附录2 关键词参考词表Word文档格式.docx

附录2 关键词参考词表Word文档格式.docx

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半导体semiconductors

半导体（三极）管transistors

半径（复数）radii

半水石膏plasterofparis

半透明性translucency

瓣膜valves

包层cladding

宝石gems，

宝石jewelry

饱和saturation

保护protection

保加利亚岩bulgarite

保温thermalinsulation

保温帽hottops

保温体thermalinsulators

保养maintenance

爆炸工艺explosiveprocessing

贝利特belite

钡barium

钡长石celsian

倍增管multipliers

焙烧calcination

焙烧firing

焙烧装置calciners

崩裂spalling

泵pumps

鼻锥nosecones

比例scaling

比热specificheat

比色法colorimetry

比重specificgravity

铋bismuth

铋化物bismuthides

铋锶钙铜氧bismuthstrontiumcalciumcopperoxidecopperoxide

铋酸盐bismuthates

避雷器arrestors

边界层boundarylayer

变电阻varistors

变容二极管varactors

变送器transmitter

变体modification

变形deformation

变压器transformers

变针硅钙石foshagite

标定-测量头gages

标准standards

表层membranes

表面surface

表面活性剂surfactants

表面积surfacearea

表面力surfaceforce

表面能surfaceenergy

表面设计surfacedesign

表面声波surfaceacousticwaves

表面形状topography

冰ice,

冰点测定器cryoscopy

冰晶石cryolite

丙三醇glycerol

丙酮acetone

丙烷propane

丙烯腈acrylonitrile

波waves

波导（管）waveguides

波特兰水泥portlandcement

玻璃glass

玻璃（制造）厂foundry

玻璃工业glassindustry

玻璃化vitrification

玻璃回火glasstempering

玻璃熔融物glassmelts

玻璃陶瓷glassceramics

玻璃纤维fiberglass

玻璃纤维glassfibers

玻璃窑glassmakingfurnaces

玻璃制造设备glassmakingequipment

玻璃状材料vitreousmaterials

剥落spalling

泊松比Poisson′sratio

勃姆铝石boehmite

铂platinum

箔foils

薄层方解石bacon

薄带注造tapecasting

薄膜films

薄膜thinfilms

薄片foils

薄片sheets

薄片thinsections

薄芯片wafers

补强reinforcement

不纯物impurities

不对称现象chirality

不均disproportionation，

不均匀性inhomogeneity

不可混合性immiscibility

不透明度opacity

不稳定性instability

不相称disproportionation

钚plutonium

部分稳定氧化锆partiallystabilized（PSZ）zirconia

擦痕striations

擦伤scratches

材料materials

材料工程materialsengineering

材料装运materialshandling

采矿mining

彩饰decoration

彩陶majolica

餐具dinnerware

餐具tableware

残余应力residualstress

操作机构actuator

草酸盐（脂）oxalates

测角器goniometers

测孔术porosimetry

测量gaging

测量measurement

测量头head

测热学calorimetry

测试testing

测温锥pyrometriccones

层layers

层面X射线照相法tomography

层析法chromatography

层状硅酸盐phyllosilicates

插入intercalation

差热分析differentialthermalanalysis

差示扫描量热法differentialscanningcalorimetry

掺和blending

掺杂inclusions

产品manufacture

长径比aspectratio

长石feldspar

长石（简称）spar

长纤维石棉amosite

超（结晶）格子superlattices

超导量子干涉仪superconductingquantuminterferencedevice（SQUID）

超导体superconductors

超导现象superconductivity

超导性superconductivity

超声supersonics

超声ultrasonics

超石英stishovite

超塑化剂superplastieizers

超塑性superplastic

沉淀deposition

沉淀ettling

沉淀分析elutriation

沉淀器precipitators

沉淀物precipitates

沉淀物sediments

沉淀作用precipitation

沉积deposits

沉积deposition

沉降sedimentation

辰砂cinnabar

陈腐ageing

衬垫packing

衬里linings

衬套bushings

称量weighing

成本cost

成本降低costreduction

成对pairing

成核nucleation

成极poling

成粒granulation

成像imaging，

成形forming

成形shaping

成型物compacts

承载bearings

澄清fining

澄清refining

弛豫relaxation

弛豫振荡器relaxors

尺寸size

赤铁矿hematite

赤铜矿cuprites

冲击shock

冲击impact

冲击波压力（压缩）shock-wavecompression

冲蚀erosion

冲洗washing

抽出extraction

畴domains

稠度计densitometer

出料discharge

除尘dedusting

除垢器cleaners

除气degassing

除气gettering

除污剂detergent

雏晶crystallites

储藏库storage

储存storage

处理disposal

处理processing

处理treatment

触变性thixotropy

氚tritium

传播diffusion

传播propagation

传导性conductivity

传导性（率）conductance

传递transfers

传感器sensors

传感器transducers

传热heattransfer

传送机transmitter

窗windows

纯橄dunite]

纯化decontamination

纯碱sodaash

醇alcohol

醇化物alcoholates

醇盐alkoxide

瓷器chinaware

瓷器porcelain

瓷土chinaclay

瓷土kaolin

瓷釉enamels

磁场magneticfield

磁带tape

磁共振成象magneticresonanceimaging

磁光性质magnetoopticalproperties

磁光学magnetooptics

磁化magnetization

磁化率susceptibility

磁化率magneticsusceptibility

磁化系数magneticsusceptibility

磁黄铁矿pyrrhotite

磁控管magnetron

磁控溅射magnetronsputtering

磁力控制magnetostriction

磁敏性susceptibility

磁铅石magnetoplumbate

磁体magnets

磁铁magnets

磁铁矿magnetite

磁铁铅矿magnetoplumbate

磁头head

磁芯cores

磁性magnetism

磁性材料magneticmaterials

磁性性质magneticproperties

磁学magnetism

磁致弹性magnetoelasticity

磁致伸缩magnetostriction

磁阻magnetoresistance

磁阻效应magnetoresistance

粗糙度roughness

粗化coarsening

醋酸盐（脂）acetates

催化剂catalysts

催化剂载体catalystsupports

催化作用catalysis

脆变embrittlement

脆裂embrittlement

脆性friability

脆性brittleness

脆性材料brittlematerials

淬火quenching

淬火annealing

淬火tempering

萃取leaching

萃取extraction

存储器memory

大气atmosphere

大气压atmosphere

带tape

带结构bandstructure

带状滴石bacon

单晶singlecrystals

单元cells

单元elements

弹性elasticity

弹性材料elasticmaterials

弹性常数elasticconstants

弹性模量modulusofelasticity

弹性模量Young＇smodulus

弹性体elastomers

弹性性能elasticproperties

蛋白石opal

氮nitrogen

氮化nitridation

氮化锆zirconiumnitride

氮化硅siliconnitride

氮化铝aluminumnitride

氮化硼boronnitride

氮化钛titaniumnitride

氮化物nitrides

氮氧化物nitrogenoxides

挡风玻璃wildshields

挡风罩wildshields

荡振（共振）器resonators

氘deuterium

氘核deuterons

导弹missiles

导电性conductivity

导热体thermalconductors

导热系数thermalconductivity

导热性thermalconductivity

导数indexes

导套bushings

导体conductors

捣打vibration

捣打器vibrators

稻谷ricehulls

锝technetium

德拜-威勒系数Debye-Wallerfraction

灯lamp

等静压isostaticpressing

等离子激元plasmon

等离子喷涂plasmaspraying

等离子强化化学汽相沉积plasma-enhancedchemicalvapordeposition（PECVD）

等离子体plasma

等温线isotherms

低共熔体eutectics

低温lowtemperature

低温焊接soldering

低温化学工艺cryochemicalprocess

低温学cryogenics

滴定（法）titration

镝dysprosium

地球化学geochemistry

地下水groundwater

地质学geology

地砖floortile

第二次谐波secondharmonicgeneration

第二相secondphase

碲tellurium

碲化镉cadmiumtelluride

碲化铅leadtelluride

碲化物tellurides

碲化铟indiumtelluride

碘iodine

碘化物iodides

碘酸盐sulfonate

电（磁）场效应晶体管fieldeffecttransistors

电（线）circuits

电场electricfield

电沉积electrodeposition

电池cells

电池组batteries

电磁性能galvanomagneticproperties

电磁性能electromagneticproperties

电磁学magnetoelectricity

电催化electrocatalysis

电导率conductivity

电导率electricalconductance

电导率electricalconductivity

电导体electricalconductors

电动电位zetapotential

电动力electromotiveforce

电镀plating

电扼流圈electrorestriction

电分析electrolysis

电光性能electroopticproperties

电光学electooptics

电化学electrochemistry

电极electrodes

电解electrolysis

电解（溶）液electrolytes

电解质electrolytes

电绝缘性electricalinsulation

电绝缘子electricalinsulators

电离ionization

电流currents

电流测定的参数galvanometricproperties

电流测定法galvanometry

电能electrolysis

电气陶瓷electricalceramics

电气元件electricalcomponents

电容率permittivity

电容器capacitors

电容器condensers

电熔耐火材料electrocastrefractories

电渗析electrodialysis

电势测定法potentiometry

电视television

电位差计potentiometers

电限流electrorestriction

电性能electricalproperties

电学，静电electricity

电压tension

电压voltage

电荧[发]光材料electroluminescentmaterials

电荧光electroluminescence

电泳electrophoresis

电子electrons

电子电导electronicconduction

电子放电机electrodischargemachining电（致）发光electroluminescence

电子封装electronicpackaging

电子俘获electrontraps

电子铬材料electrochromicmaterials

电子铬性质electrochromicproperties

电子管electrontubes

电子管lamp

电子光谱学electronspectroscopy

电子结构electronicstructure

电子频谱electronspectroscopy

电子设备electronicequipment

电子束electronbeam

电子顺磁共振electronparamagneticresonance

电子探针electronprobes

电子陶瓷electroceramics

电子物理性能electrophysicalproperties

电子显微镜electronmicroscopy

电子性能electronicproperties

电子学electronics

电子衍射electrondiffraction

电子自旋共振electronspinresonance

电阻electricalresistance

电阻resistance

电阻impedance

电阻调节器electricalresistors

电阻率resistivity

电阻率electricalresistivity

电阻器resistors

电阻系数resistivity

电阻正温度系数positivetemperaturecoefficientofresistivity

雕刻sculpture

调节modulation

调节regulations

调节器modulators

调节器regulators

调制modulation

迭层laminates

迭片laminates

叠氮化物azides

钉扎pinning

定向orientation

铥thullium

动力学dynamics

动力学kinetics

动态dynamics

冻结gelation

冻融freezingandthawing

毒物学toxicology

独居石monazite

独石monoliths

度量gaging

镀cladding

镀银silvering

断定年代dating

断口fracture

断口形貌学fraetography

断裂fracture

断裂failure

断裂的fractal

断裂力学fracturemechanics

断裂模量modulusofrupture

断裂韧性fracturetoughness

煅烧calcination

煅烧炉calciners

煅压烧结sinterforging

锻件forging

锻造forging

堆叠层错stackingfaults

堆积层错stackingfaults

对偶pairing

对中alignment

钝化作用deactivation

钝化作用passivation

多层multilayer

多层电容器multilayercapacitor

多晶（复晶）材料polycrystallinematerials

多晶型物polymorphs

多孔材料porousmaterials

多孔性cellulation

多孔性porosity

多铝红柱石mullite