学年人教版高二英语寒假作业15Word格式文档下载.docx
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tD.didgo;
4、Truegreatnesshaslittle,_____,todowithmoneyorpower.
A.ifanything
B.ifanythingis
C.ifthereany
D.ifisthere
5、Iwon'
tgotothepartyunless_______.
A.Iinvited
B.invited
C.beinginvited
D.aminvited
6、When__________（compare）differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthesimilarities.
7、Iamreallysorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong,butIdidn’tmean___________.
8、Children,when__________（expose）toanEnglish-speakingatmosphere,willpickupthelanguagemuchmoreeasily.
9、Ifyougotothewildlifepark,you'
llfindtheplacestheremoredangerousthancommonly
（suppose）.
10、Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,
reaching30℃insummer.
11、Thoughfacegreatpressure,thespeakersbravelyovercameit.
12、Sincesmall,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.
13、Whenaskingwhyhewassosad，thestudentsaidhehadbeenrobbedoftheopportunityofgoingabroad
14、Ifitpossible,IwillgotoShenzhentowatchthegame.
15、Weshouldprotectnature.Ifso,wewillbepunishedbyit.
二、阅读理解
Thenoiseofchatteringmouthssettleddownastheteacherenteredclassroom.“Goodmorningclass.IamRiffatMonaf,andIwillbeyourgeographyteacher.”RiffatMonaf,aninterestingnameandanevenmoreinterestingperson.Herintroductiontookplaceaboutsixyearsago,andsincethenIhavenevermetamoreinfluentialpersoninmylife.
MrsMonafnotonlyconqueredmewithhervastknowledgeofgeography,butalsowonmeoverwithhersmileandwarmeyes.ItwasinherclassthatItraveledtothehighestmountainsandtothedeepestseasfromthecomfortoftheclassroom.Ilearnedaboutthevastoceans,theeruptingvolcanoes（火山）,thesnow-cappedmountainsandthegreenvalleys.Shewouldoftenrelateheradventuresabouttravelingtodifferentpartsoftheworld.
NevercanIforgetthejoyofherfacewhenshetalksabouthowtrulybeautifulthisworldis.IfIsearchbackmylovefortheenvironmentandgeography,Ifindhertobethesourceofmyloveforpreservingnature.IfonedayIbecameanenvironmentalist,IknowthatI’llthankherforit.
Apartfromthis,shehasalwaysgreetedmewithopenarmsandshecallsherstudents“mychildren”.MrsMonaf’smoralsandvaluesrubbedoffmedeeplyandIhavealwaystakenheradviceintoconsideration.Shehasbeenoneofthemostconsistentlygoodthingsinmylife.
Atpresent,sheisfightingabattleagainstbreastcancer,anditpainsmetoknowthatafterallshehasdoneforme;
Icandonothingforherexceptpray.WheneverIseeherinschool,shestillkeepsthatkindsmileandanexpressionsosoftthatittouchesmedeeply.MrsMonafstilltalkshappilyaboutgeography,andIknowthatIcanneverseewhatatrulygreatpersonshehasbeeninmylife..
1.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?
A.MrsMonafenjoyedtellingstories.B.Thewritertraveledalot.
C.MrsMonafwasalearnedperson.D.Thewriterdidwellatschool.
2.Theunderlinedword“rubbedoff”means__________.
A.moved.B.influencedC.defeatedD.shocked
3.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?
A.PrayingforMrs.Monafmadethewritertremble.
B.Anothergreatpersonmayappearinmylife.
C.Mrs.Monafwasanoptimisticperson.
D.BreastcancermadeMrs.Monafupset.
4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AnInfluentialPersoninMyLifeB.BraveFightAgainstBreastCancer
C.TheTeacher-studentFriendshipD.MyInterestingSchoolLife
三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier（收银台）inher
generalstore.
①__________Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”
AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.
②__________Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.③__________
BythetimeIwas12,mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics（化妆品）.Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“WhatcolordoyouthinkIshouldwear?
”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup（化妆）ideas.
④__________
Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:
tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobearocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.
⑤__________Expecttheyarenolongerwomenbuyingcosmeticsfromme;
instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.
A.LaterIreceived50centsanhour.
B.Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.
C.Iended
mysellingarecordamountofcosmetics.
D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:
Ilistentocustomers.
E.Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.
F.SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.
G.Watchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewarding/worthythananythingIcouldhavebought.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：
A
解析：
句意:
他不容易相处，但是一旦获得他的友谊，就会地久天长。
once连词，意为"
一旦"
，引导时间状语从句，oncegained是onceitisgained的省略形式。
2答案及解析：
B
3答案及解析：
D
“助动词do/does/did+动词原形”对谓语动词的强调，表示“的确、确实……”，后空shouldn’thavedonesth.表示“本不该而实际做了某事”。
4答案及解析：
略
5答案及解析：
分析句子结构可知unless"
除非"
引导的是条件状语从句,前面的为句子的主句;
因此本题需使用"
主将从现"
故后面的句子补充完整为:
unlessIaminvited.由于从句的主语与主句的主语一致,且从句中含有be动词;
故可以省略从句的主语及be动词,而只保留从句的引导词（unless）和动词的过去分词（invited）.综上,本题答案为B选项.
6答案及解析：
comparing
7答案及解析：
to
略
8答案及解析：
exposed
9答案及解析：
supposed
考查省略句,suppose与逻辑主语places之间为被动关系,因此填过去分词supposed。
如果你去野生动物园,你会发现那些地方比认为的危险很多。
10答案及解析：
ifever
本题考查省略句。
这里的气候宜人,________,在夏季气温极少达到30摄氏度。
ifever如果曾经有;
如果曾经发生。
根据句中的关键词quitepleasant（宜人）,rarely（极少）可知,空格处表达的意思是“如果曾经有（ifever）”。
ifever相当于ifit（thetemperature）everreached30℃insummer。
11答案及解析：
Though
greatpressure,thespeakersbravelyovercameit.
虽然演汫者们面对巨大的压力,但是他们都勇敢地克服了。
此处为状语从句的省略,当从句主语与主句主语一致.且从句含有be动词时.可将从句主语及be动间一起省略,即“Though（theywere）facinggreatpressure..."
。
12答案及解析：
small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.
Since→Although/Though句意：
尽管这个公司小，但它在30多个国家拥有大约1000个买家。
根据句意可知，主从句之间是转折关系，从句表示让步而不是原因，因此把Since改为Although或Though。
注意:
从句是省略了主语和be动词的省略句，其完整形式是Although/Thoughitissmall。
13答案及解析：
asking→asked
略
14答案及解析：
去掉it
15答案及解析：
Weshouldprotectnature.If
wewillbepunishedbyit.
二、阅读理解
1.C;
2.B;
3.C;
4.A
1.推理判断题。
根据第二段第一句中的“MrsMonafnotonlyconqueredmewithhervastknowledgeofgeography”可知Monaf老师学识渊博,故C项正确。
2.词义清测题。
根据文章第一段最后—句的叙述可知Monaf老师对作者影响很大,结合画线词后的“Ihavealwaystakenheradviceintoconsideration”可知作者总是考虑她的建议,由此推断出Monaf的价值观和道德观总是影响着作者,故rubbedoff与influenced同义。
3.推理判断题。
根据最后一段的叙述可知Monaf虽然身患乳腺癌,但是仍然保持着友善的微笑和柔和的表情,由此推断出Monaf是个乐观的人,故C项正确。
4.标题归纳题。
根据第一段最后一句中的“Ihavenevermetamoreinfluentialpersoninmylife”可知文章叙述的是一个对作者有影响的老师,故A项作为标题合适。
三、七选五
B;
A;
G;
C;
D
①从后一句Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”可推知,作者的祖母先让作者跟着她学,然后让作者独立工作,所以他很快学会有礼貌地对待客人的重要性。
②前面有atfirst,和本项中的later一致。
③根据前一句的Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.可确定答案。
④同样根据前一句确定答案。
⑤上文提到avaluablelesson,这里承接上下文。
升级会员 