirstpublicperformanceathisfather'schurch.

5．WhatdidNatKingColeplayinhisband?

A．Thepiano.　　　　　　B．Thebass.

C．Theguitar.D．Thedrums.

6．WhichofNat'ssongswonanaward，accordingtothispassage?

A．NatureBoy.

B．MonaLisa.

C．SweetLorraine.

D．StraightenUpandFlyRight.

7．Reorderthefollowingevents，accordingtothetimeorder.

①NatgotaGrammyAward.

②Natbecameinternationallyknown.

③Natfoundedtheband，TheKingColeTrio.

④Natrecordedthesong，StraightenUpandFlyRight.

A．②①③④B．②③④①

C．③②④①D．③④②①

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了美国著名钢琴演奏家和歌手纳京高的辉煌一生。

4．解析：

选B。

细节理解题。

根据第一段中Hismotherwastheonlypianoteacherheeverhad.可知，纳京高幼时是由他的母亲指导他学钢琴。

5．解析：

选A。

细节理解题。

根据第二段中ThegroupreportedlydidnotneedadrummerbecauseNat'spianoplayingkeptthebeatsowell.可知答案为A。

6．解析：

选B。

细节理解题。

根据第四段中In1950，theAmericanfilmindustrygavehimanawardforhisrecordingofMonaLisa.Thatsongmadehimfamousasasinger.可知，本题的正确答案为B。

7．解析：

选D。

细节理解题。

根据第二段中In1937，hefoundedabandthatplayedjazzmusic，第三段中ThefirstsongherecordedforCapitolwasStraightenUpandFlyRight，whichbecameoneofthebiggesthitsof1943，第四段中By1956，Natwasinternationallyknown和最后一段中Onewasa1990GrammyAwardforlifetimeachievement.可得出四个事件的正确排序为③④②①。

C

ApoliceforceinBritainhasadvertisedformembersofthepublictowashitspatrolcarsforfreeinanattempttocutcosts.

StaffordshirePoliceishopingtosave5，500policehoursayearbygettingvolunteersfromthecommunitytoregularlycleanitsvehicles.Thisisthelatestcostcuttingideafromcashstrappedforces，whicharealsoseekingpeopletoworkforfreetocompletetaskssuchasgardeningandtranslating.However，theideahasraisedconcernsamongpoliceofficersandstaff，whofearthatvolunteerscouldcreateasecurityrisk.

StaffordshirePoliceannounceditsappealforvolunteerstocleancars，actasinterpretersandhandoutcrimefightingbrochurestwoweeksago.Aspokesmansaidithadreceivedanumberofapplicationsbutcouldnotsayifanyofthejobshadbeenfilled.

Thejobadvertisementpostedbytheforceseekscarwashingvolunteerswhowillalsoberequiredtocheckequipmentincarsandreplacebrokenitemssuchastrafficconesandflashinglights.Theforcealsowantsunpaidinterpreterstoworkalongsideofficersonpatrol，aswellashelpersforcrimepreventioncampaigns.

BenPriestley，ofUnison，whorepresentspolicestaff，said，“Thepublicwillbeveryconcernedthatthisvitalworkisbeingdonebyuntrainedvolunteerswhowillnotbesubjecttothesamehighstandardsofprofessionallyemployedpolicestaff.”

PCAndyAdams，oftheStaffordshirePoliceFederation，said，“Withthissortofthingtheymaylookatotherrolesintheorganisationwheretheycanpushitalittlebitfurther.Iwouldliketothinkthatallthesepeopleareproperlyexaminedandqualified，butthatwill，ofcourse，costmoney.”

Allvolunteersmustbeatleast16yearsoldandaretobeexaminedandgivenatrainingcoursebeforetheycanstartwork，theforcesaid.AssistantChiefConstable，JulianBlazeby，saidhethoughtlocalpeoplewouldbeeagertobecomeinvolvedinhelpingtheirlocalforce.

8．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．StaffordshirePoliceislookingforvolunteerstoworkforfree.

B．TheStaffordshirePoliceforceisshortofmoney.

C．StaffordshirePoliceisshortofpoliceofficersforcases.

D．ThepublicareworriedaboutStaffordshirePolice.

9．Whatdopoliceofficersandstaffthinkoftheappeal?

A．Theyareworriedaboutit.

B．Theystronglysupportit.

C．Theyaredisappointedwithit.

D．Theydisagreewithit.

10．VolunteersneedtodoallofthefollowingEXCEPT．

A．washpatrolcars

B．checkequipmentincars

C．solvecases

D．replacebrokenitems

11．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Theappealistogivethepublicexperienceinpolicework.

B．Volunteersaresubjecttothesamestandardsasthepolice.

C．Thereisnorequirementfortheageofvolunteers.

D．JulianBlazebyishopefulaboutthepublic'sresponse.

【语篇解读】　本文讲述了英国斯塔福德郡警署部门招募志愿者，以帮助完成一些杂务，如：

擦洗警车、充当翻译等。

8．解析：

选A。

主旨大意题。

根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了英国斯塔福德郡警署部门为节约资金，正在招募群众志愿者以帮助警署部门处理一些杂务。

因此，本题最佳答案为A。

而选项B中的内容解释了警署部门招募志愿者的原因，却不能作为文章的主旨内容。

9．解析：

选A。

细节理解题。

根据第二段中However，theideahasraisedconcernsamongpoliceofficersandstaff，whofearthatvolunteerscouldcreateasecurityrisk.可选出A答案。

10．解析：

选C。

细节理解题。

根据第三段中StaffordshirePoliceannounceditsappealforvolunteerstocleancars，actasinterpretersandhandoutcrimefightingbrochures...和第四段中Thejobadvertisementpostedbytheforceseekscarwashi