湖北省长阳县第一高级中学学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx
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湖北省长阳县第一高级中学学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题
高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthewomanrespondtotheman’srequirement?
A.Sherefusestodrivehim.B.She’sgladtodrivehim.C.Sheagreestothinkitover.
2.Whyistheboylateforschooleveryday?
A.Hegetsuplate.B.Hishomeisfarfromschool.C.Hethinksthesignmeansgoingslowly.
3.Howdoesthemanthinkoforientalart?
A.Heknowsnothingaboutit.B.Heisveryfamiliarwithit.C.Hecantellsomethingaboutit.
4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.ThewomanisreadingHarryPotterbooks.
B.YoungreaderslikeHarryPotterbooksbest.
C.Themanisn’tinterestedinthebooks.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。
6.Howdidthegirlgetmostofherbooks?
A.Herparentsgaveher.B.Herfriendsgaveher.C.Sheboughtthembyherself.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thegirlhasreadallthebooks.
B.Thespeakersarebusywithstudy.
C.Thegirlhasalotoffreetime.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。
8.Whatdoestheboyhavetopayforthistrip?
A.Therentalcar.B.LearningFrench.C.Airfare,mealsandhotelrooms.
9.Howwilltheboypayforthetrip?
A.Savemoneyfromhispart-timejob.
B.Borrowmoneyfromhisfriend.
C.Borrowmoneyfromhismother.
10.Whydoestheboywanttotakethetrip?
A.Hecanstayinyouthhostels.
B.Hecanlearnmoreabouttheworld.
C.Heneedn’thavetoworkforthecompany.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。
11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inacinema.B.Inanairport.C.Inarestaurant.
12.WhatdoesthewomanlikeaboutLondon?
A.Herstudies.B.Thefood.C.Theweather.
13.Whodoesthemanworkfor?
A.Theoldpeople.B.Thedisabledpeople.C.Thechildren.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。
14.Howmanybedroomsdoesthewomanneed?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
15.Whatdoesthewomanwantthehousetohave?
A.Abiggarden.B.Amodernkitchen.C.Abigbathroom.
16.Whichhousetypewillberatherexpensivetothewoman?
A.TypeA.B.TypeH.C.TypeC.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17.WhathadlandedinafieldinSurreyonMarch31st?
A.AUFO.B.Afighter.C.Ahotairballoon.
18.Howdidthepolicemenreactwhenthesmallfigurewalkedout?
A.Theywerefrightenedbythefigureandranaway.
B.Theywentuptoseewhothefigurewas.
C.Theylaughedatit.
19.Whowasthesmallfigure?
A.Apilot.B.Aspaceman.C.ThechairmanofVirgoRecords.
20.WhydidthespaceshiparriveattheSurreyfieldadayearly?
A.There’ssomethingwrongwithit.
B.Awindchangedtheroute.
C.Theownerchangedhismind.
第二部分：
英语语言知识运用（共二节，满分40分）
第一节：
多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Hestoodstillinfrontoftheshopwindowsasifhewas__________somethinginthem.
A.admiringB.gainingC.gatheringD.adding
22.Asa/an_________inmostpartsofChina,IateYuanxiaoontheChineseLanternFestival
yesterdaywithmyfamilymembers.
A.originB.habitC.customD.belief
23.Ifyouare___________aboutAustraliacities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDr.Johnson.
A.interestedB.anxiousC.upsetD.curious
24.Hecouldn’t______________thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.
A.answerforB.leaveforC.accountforD.carefor
25.Adamsaidthathewouldbeherebeforethemeetingstarted.Butnowthemeetinghasbegun,he
hasnot___________yet.
A.turnedupB.putoffC.gotoverD.cutoff
26.______________,shehastotallyforgottenwhattimetheyaregoingtomeet.Youcantellitfrom
herconfusedfacialexpression.
A.NecessarilyB.OriginallyC.ObviouslyD.Sadly
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Youmustknowthe“dingdongditch”.PersonAringsPersonB’sdoorbell,andthenquicklyrunsawayorhidesbeforePersonBanswers.PersonBhurriestoanswerthedoor,onlytofindthatnoone’sthere.Afterthe31thingisrepeatedseveraltimes,thisiscalled“dingdongditch”.
SharonMardis,asinglemotheroffour,toldABCNewsthatshe32a“dingdongditch”whenshe33toherdoorat1:
00amlastnight.
“Mydoorbellstartedringing,34Icametothedoor,”SharontoldABCNews.“Therewas35atthedoor.Iwentbackinthehouse.Igottenortwenty36andthedoorbellstartedringingagain.Icamebacktothedoor,stillnobodyatthedoor.”Shegot37andsteppedoutside,shouting,“Who’sthat?
Whatonearthareyougoingtodo?
”Therewasjust38.
ButafterSharonreturnedtothehouse,she39something.Smoke!
Sharonquickly40herkidsandthefamilypetsandranoutofthehouse.Onlythendidshe41howbadthefirewas.The42ofthehousefelldown;thehousewasquickly43byflames.Thesmokedetectors（探测器）hadnever44:
theywereoutofbatteries.Goodthingforthedoorbell.
The45iswhohadrungit.46foundthattheflameshasfused（熔化）thewiresofthedoorbelltogether,causingittoring.But47,thefirehadnothingtodowiththedoorbellwiringatall.Ithadstartedinthebathroom,welldownthehall.Fromthere,theflamesdidn’tspreadtothenearby48,wherethechildrenandSharonweresleeping.49,theysurprisinglyreachedthedoorbellfirst,makingitringrepeatedly,and50Sharontoavoiddanger.
Sharonbelievesithappenedthatwaythankstoanangel.
31.A.specialB.sameC.importantD.serious
32.A.experiencedB.followedC.learnedD.practiced
33.A.fellB.turnedC.respondedD.returned
34.A.thoughB.butC.becauseD.and
35.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.somethingD.nothing
36.A.milesB.centimetersC.feetD.kilometers
37.A.tiredB.angryC.worriedD.interested
38.A.cryB.noiseC.silenceD.laugh
39.A.hitB.touchedC.heardD.smelled
40.A.gatheredB.settledC.comfortedD.frightened
41.A.wonderB.dreamC.realizeD.agree
42.A.paintingsB.roofC.lightsD.floor
43.A.drownedB.separatedC.blockedD.stopped
44.A.movedoffB.leftoffC.takenoffD.goneoff
45.A.factB.opinionC.mistakeD.question
46.A.NursesB.FirefightersC.TeachersD.Doctors
47.A.fortunatelyB.strangelyC.honestlyD.clearly
48.A.kitchenB.hallC.bathroomD.bedroom
49.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.ThusD.Then
50.A.orderingB.encouragingC.warningD.advising
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
AnAustralianmanwhohasbeendonatinghisextremelyrarekindofbloodfor56yearshassavedthelivesofmorethantwomillionbabies.
JamesHarrisonhasanantibodyinhisplasma（血浆）thatstopsbabiesdyingfromRhesusdisease,aformofsevereanemia（贫血症）.Hehasenabledcountlessmotherstogivebirthtohealthybabies,includinghisowndaughter,Tracey,whohadahealthysonthankstoherfather’sblood.
Mr.Harrisonhasbeengivingbloodeveryfewweekssincehewas18yearsoldandhasnowaddeduptoatotalof984donations.Whenhestarteddonating,hisbloodwasregardedsospecialthathislifewasinsuredforonemillionAustraliandollars.
Hewasalsonicknamedthe“manwiththegoldenarm”orthe“manintwomillion”.Hesaid,“I’veneverthoughtaboutstopping.Never.”Hemadeapromisetobeadonoraged14aftertakingmajorchestsurgeryinwhichheneeded13litersofblood.“Iwasinhospitalforthreemonths,”hesaid.“ThebloodIreceivedsavedmylifesoImadeadecisiontogivebloodwhenIwas18.”
Justafterhestarteddonatinghewasfoundtohavetherareandlife-savingantibodyinhisblood.Atthetime,thousandsofbabiesinAustraliaweredyingeachyearofRhesusdisease.Othernewbornssufferedbraindamageforalongtimebecauseofthecondition.Thediseasecreatesanincompatibilitybetweenthemother’sbloodandherunbornbaby’sblood.ItisbecauseofonehavingRh-positivebloodandtheotherRh-negative.
Hisbloodhassinceledtothedevelopmentofavaccine（疫苗）calledAnti-D.Afterhisbloodtypewasdiscovered,Mr.HarrisonvolunteeredtohaveaseriesofteststohelpdeveloptheAnti-Dvaccine.“Theyinsured（投保）meforamilliondollarssoIknewmywifeBarbarawouldbetakencareof,”hesaid.“Iwasn’tscared.Iwasgladtohelp.Ihadtosigneveryformgoingandbasicallysignmylifeaway.”
Mr.HarrisonisRh-negativeandwasgiveninjectionsofRh-positiveblood.Itwasfoundhisplasmacouldtreattheconditionandsincethenithasbeengiventohundredsofthousandsofwomen.Ithasalsobeengiventobabiesaftertheyareborntostopthemdevelopingthedisease.
Itisestimatedhehashelpedsave2.2millionbabiessofar.Mr.Harrisonisstilldonatingeveryfewweeksnow.
51.HowoldisJamesHarrison?
A.56B.70C.74D.78
52.WhydidJamesdecidetodonatehisblood?
Because.
A.hisdaughteraskedhimtohelpherson
B.hehasagoldenarmworthamilliondollars
C.avaccinecalledAnti-Distobedeveloped
D.someoneelse’sbloodsavedhislife
B
Robotsarebeingusedforthefirsttimeinhospitals.“Robot-nurses”performavarietyoftaskssuchasdeliveringmedicine,foodandlaboratorysamplestosickroomsandtakingawaywaste.Patientsaren’ttreatedbyrobots,asthisisstilldonebymedicalstaff.Theideaistoemployrobotstotransportsuppliesbetweendepartments.
“Nursesoftenhavetobreakofffromwhattheyaredoingtogathersupplies,”says
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