CATTI三笔综合能力样题与参考问题详解.docx

CATTI三笔综合能力样题与参考问题详解.docx

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CATTI三笔综合能力样题与参考问题详解

CATTI三笔综合能力样题

Section1:

VocabularyandGrammar（60points）

Thissectionconsistsof3parts.Readthedirectionsforeachpartbeforeansweringthequestions.

Part1VocabularySelection

Inthispart,thereare20incompletesentences.Beloweachsentence,thereare4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDrespectively.Choosethewordwhichbestcompleteseachsentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

1.Don’tbe________byhisbadmanners.Heismerelytryingtoattractyourattention.

A.incurredB.inferredC.irritatedD.intervened

2.Craigassuredhisbossthathewouldcall________allhisenergiesindoingthisnewjob.

A.forthB.atC.onD.off

3.Toomuch________toX-rayscancauseskinburns,cancerorotherdamagetothebody.

A.disclosureB.attachmentC.contactD.exposure

4.Whenconfrontedwithsuchquestions,mymindgoes________,andIcanhardly

remembermyowndateofbirth.

A.dimB.blankC.faintD.vain

5.Asweknow,knowledgeisthe________conditionforexpansionofthemind.

A.incompatibleB.incredibleC.indefiniteD.indispensable

6.Careshouldbetakentoshortenthetimethatoneissubjected________continuousloud

noise.

A.toB.withC.inD.on

7.Someofthemostimportantconceptsinphysics________theirsuccesstothese

mathematicalsystems.

A.obligeB.oweC.contributeD.attribute

8.Asyourinstructoradvised,yououghttospendyourtimeonsomething________

researchinginto.

A.preciousB.worthC.worthyD.valuable

9.Asadefenseagainstair-pollutiondamage,manyplantsandanimals________asubstance

toabsorbharmfulchemicals.

A.relieveB.releaseC.dismissD.discard

10.Withoutthefrictionbetweentheirfeetandtheground,peoplewouldinno________be

abletowalk.

A.timeB.meansC.wayD.account

11.OnereasonforthesuccessesofAsianimmigrantsintheU.S.isthattheyhavetakengreat

________toeducatetheirchildren.

A.meansB.painsC.attemptsD.hardships

12.Isupportyourdecision,butIshouldalsomakeitclearthatIamnotgoingtobe

________toit.

A.connectedB.fastenedC.boundD.stuck

13.TheEnglishlanguagecontainsa（n）________ofwordswhicharecomparativelyseldom

usedinordinaryconversation.

A.altitudeB.latitudeC.multitudeD.attitude

14.Inmyopinion,youcanwidenthe________ofthisimprovementthroughyouractive

participation.

A.scaleB.volumeC.magnitudeD.scope

15.Thenewsitemaboutthefireisfollowedbyadetailedreportmadeonthe________.

A.spotB.siteC.locationD.ground

16.Theremarkable________oflifeontheGalapagosIslandsinspiredCharlesDarwinto

establishhistheoryofevolution.

A.classificationB.varietyC.densityD.diversion

17.Thetroubleisthatnotmanystudentsreallyknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtimetoitsbest

________.

A.benefitB.advantageC.valueD.profit

18.Thoughtheimitationjewelrycanfoolmanypeople,theycannot________uptoan

expert’scloseexamination.

A.keepB.putC.standD.pay

19.Yourimproperwordswillgive________todoubtsconcerningyourtrueintentions.

A.riseB.reasonC.suspicionD.impulse

20.Readers________tohappyendingsmayfindtheunvarnishedviewofmodern

motherhoodabitunsettling.

A.likenedB.preferredC.adaptedD.accustomed

Part2VocabularyReplacement

Thispartconsistsof20sentences.Ineachofthemonewordorphraseisunderlined,andbeloweachsentence,thereare4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDrespectively.Choosethewordorphrasethatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartwithoutcausinganygrammaticalerrororchangingthebasicmeaningofthesentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

21.Thefrownontheman’sfaceshowedthathewasdispleased.

A.lookoffearB.lookofangerC.lookofdelightD.lookofsurprise

22.Thereareswampsthatwillhavetobeclearedbeforeconstructioncanbegin.

A.forestsB.grovesC.puddlesD.wetlands

23.Doctorsprescribemassivedosesofpenicillinforpatientswithpneumonia.

A.grossB.heavyC.excessiveD.adequate

24.Tornadoesareviolentwhirlwindswhichvaryintheirwidthfromafewyardsto1,300

feet.

A.fierceB.immenseC.rapidD.fearful

25.Asoundsystemofqualitycontrolhasbeeninstitutedinthecompany.

A.constructedB.establishedC.confirmedD.erected

26.Ofthemanyplanssubmitted,thecommitteeselectedtheonethatseemedmostfeasible.

A.possibleB.practicableC.probableD.permissible

27.Whatitamountstoissimplythatheisunwillingtogiveushissupport.

A.meansB.mattersC.reachesD.signals

28.Onlyindividualbenefactorsandadhocgrantshavemadepossibletheecologicalsurveys

alreadyundertaken.

A.additionalB.uniqueC.specialD.specific

29.Heusedtheattictostorehiselaborateequipment.

A.preciousB.complicatedC.valuableD.colossal

30.Bill’stalkwiththebossthismorninglefthiminathoughtfulmood.

A.pensiveB.deliberateC.passiveD.considerate

31.ThecoachsaidFredhadnoaptitudeforsports.

A.talentB.patienceC.attitudeD.interest

32.Anyonewhodoesn’thaveafreeticketmustpaythefeeforgoingin.

A.attendingB.admittingC.admissionD.attention

33.Whenanorganismiscompletelyencapsulatedandpreserved,itbecomesafossil,thus

turningintoevidenceofthingsthatoncelived.

A.therebyB.therefromC.thereofD.therein

34.Thehuntercarefullystalkedthedeer.

A.shotB.trackedC.watchedD.skinned

35.Hotmetalshrinksasitbecomescool.

A.concedesB.compressesC.condensesD.contracts

36.Shebustledaboutwithanassumptionofauthority.

A.airB.suppositionC.appearanceD.face

37.Takethestalematebetweentheadministrationandtheoilcompaniesforexample.

A.caseB.deadlockC.conflictD.contradiction

38.Thesenseofmistrustiscompoundedbysmallerannoyancesthatleavethefamilies

feelingasthoughnooneinauthoritycaresaboutthem.

A.offsetB.intensifiedC.diminishedD.annulled

39.Theveryubiquityofelectroniccommunicationscanhaveasurprisingdownside.

A.failureB.undersideC.drawbackD.consequence

40.Ifyoucan’tdigintothefieldyouhavechosenforyourpursuit,itishardlypossiblefor

youtoachieveanythingsignificantinthefield.

A.acquireB.requireC.accompanyD.accomplish

Part3ErrorCorrection

Thispartconsistsof20sentences.Ineachofthemthereisanunderlinedpartthatindicatesanerror,andbeloweach,thereare4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDrespectively.Choosethewordorphrasethatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartsothattheerroriscorrected.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

41.OntheslopeofLong’sPeakinColoradothatliestheruinofagigantictree.

A.lyingB.liesC.liedD.lays

42.Therearemanydifferentwaysofcomparingtheeconomyofonenationwiththoseof

another.

A.thatB.thisC.whatD.which

43.Towakeup,hesatupintheseatandturnedtoseewhowasmakingallthenoise.

A.HavingwokenupB.WakingupC.TohavewokenupD.Havingtowakeup

44.Thelandladycouldnotputupwithusbecauseallherroomswerereserved.

A.putusupwithB.putusupC.putthroughusD.putusthrough

45.IwillgohomeforthevacationassoonasIhavefinishedmyexams.

A.willfinishB.amfinishingC.amgoingtofinishD.finish

46.Nowadays,manyself-importantyoungmenviewtheprospectworkingunderwomenas

humiliation.

A.toworkB.fromworkingC.ofworkingD.atworking

47.Dumpsewageintooceansandriversisaseriousformofpollution.

A.HavingdumpedsewageB.Beingdumpedsewage

C.DumpedsewageD.Dumpingsewage

48.GroverClevelandwasthefirstpresidentmarriedintheWhiteHouse.

A.gotmarriedB.togetmarriedC.hasgotmarriedD.wasmarried

49.Ifcauliflowersareexposedfromextremetemperatures,theheadsgetdiscolored.

A.areexposingfromB.areexposedtoC.exposefromD.exposeto

50.Modernindustrialmethodshavesupplantedindividualcrafts,madeblacksmiths,

stone-carvers,coopersandcobblersvirtuallyextinct.

A.thatmadeB.makeC.whichmakingD.making

51.Childrenlearnprimarilybyphysicalexperiencedirecttheworldaroundthem.

A.physicalexperiencingdirectlyofB.physicalexperiencedirectly

C.directlyphysicalexperienceD.directphysicalexperienceof

52.Livewithdeadlysnakesisawayoflifeforthem,notsomethingthatterrorizesthem.

A.LivingwithB.HavinglivedwithC.LivedwithD.Tolivewith

53.Themorethecenturyprogresses,lesstheinterestedwehavebecomeinfamilylife.

A.Themuch…,lesstheB.Thefurther…,theless

C.Themore…,thelessD.Thefurther…,lessthe

54.Notuntil1798,whenEliWhitneycameupwithanewidea,gunshadbeenmadeby

skilledgunsmiths,oneatatime.

A.ToB.InC.SinceD.Until

55.Foravarietyofreasons,manyAmericanyoungadultsarereturninghomeorarenot

leavinghomeatall,causingfamiliesreactindifferentways.

A.causedfamiliestoreactB.makingfamiliestoreact

C.madefamiliesreactD.whichismakingfamiliesreact

56.Nosuchweaponswereusedandnonebeenfound.

A.nonehavebeenB.nonehasC.nootherhasbeenD.noothersbeen

57.Thesalesmanagerofthecompanysuggestedmoremoneyistospentinamoreeffective

advertisingcampaignandbetterpackagingdesign.

A.isspendin