Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark重点短语详解.docx
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Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark重点短语详解
Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest?
(1a—2c)
一、预习感知:
译一译
studyforateststudiedwithagroup_________________
asktheteacherforhelp____________________readaloud_________________
制作抽认卡________________向某人寻求帮助___________________
和某人练习对话___________________练习发音___________________
提高口语技巧_______________________做…的最好方式____________________
记忆新单词____________________做关于….调查____________________
听磁带__________________大声读_______________小组学习__________________
二、合作探究
1.pronunciationn.____________,其动词形式为。
如:
(1)Doyouknowhowto(pronounce)theword?
(2)Readingaloudisagoodwaytopractice(pronounce)
2.aloud/loud/loudly
aloud意思是,常与read/call等词连用;
loud意思是。
常用于talk/speak连用。
loudly意思是含有“”的意思。
(1)Ifyouwanttopracticepronunciation,youcantrytoread.
(2)Mybrotherlikesmusic,butIdon’tlikeit.
(3)Theyaretalkingintheclassroom.Let’sgosomewherequiet.
3.by
(1)Howdoyoustudyforatest?
Istudybyworkingwithagroup.
(2)Weusuallygotoschoolbybike.
(3)Englishisspokenbymanypeople.
by的用法归纳:
⑴“by+有关交通工具的名词”表示;⑵“by+地点名词”表示;⑶“by+时间”表示;⑷表示移动方向,意为;⑸用于被动语态中表示。
相关短语:
顺便说一声独自一人
错误地,弄错到…的时候
跟踪练习
(1)Hegoestoschoolbike.A.byB.onC.inD.at
(2)HowdoyoustudyEnglishsowell?
Bylotsofbooks.
A.readB.lookC.watchingD.reading
巩固练习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Whatabout_______(go)tothebirdnestforoursummerholiday?
2.Doingmorningexerciseseveryday_______(be)goodforourhealth.
3.Youshouldlookuptheright_______(pounce)ofthiswordinthedictionary.
4.TheAmericansspellsomewords_______(different)fromtheBritish.
5.HaveyoueverlearnedEnglishby_______(make)flashcards
中考连接:
1.Tomfinishedtheworkby__________(他自己)
2.LiPei’s__________(发音)isthebestinourclass.
3.—______didyoutellhimaboutthenews?
---By_______ane-mail.
A.How;sendingB.How;sendC.How;sentD.What;sending
4.---HowdoyoulearnEnglishafterclass?
---By______tapesand_______myclassmatesinEnglish.
A.listeningto;talkingwithB.listening;talkingC.tolistento;totalkwithD.tolisten;totalk
Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest?
(3a—4)
一.预习感知:
查一查,译一译
1.练习发音2.提高口语技巧
3.做…的最好方式4.记忆新单词
5.对…感到兴奋的6.以…结束
7.做关于…调查8.听磁带
9.大声读10.感到沮丧的___________
二、合作探究
(一)阅读3a回答下列问题
1.WhatdidmanystudentssayaboutlearningEnglish?
_______________________________________________
2.HowdoesLillianLilearnnewwords?
_______________________________________________
3.DoesLillianlearngrammar?
Why?
_______________________________________________
4.HowlonghasWeiMingbeenlearningEnglish?
_______________________________________________
5.WhatisWeiMing’sopinionaboutwatchingEnglishmovies?
________________________________________________
6.What’sLiuChang’sbestwaytolearnEnglish?
________________________________________________
(二)1.thebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish意思是
2.frustrating/frustrated这两个单词都是形容词,frustrating意为,主语通常是;frustrated意为,主语通常是。
Allofuswereatthenews.(frustrate)
3.join/joinin/takepartin它们的意思都是____,想一想,它们之间有何异同?
Hetheclubanditsactivities.
A.tookpartin;joinedB.joined;tookpartin
C.joined;tookpartinD.tookpartin;toolpartin
4.Shesaidmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.
memorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle在该句中是从句,做
的。
动名词即动词的-ing形式,在句中可作、、、等。
动名词作主语时,谓语必须用形式。
如:
Ithinkthatdoinglotsoflisteningpractice_______(be)oneofthesecretsoflearningEnglish.
巩固练习
一.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.________(study)grammar is a great way to learn a language.
2.He asked me about_________(learn)English.
3.Lucy saw a little boy_______(cry)in a corner.
4.Ifound the story very_______(interest).
中考连接:
(现在完成时)
1.Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.(改为一般疑问句)_______you_______thefilm_______?
2.Hehasalreadywashedthedishes.(改为否定句)He______________thedishes_______.
3.Haveyoueverfedthedog?
(做否定回答)_______,________________.I’lldoitinaminute.
4.Theyfinishedcleaningtheirclassroomtwominutesago.Thefloorisclean.(现在完成时)
They_______just________theirclassroom.
5.OurEnglishteacherhasbeentoAmericathreetimes.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________hasyourEnglishteacherbeentoAmerica.
unit1SectonB(1a-2c)
一.预习感知
1、读1a中的句子,正确译出下列短语的汉语意思.
pronounce some of the words __________________
understand spoken English ____________________
read very slowly_____________________________
spell some English words______________________
make mistakes in grammar_____________________
2、读2a,2b中的句子,迅速找出下列短语.
发音准确________________________ 忘记许多的新词__________________
理解杂志上的词__________________ 得到大量的写作训练__________________
把新词写在笔记本上__________________找一个笔友__________________
加入英语语言俱乐部__________________练习说英语__________________
二、合作探究:
1.makemistakes意思是,mistake是名词,还可以为makeamistake.
拓展:
make还可以构成其他短语:
makealivingmakefacesmakeupmakefriendsmakemoneymakeadecision
2.getthepronunciationright意思是,right在这里作。
类似例子如:
findwatchingmoviesfrustrating,finditdifficult
3.Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?
(1)Whydon’tyou…?
意思是,用来表示建议别人去做某事,与其相同意思的表达还有。
(2)practice意思是,练习做某事,译为。
Unit 1 Section B 3a-4
一.预习感知:
汉翻英
1.没关系2.不要取笑别人
3.害怕外出4.造完整的句子
5.做英语课笔记6.使用语法有困难
7.大有裨益8.成为学英语的好手
三、合作探究
(一)阅读3a,回答下列问题
1.Whycouldn’tthewriterunderstandtheteacheratthebeginning?
2.Whywasthewriterafraidtospeakinclass?
3.What′sthesecretofbecomingagoodlanguagelearner?
4.Howdidthewritersolve(解决)thegrammarchallenge?
5.WhatotherwayscanyouthinkoftoimproveyourEnglish?
(二)1.Firstofall,itwasn’teasyformetounderstandtheteacherwhenshetalked.
(1)firstofall意为,first表示。
(2)when意为,引导状语从句。
2.Ithinkthatdoinglotsoflisteningpracticeisoneofthesecretsofbecomingagoodlanguagelearner.
(1)oneof…意为,其后接可数名词的形式,如有形容词修饰名词时,形容词用形式。
如:
姚明是世界上最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一。
YaoMingisthemostpopularbasketballplayersintheworld.
(2)该句子是由that引导的从句构成的复合句。
主句是一般现在时,从句可以用任何所需时态;主句是一般过去时,从句要用相应的时态。
3。
enjoylearningEnglish喜欢做某事
Allanenjoys(listen)topopmusic.
4.either/also/too这三个单词都有的意思,想一想,它们的用法有何不同?
Sheplaysfootball.Heisateacher,.
㈠单选 ( )1. _______ too much is bad for your health.
A . Eating B. Eat C. To eating D. Eatting
( )2. He often practice ______ with his teacher. A. running B. runs C. run D. to run
( )3. You are in poor health. You must give up _______ .
A. smoke B. to smoking C. to smoke D. smoking
( )4. He can watch the actors___ the words. A. said B. says C. saying D. to say
( )5. That music ______ . I like it very much.
A. sounds well B. sounds good C. feel soft D. feels softly
( )7. He doesn't know where _______ . A. goes B. go C. to go D. going
( )8. Why _______ an English-language club?
A. don't join B. not joins C . don't you joining D. not join
( )9. This book is different ________ that one. A. from B. with C. about D. of
( )10. She is excited about ______ Uncle Wang. A. see B. saw C. seeing D. sees
( )11. More and more people enjoy ________ computers.A. playing B. to play C. plays D. played
( )12. It was very important for me ______ English.
A. study B. to study C. studies D. studying
( )13. She is _______ beautiful. So everyone likes her.
A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too
( )14. Lillian tried her best ________ a good student.
A . become B. becoming C. becomes D. to become
( )15. The teacher was very angry _______ me. A. with B. to C. of D. in
( )16. What about ______ to tapes?
A. to listen B. listen C. listening D. listens
( )17. After I went to Beijing, I have learned ______ .
A. a lot of B. lots of C. lot of D. a lots of
( )18. I couldn't always make sentences, _____ .A. too B. either C. never D. also
( )19. I don't know this word. I must __________ in the dictionary.
A. look up it B. look them up C. look up them D. look it up
Unit1Reading
Task1Newwords:
1.fair___________(反义词) 2.important____________(反义词)
3.solve____________(名词)4.disagree_________________(名词)
5.develop__________________(名词)6.easy_____________(副词)
7.biology_____________生物学家8.psychology_____________心理学家
Task2:
FinishPart1aand1bonPage8.
Task3:
Readthetextcarefully,findtheimportantphrases.
1.
处理难题_________________
解决难题_______________problems
面对难题________________
2.为……担忧 _____________________sth
3.因某事而生某人的气 be____________________sb__________sth
4.(时间)过去、消逝____________________
5.决定(不)做某事_______________________________sth
6.向某人抱怨某事____________________sb________sth
7.有太多工作要做have__________________________________________
8.把问题变成挑战_________problems____________________
9.尽某人最大的努力去做某事:
_________one’s______________________sth
10.
在某人的帮助下:
the______________________sb
with
one’s___________
11.把……比作:
__________……____________……
12.把……看作:
__________……__________……
13.unless=if……not
___________wedealwithourproblems,wecaneasilybecomeunhappy.
=___________we_________dealwithourproblems,wecaneasilybecomeunhappy.
14.regard……as……把……看作……
I________you________mybestfriend.
StephenHawking________hisphysicalproblems_________challenges.
15.Let’snotworryaboutourproblems.Let’sfacethechallengesinstead.(合并为一句)
Let’sfacethechallenges________________________aboutourproblems.
Task4:
Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformsofthegivenwords.
1.Unl