CET6模拟试题 7.docx

CET6模拟试题 7.docx

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CET6模拟试题7

之

2007年12月大学英语六级

全真模拟预测试卷及答案

2007年12月大学英语六级全真模拟预测试卷及答案

一、阅读理解

第1题：

Tworelatedparadoxesalsoemergefromthesamebasicconceptionoftheaestheticexperience.ThefirstwasgivenextendedconsiderationbyHegel,whoarguedroughlyasfollows:

oursensuousattentionandthatgivestotheworkofartitspeculiarindividuality.Becauseitaddressesitselftooursensoryappreciation,theworkofartisessentiallyconcrete,tobeunderstoodbyanactofperceptionratherthanbyaprocessofdiscursivethought.

　　Atthesametime,ourunderstandingoftheworkofartisinpartintellectual;weseekinitaconceptualcontent,whichitpresentstousintheformofanidea.Onepurposeofcriticalinterpretationistoexpoundthisideaindiscursiveform—togivetheequivalentofthecontentoftheworkofartinanother,nonsensuousidiom.Butcriticismcanneversucceedinthistask,for,byseparatingthecontentfromtheparticularform,itabolishesitsindividuality.Thecontentpresentedthenceasestobetheexactcontentofthatworkofart.Inlosingitsindividuality,thecontentlosesitsaestheticreality;itthusceasestobeareasonforattendingtotheparticularworkandthatfirstattractedourcriticalattention.Itcannotbethisthatwesawintheoriginalworkandthatexplaineditspoweroverus.

　　Forthiscontent,displayedinthediscursiveidiomofthecriticalintellect,isnomorethanahusk,adiscardedrelicofameaningthateludedusintheactofseizingit.Ifthecontentistobethetrueobjectofaestheticinterest,itmustremainweddedtoitsindividuality:

itcannotbedetachedfromits“sensuousembodiment”withoutbeingdetachedfromitself.Contentis,therefore,inseparablefromformandforminturninseparablefromcontent.（Itistheformthatitisonlybyvirtueofthecontentthatitembodies.）

　　Hegel’sargumentisthearchetypeofmany,allaimedatshowingthatitisbothnecessarytodistinguishformfromcontentandalsoimpossibletodoso.Thisparadoxmayberesolvedbyrejectingeitherofitspremises,but,aswithKant’santinomy,neitherpremiseseemsdispensable.Tosupposethatcontentandformareinseparableis,ineffect,todismissbothideasasillusory,sincenotwoworksofartcanthenshareeitheracontentoraform-theformbeingdefinitiveofeachwork’sindividuality.

　　Inthiscase,noonecouldeverjustifyhisinterestinaworkofartbyreferencetoitsmeaning.Theintensityofaestheticinterestbecomesapuzzling,andultimatelyinexplicable,featureofourmentallife.If,ontheotherhand,weinsistthatcontentandformareseparable,weshallneverbeabletofind,throughastudyofcontent,thereasonforattendingtotheparticularworkofartthatintriguesus.Everyworkofartstandsproxyforitsparaphrase.Animpassablegapthenopensbetweenaestheticexperienceanditsground,andtheclaimthataestheticexperienceisintrinsicallyvaluableisthrownindoubt.

　　1.Hegelarguedthat.

　　［A］itisoursensuousappreciationthatgivespeculiarindividualitytotheworkofart

　　［B］itisthecontentoftheworkofartthatholdsourattention

　　［C］theworkofartcannotbeunderstoodwithoutaprocessoflogicalthinking

　　［D］theformoftheworkofartiswhatoursensuousappreciationconcentrateson

　　2.Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethat.

　　［A］theparadoxthatitisbothnecessarytodistinguishformcontentandalsoimpossibletodosocannotberesolvedbyrejectingitspremises

　　［B］bothcontentandformoftheworkofartareillusory

　　［C］thecontentandformoftheworkofartareseparable

　　［D］aestheticexperienceisnotintrinsicallyvaluable

　　3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTwhatHegelbelieved?

　　［A］Thecontentandformoftheworkofartcannotbeseparatedfromeachother.

　　［B］Thecontentoftheworkofartisalwaysthetrueobjectofaestheticinterest.

　　［C］Thecontentpresentedwithoutanyindividualityisnotthecontentoftheworkofart.

　　［D］Thecontentunderstoodbymeansofaprocessofdiscursivethoughtisnomorethanahusk.

　　4.Premisesthatarerelatedtoeachotherseemstobedispensablebecause.

　　［A］Kantthinkstheyareindispensable

　　［B］eitherofthemcanresolvetheparadox

　　［C］thepremisesareseparated

　　［D］thepremisescanaccountforthetheory

　　5.Thispassageismainlyabout.

　　［A］thesensuousappreciationofart

　　［B］thebasicconceptionoftheaestheticexperience

　　［C］howtoappreciatetheworkofart

　　［D］therelationshipbetweenformandcontentoftheworkofart

1小题>、【正确答案】：

D

2小题>、【正确答案】：

A

3小题>、【正确答案】：

B

4小题>、【正确答案】：

B

5小题>、【正确答案】：

D

【参考解析】：

1.D本题的答案线索可以在第一段的最后一句话中找到。

A项应该是sensuousattention.B项没有提到，C项正是黑格尔所反对的。

　　2.A根据第四段的内容，康德对开始两句话的否定，表明对两个前提中的一个予以否定是不可能的，这与A项的内容相符合。

　　3.B本项可以根据第二段中的内容得到答案，第二句话开始人们试图对艺术品找到一个实在东西表达其含义，但是失败了。

所以B项的内容是错误的。

　　4.B因为二者对解决这个paradox没有作用，所以他们是可有可无的。

　　5.D通读全文即可知道，主要是黑格尔对艺术的内容和形式之间的关系进行的论述。

所以很明显正确答案为D。

第2题：

Everycountrywithamonetarysystemofitsownhastohavesomekindofmarketinwhichdealersinbills,notes,andotherformsofshorttermcreditcanbuyandsell.The“moneymarket”isasetofinstitutionsorarrangementsforhandlingwhatmightbecalledwholesaletransactionsinmoneyandshorttermcredit.Theneedforsuchfacilitiesarisesinmuchthesamewaythatasimilarneeddoesinconnectionwiththedistributionofanyoftheproductsofadiversifiedeconomytotheirfinalusersattheretaillevel.Iftheretaileristoprovidereasonablyadequateservicetohiscustomers,hemusthaveactivecontactswithotherswhospecializeinmakingorhandlingbulkquantitiesofwhateverishisstockintrade.Themoneymarketismadeupofspecializedfacilitiesofexactlythiskind.Itexistsforthepurposeofimprovingtheabilityoftheretailersoffinancialservices—commercialbanks,savingsinstitutions,investmenthouses,lendingagencies,andevengovernments—todotheirjob.Ithaslittleifanycontactwiththeindividualsorfirmswhomaintainaccountswiththesevariousretailersorpurchasetheirsecuritiesorborrowfromthem.

　　Theelementalfunctionsofamoneymarketmustbeperformedinanykindofmoderneconomy,evenonethatislargelyplannedorsocialist,butthearrangementsinsocialistcountriesdonotordinarilytaketheformofamarket.Moneymarketsexistincountriesthatusemarketprocessesratherthanplannedallocationstodistributemostoftheirprimaryresourcesamongalternativeuses.Thegeneraldistinguishingfeatureofamoneymarketisthatitreliesuponopencompetitionamongthosewhoarebulksuppliersoffundsatanyparticulartimeandamongthoseseekingbulkfunds,toworkoutthebestpracticabledistributionoftheexistingtotalvolumeofsuchfunds.

　　Intheirmarkettransactions,thosewithbulksuppliesoffundsordemandsforthem,relyongroupsofintermediarieswhoactasbrokersordealers.Thecharacteristicsofthesemiddlemen,theservicestheyperform,andtheirrelationshiptootherpartsofthefinancialvarywidelyfromcountrytocountry.Inmanycountriesthereisnosinglemeetingplacewherethemiddlemengettogether,yetinmostcountriesthecontactsamongallparticipantsaresufficientlyopenandfreetoassureeachsupplieroruseroffundsthathewillgetorpayapricethatfairlyreflectsalloftheinfluences（includinghisown）thatarecurrentlyaffectingthewholesupplyandthewholedemand.Innearlyallcases,moreover,theunifyingforceofcompetitionisreflectedatanygivenmomentinacommonprice（thatis,rateofinterest）forsimilartransactions.Continuousfluctuationsinthemoneymarketratesofinterestresultfromchangesinthepressureofavailablesuppliesoffundsuponthemarketandinthepullofcurrentdemandsuponthemarket.

　　1.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout.

　　A.thedefinitionofmoneymarket

　　B.theconstitutionofamoneymarket

　　C.thebasicfunctionsofamoneymarket

　　D.thegeneralfeatureofamoneymarket

　　2.Accordingtothispassage,themoneymarket.

　　A.providesconvenientservicestoitscustomers

　　B.hasclosecontactwiththeindividualsorfirmsseekingfunds

　　C.maintainsaccountswithvariousretailersoffinancialservices

　　D.ismadeupofinstitutionswhospecializeinhandlingwholesalemonetarytransactions

　　3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsconcerningmoneymarketisnottrueaccordingtothispassage?

　　A.Moneymarketdoesnotexistinplannedeconomies.

　　B.Moneymarkethasbeenestablishedinsomesocialistcountries.

　　C.Moneymarketencouragesopencompetitionamongbulksuppliersoffunds.

　　D.Moneymarketreliesuponmarketprocessestodistributefundstofinalusers.

　　4.Theauthorusestheexampleofmiddlemantoshow.

　　A.markettransactionsareimportantindifferentcountries

　　B.dealersareneededindoingbusiness

　　C.middlemencanplaygreatroleindifferenttransactionsanddifferentcountries.

　　D.middlemenindifferentcountrieshavedifferentactionsinbusiness.

　　5.Accordingtothispassage,.

　　A.brokersusuallyperformthesamekindsofservicestotheircustomers

　　B.brokershavelittlecontactwitheachother

　　C.opencompetitiontendstoresultinacommonpriceforsimilartransactionsatanygivenmoment

　　D.changesinthepressureofavailablesuppliesoffundsuponmarkettendstomaintainacommonpriceforsimilartransactions

1小题>、【正确答案】：

C

2小题>、【正确答案】：

D

3小题>、【正确答案】：

B

4小题>、【正确答案】：

C

5小题>、【正确答案】：

C

【参考解析】：

1.C第一段的描述很明显就是货币市场的基本功能。

所以选择Ｃ项。

　　2.D关于“货币市场”的定义，可以通过第一段第二行的后半句话可知“ｍoneymarketisasetofinstitutionsorarrangements…”该句的意思与D项符合。

　　3.B根据第二段第三行我们可以知道，货币市场不仅仅存在于社会主义国家，所以该项是错误的。

　　4.C三段中，对这些middleman的作用进行了阐述，从中我们可以看到他们在不同的国家都起到了重要的作用。

　　5.C第二段的第五句话中，我们