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重庆
2012年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(重庆卷)
英语试题卷共16页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、听力(共三节,满分30分)
二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
21.-John,whenshallwemeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?
-___________.I’llbeofftolondonthen.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None
22.-kevin,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?
-Well,I____atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.
A.willtakeB.tookC.hadtakenD.take
23.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.
A.HavingbeenaskedB.ToaskC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked
24.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.
A./,/B.the,/CthetheD./,the
25.-____youinterruptnow?
Can’tyouseeI’monthephone?
-SorrySir,butit’surgent.
A.CanB.ShouldC.MustD.Would
26.-TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencanceled.
-Oh,no!
______.
A.It’sapityB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.IknewitalreadyD.It’snotinterestingatall
27.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’sleft.
A.haverunoutB.arerunningout
C.havebeenrunoutD.arebeingrunout
28.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision______atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.
A.tobemadeB.beingmade
C.madeD.havingbeenmade
29.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales
A.whichB.that
C.whenD.where
30.—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?
—Sorry,youcan’t______youhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.
A.untilB.before
C.toconsiderD.unless
31.Beforeyouquityourjob,______howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.
A.considerB.considering
C.toconsiderD.considered
32.Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic______ZhengsailedtoEastAfrica
A.whenB.that
C.afterD.since
33.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor______itathought.
A.doesheevengivenB.heevengives
C.willheevengiveD.hewillevengiven
34.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy______children’searlysleepingproblemlikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.
A.whyB.how
C.whetherD.that
35.—Look,herecomesyourdreamgirl.Invitehertodance.
—______Whatifsherefusesme?
A.Idon’tknowB.Whyme?
C.WithpleasureD.Sowhat?
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearly__36___ofgardeningmaynothaveoriginatedfrommylovefornature.Itwasto___37____myparents.
Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.Butmymotheroftenlookedwith__38___atthisworkofnaturalart.Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishher,“somethingelseto___39___!
”Seeingtheneighborsbusywithgardening,myfathereverthoughtitawasteoftime.
Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething___40_____towhatevermyparentsdid!
Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfound____41___,Iwouldplantagarden!
Iplantedsomelily(百合花)seedsintheyard.Buttheyfailedto___42___.Icontinuedtosunflowerseedsandroses,Wild____43_____joy,Ifoundthefirstrosebloom(开花).Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.__44___,Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.
___45___,myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfathereven___46_____atmebecausefounditwas___47____tomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.Tomymother’s___48__,Iputhervasemyrealroseswhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweeds____49___flowers.
Regardlessoftheir____50___,Ikeptonplantingmygardenand____51___toenjoythepleasuregardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions:
theybreathe,theybloom,they____52____tocareandlove.
IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto____53___myparent.TodayIbecomeknownasMrs.Greenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshowwhichmakesmyparentsfeelvery____54_.AndnowIcouldsayitismyaffectionfor____55___thatmakesmearealgardener.
36.A.memoryB.dreamC.intentionD.design
37.A.pleaseB.changeC.helpD.annoy
38.A.doubtB.appreciationC.surpriseD.excitement
39.A.collectupB.careaboutC.cleanupD.comein
40.A.equalB.similarC.superiorD.opposite
41.A.painfulB.valuableC.upsettingD.interesting
42.A.comeupB.breakoutC.holdonD.getthrough
43.A.toB.withC.inD.by
44.A.LuckilyB.CheerfullyC.RegularlyD.Eventually
45.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides
46.A.shouldB.laughedC.glancedD.jumped
47.A.convenientB.troublesomeC.enjoyedD.dangerous
48.A.sadnessB.displeasureC.delightD.relief
49A.otherthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.lessthan
50A.dislikeB.encouragementC.threatD.suggestion
51.A.decidedB.stoppedC.continuedD.struggled
52A.devoteB.turnC.respondD.challenge
53.A.defeatB.satisfyC.respectD.lead
54A.proudB.comfortableC.strangeD.disappointed
55.A.freedomB.lifeC.growthD.nature
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithoutwrap(包装)。
OnSeptember11
1958,MumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospital,sheputhiminmylap,saying,”Ipromisedyouagift,andhereitis.”Whatanhonor!
Iturnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstories.ItolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!
Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!
Icriedforit.Munweptandtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.Forseveraldays,IheadmumandDadwhisperingsuchwordsas“hopeless”,“pitiful”,and“dying”,whichsoundedominous.
Christmaswascoming,don’texpectanypresentsthisyear”Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksIhunginthelivingroom.I’dneverseenhimcrybefore.
ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.FrommybedroomIheardhimsay.”what?
he’sallright?
”hehungupandshoutedupstairs.”ThehospitalsaidwecanbringRichardhome!
”
“thankgod!
”IheardMumcry.
Fromtheupstairswindow.Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemsohappy.AndIwasalsofullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!
Mybabydollwouldbehome.Irandownstairs.Mysocksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywasnotempty:
theywerefilledwithlove!
56.whathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember111958?
AHegotababybrother
BHegotaChristmasgift
CHebecamefouryearsold
DHereceivedadoll
57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ominous”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Impossible.
B.Boring
C.Difficult
D.Fearful
58.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristmaswascoming?
A.Excitement.
B.Happiness.
C.Sadness.
D.Disappointment.
59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
AAsadChristmasday
BLifewithalovelybaby
C.AspecialChristmasgift.
D.Memoriesofahappyfamily
.B
Toplistsarelecturingpeopleoneverythingfrom"100bookstoread".
Aren'tyoujusttiredofbeingtoldwhattodowithyourtime?
Nowyouhavealisttoendalllists!
Takealookatthefollowingtwoexamplesfromthelistof"101thingsnottodo":
SwimwithDolphins(海豚)?
Swimmingwithdolphinsisoneoftheworld’smostprofitabletouristactivities.However,everydolphinwillwelcomehavingtheirbusy,tiringdayinterruptedbytouristsscreamingpushingaroundtheminthewater.Worseyet,whendolphinsgettooneartotheboatsloadedwithtourists,theycouldgetcaughtupinropesandkilledbypropellers(螺旋桨).
Here’salittlesecret.Dolphinslooklikesmilingatyou,butactuallythey’rejustopeningmouths.
Here’salittlesecret.Dolphinslooklikesmilingatyou,butactuallythey’rejustopeningtheirmouths.
GotoSeetheMonaLisa?
Theremustbesomethingaboutthemysterious(神秘的)smile.The6millionpeoplewhovisittheladyintheLouvreeveryyearcan’tallbewrong,afterall.Buttheycanbequiteannoying,standinginfrontofyou,holdinguptheircamerastopreventyoufromseeinganything.Infact,itishardforyoutoseethepaintingclearlybecauseyouhavetostayawayfromitforsecurityreasons.Afterqueuingforhours,manytouristscanremaininfrontofthepaintingonlyfor15secondsatmost.
Ifthemysteriousladyinthepictureknewherfate,shewouldn’tjustbesmiling,she’dlaughing.
So,stilllongtoseetheMonaLisa?
Ifyouwanttofindoutmoreaboutthelist,read101TingsNOTtoDoBeforeYouDie.Visitwww.not2dobeforeidie.co.ukandbuythebookata20%discount.
60.Accordingtothepassage,swimmingwithdolphins________.
A.istheworld’smostpopulartouristactivity
B.givesfuntobothtouristsanddolphins
C.willmaketouristsbusyandtired
D.cancausedangertodolphins
61.whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutgoingtoseetheMonaLisa?
A.Itiswrongtogoandseethemysterioussmile.
B.Itisnotassatisfyingasexpected.
C.Fifteensecondsinfrontofthepaintingisenough.
D.Queuingforhoursisworthwhile.
62.Thelistof“101thingsnottodo”ismademostprobablybecauseitsauthor_______.
A.thinksitboringtodothethingssuggestedbyotherlists
B.believesotherlistsarenothumorousenough
C.intendstopersuadepeopletoreadmorelists
D.wantstoprovidealistdifferentfromotherlists
63.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toadvertiseabook
B.Tointroduceawebsite
C.Tocommentonpopularlists
D.Torecommendtouristactivities.
C
ThereisnobetterwaytoenjoyScottishtraditionsthangoingfishingandtastingalittlebitofwhiskey(威士忌)ataquietplaceliketheInverlochyCastle.WhenQueenVictoriavisitedthec