佛山中考模拟试题.docx

佛山中考模拟试题.docx

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佛山中考模拟试题

佛山市禅城区2012年中考科研测试

（一）

英语试卷

一、听力部分（共三节，满分20分）

第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

每句播放两遍。

各句播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各句播放内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从每小题中所给的三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并把答案涂在答题卡上。

听下面一句句子,回答第1小题。

（）1.Twoweeks.B.Twodollars.C.Twokilometres.

听下面一句句子,回答第2小题。

（）2.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.I'msorry,Idon'tknow.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.

听下面一句句子,回答第3小题。

（）3.A.It’sJanuary1st.B.It’sMonday.C.It’soneo’clock.

听下面一句句子,回答第4小题。

（）4.A.Iusuallyhaveitat12:

00B.Iusuallyhaverice,meatandvegetable.

C.Iusuallyhaveitatschool.

听下面一句句子,回答第5小题。

（）5.A.Theradiosaysit’swindy.B.Ilikesunny.C.Idon’tlikesnowy.

第二节听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从每小题中所给的三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并把答案涂在答题卡上。

听下面一段对话，回答第6-7题。

（）6.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Thelivingroom.B.Thebedroom.C.Thehouse.

（）7.Howisthekitchen?

A.Itislarge.B.Itisnice.C.Itismodern.

听下面一段对话，回答第8-9题。

（）8.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inapark.B.Inacinema.C.Inamuseum.

（）9.Howoftendoesthewomanhavearun?

A.Onceaweek.B.Fivetimesamonth.C.Abouttwentytimesamonth.

听下面一段独白,回答第10-12题。

（）10.Whatcantheyseeonthesecondfloor?

A.Technology.B.Inventionsindifferentcenturies.

C.Moderninventionsinthe20thcentury.

（）11.Whichisthemosthelpfulwaytofindmoreinformationaboutthemuseum?

A.SearchingtheInternet.

B.Askingtheguideforhelp.

C.Buyingbooksormagazines.

（）12.Whatisthespeaker?

A.Aguide.B.Ateacher.C.Aworker.

听下面一段对话,回答第13-15题。

（）13.WhydidElenaBlackcalltheschool?

A.Sheenjoyslisteningtomusic.

B.Shehopestobeateacher.

C.She’sgoingtohavethepianolesson.

（）14.Howmanyhourswillthelessonlast?

A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.

（）15.Howmuchwilltwolessonscost?

A.￡11.00.B.￡5.50.C.￡10.00.

第三节听取信息（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）

听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。

听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。

你将有40秒钟的作答时间。

BullerHall

theonlyhousetostayat

theotherhouses

closeat5p.m.,onFebruary7,notre-open

（16）__________6p.m.,onFebruary16.

thelabs,theschoolstoreand

the（17）_______________hall

closed（18）_____________theholidays

thelibraryandthecomputer（19）___________

openatashorterservicetime.

onlythepostofficeandmostschooloffices

keeptheir（20）______________hours

二、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列各题，从每题所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.There’re________fewmistakesinyourcomposition.Don’tmake________samemistakesagain.

A./;theB.a;theC.the;the

22.Thetrafficaccidenthappened________acoldwintermorning.

A.inB.onC.at

23.Itwassolate,________thefarmerswentonworkinginthefield.

A.andB.butC.so

24.-IthinkMissZhangmustbeinthelibrary.Shesaidshewouldgothere.

-No,she________bethere.I’vejustbeenthere.

A.can’t         B.mustn’t         C.needn’t       

25.Now,letmetellyou________youshouldtakewithyouforthecamp.

A.whyB.whenC.what

26.Doyoustillremembertheteacher________taughtusEnglishinjuniorhighschool?

A.whichB.whoseC.who

27.Thischemistryproblemis________thatone.

A.notaseasyasB.moreeasythanC.aseasierthan

28.Theteatastesgood.Theremustbe________init.

A.anythingsweetB.somethingsweetC.sweetsomething

29.Thereare________daysinSeptemberand________dayisTeachers’Day.　

A.thirteen,thetenthB.thirty;thetenthC.thirty;theten

30.-Don’tyouthinktherearetoomanynewwordsinthismodule?

-Yes,that’sright.I’ll________first.

A.lookitupB.lookupthemC.lookthemup

31.I’11enterthewritingcompetitiontomorrow.I'mthinkingabout________.

A.whattowriteB.howtowriteC.whattowriteabout

32.________noisychildren!

Goandaskthemtokeepquiet.

A.HowB.WhatC.Whata

33.-Haveyoureadthisbook?

-Yes.I________ittwoweeksago.

A.amreadingB.havereadC.read

34.-DidyouhaveagoodholidayinHainan?

-________.Ienjoyedmyselfwithmyfamilyonthebeach.

A.I’mafraidnotB.IhopesoC.Ofcourse

35.Thechildren________nottoplayinthestreet.

A.weretoldB.toldC.warned

第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Calvinisverylucky.Allhisgrandparentsarestillalive.Grandparentsarethemothersandfathersofyourgrandparents.Calvinenjoysspendingtime___36___hisfather’sparents.TheyliveinthesametownasCalvin’sfamilysotheycan___37___eachotheroften.

Areyourgrandparents___38___alive?

Doyoueveraskthem___39___aboutwhattheirliveswerelikewhentheywereyourage?

Manypeopletodaylivetobevery___40___.Somepeoplelivefor100yearsormore.Maybeoneofyourgrandparentsisveryold.Thinkabouthowlifehas___41___duringthepast100years.Howdidpeoplegetaround100yearsago?

Therewerenocarsorplanes.Didthey___42___horsesorbicycles?

Didtheytakethetrain?

Whatdidtheywear?

Whatdidtheydoforfun?

Didtheyeatdifferentkindsof___43___?

Whatkindofjobsdidtheyhave?

Wheredidtheygoshopping?

Didtheyhaveelectricityin___44___homes?

Thenexttimeyouseeyourgrandparents,askthemaboutthese.Youmightbesurprisedattheanswers.

Grandparentscantellyouwhatyourparentswerelikewhentheywereyourage.Thisinformationwillhelpyouknowandunderstandyourparents___45___.

36A.withB.ofC.by

37A.lookatB.seeC.speak

38A.stillB.hardlyCalso

39A.someB.whyC.questions

40A.oldB.youngC.fat

41A.thoughtB.takenCchanged

42A.makeB.driveC.ride

43A.waterB.foodC.leaf

44A.theirB.hisC.her

45A.goodB.betterC.best

三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

LibbyReesisa10-year-oldschoolgirl.Whenhermotherandfatherseparated（分开）threeandahalfyearsago,shewrotealist（清单）ofthingstohelpherthroughtheunhappytime.NowLibbyReeshashadherbookpublished（出版）,a60-pagebook----Help,HopeandHappiness.Libbyhopesthisbookcouldhelpchildrengothroughthehardtimewhenhisorhermotherandfatherhaveseparated.

LibbyReesgottheideawhenshewasoutwithhermomwalkingthedog.Throwingastickforthedogtogetback,shesaid,wasthesameasthrowingawaysomethingthattroubledher.Returninghome,shewrotedownthoseideasande-mailedherlisttothepublishers（出版商）.AultbeaPublishinglikedthelistverymuch.Theydecidedtopublishthebook.

HerearesomeofLibby’sideas:

●Readafavouritebookorseeafilm.

●Thinkoffunnywordsorstoriesthatmakeyoulaughoutloud.

●Exerciseandbuildahealthybody.

●Beconfident（有信心的）.

●Mostimportantly.Letitallout.Shout,stamp（踩、跺）yourfeet,cry,whatever,untilyoufeelbetter.

AlthoughLibbyisveryyoung,sheisnottheyoungestpersonintheworldtopublishabook.ApersonfromtheGuinnessWorldRecords（世界吉尼斯纪录）saidafour-year-oldgirlfromWashingtonpublishedherbookHowtheWorldBeganin1964.Theyoungestboyintheworld,asix-year-oldonefromBrazil,publishedhisbookDragonIslandin2003.

46.Howmanyyoungwritersarementioned（提及）inthepassage?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

47.Libbyfirstwrotedownherlistto________.

A.gothroughtheunhappytimeB.makehermotherhappy

C.makeherselfafamouswriterD.makeherparentsgettogetheragain

48.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinLibbyRees’book?

A.HavingsportsandgamesB.Laughingloudly

C.SeeingafavouritefilmD.Publishingabookatayoungage

49.Theunderlinedwords“Letitallout”mostprobablymean“________”inChinese?

A.让它出去B.出去散心C.发挥想象D.宣泄情绪

50.Whichbookwaswrittenbytheyoungestwriter,accordingtothepassage?

A.Help,HopeandHappinessB.HowtheWorldBegan

C.DragonIslandD.TheGuinnessWorldRecords

B

Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorinsects（昆虫）havetheirspecialcolors?

Colorsareusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.

Whycan’tsomebirdseasilycatchlocusts（蝗虫）?

Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops（庄稼）.Whencropsaregreen,locustlookgreen.Butasautumncomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherinsectswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesinthedayandappearonlyatnight.

Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalscan’tbeeasilyseenbyhunters（猎人）.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.

Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangerthing?

Akindoffishintheseacansendoutblackliquid（液体）whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadover（散开）,itsenemies（敌人）can’tfindit.Anditquicklyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.

51.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.

A.aredangeroustotheirenemiesB.areeasilyfoundbybirds

C.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselvesD.aresmallanimals

52.Howcaninsectswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?

A.Theyhavetomovequietly.

B.Theyhidethemselvesinthedayandappearatnight.

C.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.

D.Theyrunawayquickly.

53.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause________.

A.theyliveinforestsB.theylikebrownandgreycolors

C.theymovequietlyD.theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetre