广东省佛山市届高三教学质量检测一英语试题Word下载.docx
《广东省佛山市届高三教学质量检测一英语试题Word下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省佛山市届高三教学质量检测一英语试题Word下载.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
MarionvilleAppleFestival
ThepopularMarionvilleAppleFestivalishometocountlessactivitiesandevents.Thecarnival,ponyrides,andgameswillkeepthekidsbusy,whileadultswillenjoywatchingthepie-eatingcontestandbrowsingdozensofcraftvendorbooths.
HumansvilleFallFestival
TheHumansvilleFallFestivalmaybehostedbyasmalltown,butthatdoesn'
tmeanit'
slackingbigfun.Perfectforallages,thisfallfestivaliscelebratingits70thyearandwillprovidethreefulldaysoffun.Thisyear'
sfestivalwillfeaturelivemusicfromfantasticlocalmusicians,whichwilldefinitelymakeitdifferentfromtheonesinotheryears.You'
llalsofindfuncarnivalrides,talentedartisanssellingtheirgoods,andanamazingparadetowrapuptheeventonSaturday.
SouthsideFallFestival
TheSouthsideFallFestivalisperfectforfamilycelebrations,withanalcohol-freeenvironmentandfreeadmission.Enjoyacolorfulparadeandfloatcontest,deliciousfoodvendors,livemusic,karaoke,andmore.
FallIntoArtsFestival
Makesuretobringthekidsalongforthisfestivalthatcelebratesallthingscreative.TheFallIntoArtsFestivalfeaturesahostofkid-friendlyactivitieslikealegobuild,sandart,bubblestations,chalkthesidewalk,ajumphouse,andmore.Parentswillhaveplentytodoaswell,withanexcellentvarietyofartists,festivalfood,aminifilmfestival,andmuchmore.,
1．Whichfestivalsarefreeofcharge?
A．SouthsideFallFestivalandFallIntoArtsFestival
B．SeymourAppleFestivalandSouthsideFallFestival,
C．HumansvilleFallFestivalandFallIntoArtsFestival
D．SeymourAppleFestivalandMarionvilleAppleFestival.
2．WhatmakesHumansvilleFallFestivalspecialthisyear?
A．FunactivitiesonSaturday.
B．Thedurationofthefestival.
C．Theareaofthehostingtown.
D．Musicians'
liveperformance.
3．FallIntoArtsFestivalisspeciallywelcomedby.
A．movieloversB．modernartists
C．visitorsofallagesD．familieswithkids
Inawinforliteraryfictionamiddecliningsales,SallyRooney'
snovelNormalPeoplehasbeennamedWaterstonesbookoftheyearin2018.
Rooney'
ssecondnovel,whichfollowstwoyoungpeoplefallinginloveinIreland,hassold41,000copiesinhardbackintheUKsinceitwasreleasedinAugust-fivetimesthehardbacksalesofher2017debut,ConversationsWithFriends.At27,Rooneyisnowtheyoungestwinneroftheaward,whichisgivenbytheUK'
sbiggestbookshopchain,Waterstones.
NormalPeoplereceivedalmostuniversalapplauseuponitsrelease.LonglistedfortheManBookerprize,thebookwonnoveloftheyearattheAnPostIrishbookawardsinNovemberof2018andhasalsobeenshortlistedfortheCostanoveloftheyear,announcedinJanuaryof2019.
ThereaderresponsetoNormalPeoplehadbeenastonishing.Aswellastheuniversalpraise,ithasbeenahugeword-of-mouth（口头的）hit.There'
recustomersreturningtobuymultiplecopiesasgifts.NormalPeoplestrengthenedSallyRooney'
sreputationasthevoiceofhergenerationandoneofthemostexcitingnovelistsaroundtoday.Itssuccessisatestamenttothehealthofliteraryfictionandindicatesthatthereisstillsignificantappetiteforexcellentstorytelling.
Theaward,establishedin2012,tendstogotobooksthatarealreadybestsellersnearChristmas.IthaspreviouslybeenwonbythelateAmericanauthorJohnWilliams'
sStoner,thecookbookPolpobyRussellNorman,andlastyear'
schoice,PhilipPullman'
sLaBelleSauvage.
JamesDaunt,Waterstones'
managingdirector,saidRooney'
swinwasasignofthehealthystateofliteraryfiction,whichhasseensalesdecreaseoverthelastdecade."
Wearedelightedtonameitourbookoftheyear,"
hesaid.
4．Whatdoweknowaboutthecurrentsituationofliteraryfiction?
A．ItsellswellinWaterstones.
B．Itdoesn'
tenjoypopularity.
C．Itmainlytellslovestories.
D．Itisabigwinnerin2018.
5．WhatcanweinferaboutNormalPeople?
A．ItwasBritain'
smostpopularbookin2018.
B．Itwondifferentawardsinalotofcountries.
C．Itreceivedpraisesoonafteritwaspublished.
D．Itmadeitsauthorthevoiceofyoungpeople.
6．Theunderlinedword"
testament"
isclosestinmeaningto"
"
.
A．examinationB．evidence
C．concernD．statement
7．WhatisthemainfunctionofParagraph5?
A．Toattractreaders'
attention.
B．Tointroduceotherprizewinners
C．Toserveasbackgroundinformation.
D．TocompareSally'
snovelwithotherbooks.
Plantsareboring.Theyjustsittherephotosynthesizing（光合作用）whileanimalshaveallthefun.Right?
Notsomuch.Anewstudyhasfoundthatthereisalonghistoryofinteractionsbetweenantsandplants.Theantandplantco-evolution（协同进化）startedwithantsfeedingonplantsandplantsevolvingant-friendlyfeatures.
Plantsmakeanumberofdifferentstructuresthatarespecificforantuse.Someplantshaveevolvedfeaturesthatpersuadeantsintodefendingthemfromattackfromotherinsectsandevenmаmmаlѕ.Тhеѕеіnсludеhollowthornsthatаntѕwillliveіnѕіdе,orехtranесtаr（琼浆）оnlеаvеѕorstemsfortheantstoeat.Someantswilljustcheatandtakethenectarandrun,butsomewillstickaroundandattackanythingthattriestohurttheplant.Otherplantsgetantstohelpthemmovetheirseedsaround,byprovidingthemwithrichfoodpacketsattachedtotheseeds.Theantwillpickuptheseedandcarryitaway,eatthefoodpacket,andleavetheseed-ofteninanutrient-richareawhereit'
llgrowbetter,andsinceit'
sfartherawayfromitsparent,theywon'
thavetocompeteforresources.
Butscientistsweren'
tsurehowtheevolutionaryrelationshipbetweenantsandplantsgotstarted.Ifevolutionisanarmsracebetweenspeciesdevelopingwaystomakeuseoftheirneighbors,thenscientistswantedtoknowwhetherplantsorantsfiredthefirstshot.Itwasachicken-and-eggquestion,whetherthingsstartedwithantsdevelopingbehaviorstotakeadvantageofplants,orplantsevolvingstructurestotakeadvantageofants.
Thehistoryofantsandplantsevolvingtogethergoesbacktothetimeofthedinosaurs,andit'
snoteasytotellfromfossilswhofiredthefirstshot.However,itisaquestionoflittlesignificance.Scientistssaytheirstudymatersbecauseitprovidesalookathowthesewidespreadandcomplexinteractionsevolved.
8．Someplantsattachfoodpacketstotheirseedsinorderto.
A．rewardtheantsB．makeafoolofants
C．providenutritionfortheseedsD．gettheseedsmovedaround
9．WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?
A．Howplantsandantsinteract.B．Whatantsdotoprotectplants.
C．Howplantsandantssurviveattacks.D．Whyplantsandantsneedco-evolution.
10．Whichistrueabouttheevolutionaryrelationshipbetweenantsandplants?
A．Antsdependedmoreuponplants.B．Itcausedaraceforbetterevolution.
C．Howitgotstartedwasuncertain.D．Itwasoflittlevalueforfuturestudies.
11．What'
stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?
A．Tointroduceascienceresearchmethod.
B．Toinformreadersofalatestresearchfinding
C．Toarousereaders'
interestinscienceresearch.
D．Tocriticizepeople'
straditionalviewsaboutplants.
二、七选五
Leavingagoodimpressioncanbedoneindifferentways,fromclothingtoposture,andfromtalkingstyletobodylanguage.Belowareseveraltipsforyoutobeginwith:
●Physicalappearancematters.We'
revisualcreaturesafterall.
Physicalappearanceisthefirstclueonereliesontojudgewhoweare.12．Italsomeansthepersonmeanssomethingtousbydressingproperly.Ifitisabusinesssetting,beawareofthedressruleorculture.13．Athumbs-upheredoesnotmeanthesameelsewhere.Sodotheresearch!
Detailsfromanylittleareaswillaffecttheimpressiononthewhole.
●14．
Afake（假的）smilecanpotentiallydomoreharmthangoodinourattemptstoleaveagoodimpression.Itisunderstandablethatsometimesitishardtosuddenlyforceasmile.15．Rememberbeingpositiveplaysanimportantpartinshapingourfirstimpression.
●Lookintopeople’seyesuntilyouseethecolorsoftheiriris（虹膜）.
Keepingeyecontactdeliversasenseoffriendshiptothepeopleweinteractwith.Consequently,theyfeelmoreconnectedtousandtendtobemorepositivetowardtheinteraction.16．Well,trytoidentifythecoloroftheothers'
irises.Getit?
Thatmakesagoodeyecontactexample.
Arethesetheimpressionwewanttoleave?
Stopstaringatthegroundandlookatpeopleintheeyethen!
A．Whatmakesaqualityeyecontact?
B．Howdoeseyecontactaffectinteraction?
C．Therequirementvariesfromculturetoculture.
D．Thenatleasttrynottolookdiscouragingandangry!
E.Don'
tfakeasmile,orpeoplewilldoubtyoursincerity.
F.Alwayssmilewhileinteractingwithothers,especiallywithanewfriend.
G.Besides,itisawaytoshowrespectbychoosingappropriateclothesfordifferentsettings.
三、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Duringtheteenageyears,manyyoungpeoplecanattimesbedifficulttotalkto.Theyoftenseem17．（dislike）beingquestioned.Theymaybe18．（willing）totalkabouttheirworkinschool.Thisisanormal19．（develop）atthisage,thoughitcanbeveryhardforparentstounderstand.Itispartof20．（become）independent.Theytrytobeadultwhiletheyaresillgrowingup.Youngpeopleareusuallymorewillingtotalkiftheybelie
升级会员 