上海市奉贤区届高三上学期期末一模英语试题含听力解析版.docx

上海市奉贤区届高三上学期期末一模英语试题含听力解析版.docx

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上海市奉贤区届高三上学期期末一模英语试题含听力解析版

2020学年第一学期奉贤区高三英语学科质量调研

（考试时间120分钟，满分140分。

）

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Cookandbaker.B.Waitressanddiner.

C.Patientanddentist.D.Tailorandcustomer.

【答案】D

【解析】

【原文】M:

CouldyouhavethedressreadybeforeFriday,madam?

W:

Sorry.I’mafraidwecan’t.YouknowmakingthetraditionalChinesebuttonstakestime.

Q:

What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Howmuchdoesonedressactuallycost?

A.$150.B.$200.C.$300.D.$600.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】M:

Yournewdresslooksnice.Howmuchisit?

W:

I’vegotthreeofthem.300dollarseach.Butit’sbuytwogetonefree.

Q:

Howmuchdoesonedressactuallycost?

3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahospital.B.Inanursery.

C.Inadrugstore.D.Inasurgeryroom.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:

Ijustcamefromthehospital.ThedoctormentionedI’dbettertakesomepainkillers.

W:

Haveyoubroughttheprescriptionwithyou?

Q:

Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Accordingtothewoman,whatmaytheflowerneed?

A.Suitablefertilizers.B.Adequatewater.

C.Richsoil.D.Propertemperature.

【答案】D

【解析】

【原文】M:

I’vewateredtheflowerandaddedsomefertilizers.Howcomeitisstillnotdoingwell?

W:

Well.Whynotmoveitintothehouse?

Maybethat’llhelp.

Q:

Accordingtothewoman,whatmaytheflowerneed?

5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Howisthemantoday?

A.He’sbetter.B.He’sfeelingworse.

C.He’ssickinbed.D.Hehasrecovered.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:

Iheardyoucaughtacold.Howareyoufeelingtoday?

M:

Ican’tcomplain.AtleastI’moutofbed.

Q:

Howisthemantoday?

6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Theboycanaskhissisterforhelp.

B.Theboyshouldhaveworkedharder.

C.Theboy’ssisterisclevererthanheis.

D.Theboy’ssisterisdoingherhomework.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】M:

I’mstuckwithmyEnglishhomework.

W:

Whydon’tyoupickyoursister’sbrains?

She’sgoodatEnglish.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Sheprefersattendingclassestostudyingonline.

B.Shefeelsdistractedinanonlineclass.

C.Shethinksonlineclassessuitherlearningstyle.

D.Sheiseasilydistractedbyotherpeople.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:

Don’tyousometimesgetdistracted,studyingonlinethewholeday?

W:

Justtheopposite.Iactuallyworkbetteratmyownpace.

Q:

Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Thedinnerisprepared.B.Theyneedanothertable.

C.Thetablesarenotlongenough.D.Someoneisnotcomingfordinner.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】M:

Dowehaveallthetablesfortonight’sdinner?

W:

Iamafraidweareoneshortunlesssomebodyisnotcoming.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?

A.Thewomanbelievesthatthemancangiveupsmoking.

B.Themanfindsiteasytogiveupsmoking.

C.Themancan’tresistthetemptationofsmoking.

D.Themanhasconvincedthewomanthathecangiveupsmoking

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W:

Frank,Icanseeyousimplycouldn’tgiveupsmoking.

M:

Nonsense.Smokingistheeasiestthingintheworldtogiveup.I’vedoneithundredsoftimes.

Q:

Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?

10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatisthemandoing?

A

Heissolvingamathproblem.

B.Heisrewritingthenumbersofthereport.

C.Heistryingtomakeasoundbudget.

D.Heischeckingthefinancialreport.

【答案】D

【解析】

【原文】W:

You’vebeendealingwiththebudgetreportfornearlyanhour.Anythingwrong?

M:

Ikeepaddingandreadingthenumbers,buttheyjustdon’tbalance.

Q:

Whatisthemandoing?

SectionB

Directions:

InsectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesandconversionwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11.Whydidthespeaker’smotherenrollherinaballetcourse?

A.Shewantedhertobeaballetdancer.B.Shehatedtoseeherwastingtime.

C.Sheusedtobeaballetdancerherself.D.Shewastoobusytolookafterher.

12.Whendidthespeaker’sdancinglifecometoastop?

A.AftershestartedteachingEnglish.B.WhenshemovedtoNewYorkcity.

C.BeforesheleftforNewZealand.D.Onceshebegantoliveonherown.

13.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thespeaker’sdancingexperience.

B.Thedevelopmentofsalsadancing.

C.Thepopularityofsalsadancing.

D.Thereasonswhythespeakerlovesdancingsalsa.

【答案】11.B12.A13.A

【解析】

【原文】Aquestionweoftenaskothersis“Whatdoyounormallydoafterschoolorwork?

”Somecommonanswersare,“Well,Igotothegym.”“Um,IjustgohomeandwatchTV.”“Imeetmyfriendsfordinner.”or“Ijustgotobedbecauseit’slateandI’mtired.”

Unlikeanyofthesetypicalresponses,I’mproudtosaythatIlovetodancesalsaafteralongandtiringdayofwork.Salsaisakindofdancingthatevolvedinthemid-1970sinNewYork.

MydancinglifebegannotbecauseIwantedtodoit,butbecausemymotherwassickandtiredofseeingmerunningaroundafterschooldoingnothing.SosheenrolledmeintoaballetcoursewhenIwassix.Ifellinlovewithitinstantlyandcontinuedwithballetdancingforabouttenyears.

Then,IleftmynativecountryofNewZealandtostartmycareerasanEnglishteacher,whicheventuallybroughtmydancinglifetoastop.

Itwasn’tuntilIrediscoveredsalsainalovelystudiowhileworkinginAsiathatIrenewedmypassionfordancing.Sincethen,Ihavebeentryingtoattenddancingclassestwiceaweekafterwork.It’sagreatwayformetorelievestressandpressure,anddancemywaytowardsfeelingenergeticandhappyagain.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

14.WhatwasadvertisinglikeintheMiddleAges?

A.Merchantswereemployedtopromoteproducts.

B.Admessageswereshoutedoutinpublicplaces.

C.Productioninformationwasincludedinbooks.

D.Adsignswereputupintowns.

15.Whichcharacteristicisnotmentionedaboutthe18thcenturyadvertising?

A.Repeatingthenamesofgoodsinads.

B.Addingpicturesandexpressionsinads.

C.Organizingwordsandexpressionscarefullyinads.

D.Designingpostersandslogansforgoodsinads.

16.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thedevelopmentofadvertising.

B.Thesignificanceofadvertisingdesigns.

C.Therelationshipbetweennewspapersadvertisingandmerchants.

D.Thevariouswaystomakeadvertisements.

【答案】14.B15.D16.A

【解析】

【原文】Thewordadvertisingreferstoanykindofpublicannouncementthatbringsproductsandservicestotheattentionofpeople.Throughouthistory,advertisinghasbeenaneffectivewaytopromotethetradingandsellingofgoods.IntheMiddleAges,merchantsemployed“towncriers”toreadpublicmessagesaloudtopromotetheirgoods.Whenprintingwasinventedinthefifteenthcentury,pagesofadvertisementscouldbeprintedeasilyandwereeitherhunginpublicplacesorputinbooks.

Bytheendoftheseventeenthcentury,whennewspaperswerebeginningtobereadbymorepeople,printedmaterialsbecameanimportantwaytopromoteproductsandservices.Andseveralcompaniesstartedbusinessesforthepurposeofmakingnewspaperadsformerchants.

Advertisingspreadquicklythroughouttheeighteenthcentury.Adwriterswerestartingtopaymoreattentiontothedesignoftheadtext.Everything,fromclothestodrinks,waspromotedwithclevermethodssuchasrepetitionofthefirm’snameorproduct,wordsorganizedineye-catchingpatterns,theuseofprettypicturesandexpressionseasytoremember.

Neartheendofthenineteenthcentury,companiesthatweredevotedtotheproductionofadscametobeknownas“advertisingagencies”.Theagenciesdevelopednewwaystogetpeopletothinkofthemselvesasmembersofagroup.Throughoutthetwentiethcentury,advertisingagenciespromotedconsumerismasawayoflife,spreadingthebeliefthatpeoplecouldbehappyonlyiftheyboughtthe“right”products.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

17.HowdoesCatherinefeelabouttransferringtoanewschool?

A.Worried.B.Thrilled.

C.Frustrated.D.Sad.

18.WhatdoesMr.LeeencourageCatherinetodo?

A.Seekadvicefromseniorstudents.

B.Pickupsomemeaningfulhobbies.

C.Participateinafter-schoolactivities.

D.Lookintowhattheschooloffers.

19.WhatdoesMr.LeepromisetodoforCatherine?

A.Giveherhelpwheneversheneedsit.

B.Findheraccommodationoncampus.

C.Acceptherasatransferstudent.

D.Introducehertoherroommates.

20.WhatdoweknowaboutCatherine’sschoolmateBree?

A.ShehassomeinterestssimilartoCatherine.

B.ShehaschosenthesamemajorasCatherine.

C.ShehasbecomefriendswithCatherine.

D.Shehasjusttransferredtotheschooltoo.

【答案】17.A18.C19.A20.D

【解析】

【原文】W:

Goodmorning,Mr.Lee.MayIhaveaminuteofyourtime?

M:

Sure,Catherine.WhatcanIdoforyou?

W:

I’mquiteanxiousabouttransferringovertoyourschool.I’mafraidIwon’tfit