全新版大学英语综合教程3第二版课后习题答案全部单元.docx
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全新版大学英语综合教程3第二版课后习题答案全部单元
全新版大学英语综合教程3（第二版）课后习题答案全部单元
UNIT1
Vocabulary
I.
1.
1）onbalance5）illustrated9）involved
2）resist6）budget10）economic
3）haul7）lowering11）blasting
4）wicked8）boundary12）justabout
2.
1）cutback/down2）pickup
5）faceupto6）turninthinkup
3.
3）getby4）getthrough
7）makingupfor8）
1）pursuedhismathematicalstudiesandtaughthimselfastronomy
2）oftengeneratemisleadingthoughts
3）attachgreatimportancetocombiningtheorywithpracticeinourwork
4）besuspectedofdoingeverythingformoney
5）beforehegetsthroughlife
4.
1）theirindoor,aprofit,toinvestin
2）device,theimprovement,onaglobalscale
3）stacked,temptation,neverdinedout
IIConfusableWords
1.
1）house
2）Home
3）home,family
4）household
2.
1）doubt
2）suspect
3）doubted
4）suspected
5）suspect
III.WordFormation
1）rise2）final3）regular4）cash5）hows,whys
1/22
6）upped7）yellowed8）bottled9）lower10）searchComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze
1.Text-related
1）getby2）temptation3）getthrough4）improvements
5）asidefrom6）suspect7）supplement8）profit
9）stacking
2.（Theme-related）
1）replaced2）consider3）quit4）world5）tough
6）fuels7）provide8）luxuries9）balance10）idealII.Translation
1.Wehaveaproblemwiththecomputersystem,butIthinkit’sfairlyminor.
2.MyfatherdiedwhenIwastooyoungtoliveonmyown.Thepeopleofmyhometowntookover（responsibilityfor）myupbringingatthatpoint.
3.Thetoyshavetomeetstrict/toughsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.
4.Radioandtelevisionhavesupplementedratherthanreplacedthenewspaperascarriersofnewsandopinion.
5.Whenitcomestothismagazine,itis/carriesadigestofarticlesfrommanynewspapersandmagazinesaroundtheworld.
Adecadeago,NancydidwhatsomanyAmericansdreamabout.She
quitanexecutivepositionandopened/setupahouseholddevice
storeinherneighborhood.PeoplelikeNancymadethedecision
primarilyfortheimprovementinthequalityoftheirlives.
But,torunasmallbusinessonasmallscaleisbynomeans
aneasyjob.Withouthersteadyincome,Nancyhadtocutback
onherdailyexpense.Sometimesshedidnotevenhavethemoney
topaythepremiumforthevariouskindsofinsurancesheneeded.
2/22
Fortunately,throughherownhardwork,shehasnowgotthrough
themostdifficulttime.Sheisdeterminedtocontinuepursuing
hervisionofabetterlife.
UNIT2
Vocabulary
I.
1.
1）decades5）slender9）ontheside
2）historic6）web10）authorized
3）imposed7）bade11）terminal
4）religious8）site12）makethebestof
2.
1）wentthrough2）stoodupfor3）laiddown4）takeon
5）let（us）down6）drawon7）fallinto8）passfor
3.
1）TheEuropeansarefullyconfidentthattheAmericanswill
notbeabletojustifytheirmeasurestoprotectthestruggling
Americansteelindustry.
2）Clintonis,intheeyesofJoeKlein,staffwriterofthe
NewYorkerandauthorofTheNatural,themosttalentedpoliticianofhisgenerationandthemostcompelling.
3）There'snotmuchyoucandoifpeoplearereallyintentondestroyingthemselveswithdrugs.
4）Adifferentexperienceoftheworldcouldforgeacompletelydifferentapproachtolife.
5）Itisourconvictionthatcloningofhumanbeingsisbound
tocausemanyethicalandsocialproblemsinthelongrun.
4.
1）Asfor,donotcompel,captureof,haveforged
2）Athugerisk,themission,shelter
3/22
3）whoabolished,Intheeyesof,racial
II.WordswithMultipleMeanings
1.I'lltellyouinaminutehowIhaveattainedthegenuinesenseofbelonginginAmerica,butfirstletmehearaboutyourFrenchtrip.
2.MostMcDonald'slookalmostthesameontheoutside,
butactuallythereareabout16differ?
entbasicdesigns.
3.Loaningmoneyfromthebanksisbutoneofthemethodswecanusetogetthroughafinancialcrisis.
4.Thissecond-handcarhasbeennothingbuttrouble;
it'salwaysbreakingdown.
5.Inyourresumeyou'vementionedeverythingbutone
vitalpoint.
6.Ourtechnicianshavediscoveredasimplebuteffectivesolutiontotheproblem.
7.
I
amsorry,
butIthinkyoushouldn'thavelingered
onovercoffeeandmissedthelastbus..
8.
The
bankruptcyof
the
companywasnotcausedbyevil,but
bysimpleignorance
III.Usage
1）lonely
2）friendly
3）weekly,monthly
4）lovely
5）cowardly6）kindly/saintly
7）lively
8）motherly
ComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze
1.Text-related
1）forged
2）standup3）compelled4）convictions
5）mission
6）abolish
7）intenton8）risk
9）intheeyesof
4/22
10）threats
2.（Theme-related）
1）assistance2）involved3）estimated4）coincidence5）emerged
6）referred7）numerous8）stationed9）concern10）capture
II.Translation
1.Thoughgreatlyaffectedbytheconsequencesofthe
globalfinancialcrisis,wearestillconfidentthatwecanfaceuptothechallengeandovercomethecrisis.
2.Underthreatofconstantsandstorms,wewerecompelledtoleaveourcherishedvillageandmovetothenewsettlement.
3.Accordingtoarecentonlinesurvey,alotof
consumerssaytheymaybemotivatedtoconsiderbuyingproductsshowninTVcommercials.
4.Havingspottedatruckdriverdumpingcontaminatedwastealongsidetheriver,theoldmanreportedtothepoliceatonce.
5.Somescientistsholdtothefirmconvictionthatpeoplewillcometolikegeneticallymodifiedcropssomedaysincetheycanincreaseyieldsandhelpcombathungeranddiseaseinthedevelopingworld.
ShortlyafterheachievedfreedomHensonbecameintentonassistingfugitiveslaves.HesecretlyreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromCanadaseveraltimestohelpotherstotraveltheUndergroundRailroadtofreedom.Oncesomeslavecatchers
closedinontheescapingslavesandHensonwhentheywereontherun.Hedisguisedthemandsuccessfullyavoidedcapture.
LaterhebuiltasmallsettlementinDresdeninCanadaforescapedslaves,settingupachapelandaschool.Heheldto
5/22
theconviction
that
slavery
wouldbeabolished,
andthedaywas
boundtocomewhenracialdiscriminationnolongerexisted.
UNIT3
Vocabulary
I.
1.1）threatens
2）byasmallmargin
3）civilize
4）closed
up
5）wandered
6）
paste
7）
without
so
muchas8）sideways
9）hookupto
10）
universal
11）chart
12）
Bathedin
2.1）narroweddown
2）lookedbackon
3）cutoff
4）fit
into
5）wear（theother）down
6）liesin
7）putup
8）stand
for
3.1）...which
islikely
to
makepeoplevulnerable
to
asthmahas
beenfoundbyresearchersattheDepartmentofClinical
MedicineinOxford.
2）...with
mirrored
doorshadto
bebuilt
in
soasto
maketheir
smallbedroomlooklarger.
3）...featurethespaceshuttleChallengerblowingupin
January1986---killingallsevencrew.
4）...threatened
tokeepthe
pupils
inafter
school,
theywere
quietedatonce.
5）...areamajor
barrier
to
the
country's
economicgrowth
due
tothefactthat/becauseimportedoilhasabsorbed40%ofits
foreignexchange.
4.1）lookedbackon/atmosphere/urbanlife
2）era/hookeduptothe/theelectronic
3）thesuburb/asophisticated/system/analyze/makeerrors
II.1）away2）inside/in3）forward/through4）back
5）off6）home7）backdown8）in...out
6/22
III.1）Internetisnotsuchanunusualwordasitusedtobe
2）Mostmendonotlookunattractiveinthem
3）Wealthyassheis,sheisnotunconcernedbyhersuddenunemployment
4）Theclaimisnotunrealisticinviewofasharpdecrease
inthecity'sviolentcrimes.
5）Hispoorhealthisnotunrelatedtohisunhealthywayoflife.
ComprehensiveExercises
1.Cloze
1.1）Statistics2）rural3）era4）stoodfor5）onthelatch
6）vulnerable7）barrier8）electronic9）reflection
10）civilized
2.1）together2）liable3）shift4）electric
5）cautious
6）sophisticated7）thieves8）break9）chances
10）signs
II.Translation
1.1）TheInternetischangingthewaypeoplelive,（nomatter）
whethertheyareinurbanorruralareas.
2）Medium-sizedandsmallcompaniesaremorevulnerabletothe
threatoftheglobaleconomiccrisisthanlargeones.
3）Withregardtoourtermpaper,theprofessoraskedusto
analyzetheunemploymentchartfirst,andthenprovidecriticalreflectionsonthenationseconomicdevelopment.
4）Itneveroccurredtohimthattheirteamwouldwinthebasketballmatchbyalargemargin.
5）Lookingbackonmytwentyyears'teachinginhighschool,Iattributemysuccesstopatience,talent,andtheconstantpursuitofknowledge.
7/22
2.Itisalmostimpossibletokeepadeterminedburglarout.
Allyoucandoisdiscouragehimforafewminutes.Thusexposing
himtopolicepatrols.Commonsensetellsusthatlightingis
abarriertocriminalactivity.Alightshouldbefixedinthe
doorwayandswitchedonatnight.Makesure/Assureyourself
thatyoudon'tleavethedooronthelatchifyouhappentobe
thelasttocomein.Ifyoudecidetobuyasophisticated
electronicalarmsystem,besuretoaskforitssignsandput
themuponbothwindowsanddoors.Inadditionyoumayhaveit
hookeduptoapolicestation.
UNIT4
Vocabulary
I.
1.1）accordingly2）loose3）concentration
4）stimulating5）fabric6）ifanything7）
reality8）intuition
9）trifle10）attheturnofthecentury11）mess
12）undermine
2.1）approveof2）slowdown3）takenin4）
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