电大工商管理学位英语真题Word格式文档下载.docx
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rebel
Ared
Breturn
Cregard
Dreunite
A
第3题(1分)
chat
Ademand
Bachieve
Cagency
Dcandy
D
第4题(1分)
started
Agrasped
Blanded
Cforced
Dstayed
B
第5题(1分)
native
Amaster
Badvice
Cgrammar
Dbase
第6题(1分)
unique
Ahunter
Bsupport
Cfailure
Dcube
第7题(1分)
nursery
Arevolution
Bphenomenon
Cbenefit
Ddecrease
第8题(1分)
found
Acountry
Bfamous
Csouth
Dtrouble
第9题(1分)
analyse
Aability
Bfly
Cenemy
Dentry
第10题(1分)
rely
Augly
Bdeny
Cdisability
Dagency
词汇题(总分20分,10题)
第1题(2分)
Whattheyare_______aboutiswhichcomesfirst:
thechickenortheegg?
Astirring
Barguing
Cstriking
Dsumming
第2题(2分)
Ifyouwantapen,lookinsidethe_______ofthedesk.
Amajor
Bdrawer
Cbox
Dmelt
第3题(2分)
Iexpectedherto________herpromise.
Acarryon
Bcarryout
Ccarryaway
Dcarryoff
第4题(2分)
Wewouldneverhavesecuredourindependencewithouttheaidyou______.
Arendered
Bpresented
Crequested
Dpursued
第5题(2分)
Thatisa_______pointofview.Idon’tagreewithyou.
Aconservative
Bcrystal
Cunion
Dprotein
第6题(2分)
Ifyoudon'
t_______smokingyouwillnevergetbetter.
Agiveout
Bgivein
Cgiveoff
Dgiveup
第7题(2分)
Breakfastistheimportant________oftheday.
Ameal
Bfood
Clunch
Ddinner
第8题(2分)
Theexperimenthas____thepossibilityoftheexistenceofanylifeonthatplanet,butitdoesnotmeanthereisnolifeonotherplanets.
Aruledout
Bpointedout
Ccarriedout
Dfoundout
第9题(2分)
Shipsare________thanplanesthatpeopletakethemmainlyforpleasure.
Asomuchslower
Bmuchmoreslower
Cverymuchslower
Dtoomuchslower
第10题(2分)
Icertainlydidn’tintendto_______yourplans.
Aupset
Bdrag
Cshake
Dshave
词汇形态(总分5分,5题)
(believe)Itisthatyouhavebeen56yearsold.Youlookmuchyoungerthanthat.
unbelievable
(friend)Thelocalpeopleareveryinourcountry.
friendly
Shemaybe(sleep).
sleepy
(sincere)Thepriestwasamanofdeep.
sincerity
(connection)Youmustthepowerbeforeyouleavetheroom.
connect
结构题(总分10分,10题)
Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried_____alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.
Atobeliving
Bhavinglived
Ctolive
Dliving
Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace____herfootwoundedsomuch.
Awhen
Bwith
CFor
Dwhile
Whenasked_____theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved
Awhat
Bwhom
Cwhy
Dwhich
Theclimatehereagrees________meandIfellquitecomfortable.
Ain
Bor
Cwith
Dto
Johnis_______hardworkingthanhissister,buthefailedintheexam.
Anotless
Bnoso
Cnomore
Dnoless
VinceislearningChineseinmyclass.________Teresa.
ANeitheris
BSodoes
CSois
DNordoes
There________notimeleft,wehadtochangeourplan.
Awouldbe
Bbeing
Chas
Dhad
Whatyousaidremindedme________somethingIreadinthenewspaper.
Afrom
Bof
Cby
Dfor
Whatpresent_______foryourbirthday?
Ayouexpectshehasgot
Bdoyouexpectshehasgot
Cyouexpecthasshegot
Ddoyouexpecthasshegot
Thearticlesuggeststhatwhenaperson_______underunusualstressheshouldbeespeciallycarefultohaveawell-balanceddiet.
Awas
Bbe
Cwere
Dis
完型填空(总分20分,1题)
Forthepast
Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenworkingonstudents’evaluationofclassroomteaching.Ihavekeptarecordofinformalconversations__1__some300studentsfromat__2__twenty-onecollegesanduniversities.Thestudentsweregenerally__3__anddirectintheircomments__4__howcourseworkcouldbebetter__5__.Mostoftheirremarkswerekindly___6___—withtoleranceratherthanbitterness—andfrequentlyweresoftenedbythe__7__thatthestudentswerespeaking__8__some,notall,instructors.Nevertheless,__9__thefollowingsuggestionsandcommentsindicate,studentsfeel__10__withthings-as-they-areintheclassroom.
Professorsshouldbe__11__fromreadinglecturenotes.“Itmakestheir__12__monotonous(单调的).”
Iftheyaregoingtoread,whynot__13__outcopiesofthelecture?
Thenwe__14__needtogotoclass.Professorsshould__15__repeatinginlecturesmaterialthatisinthetext-book.“__16__we’vereadthematerial,wewantto__17__itorhearitelaboratedon,__18__repeated.”“Alotofstudentshatetobuya__19__textthattheprofessorhaswritten__20__tohavehislecturesrepeatit.”
1.AinvolvingBcountingCcoveringDfiguring正确答案:
2.AbestBleastClengthDlarge正确答案:
3.AreservedBhard-workingCpoliteDfrank正确答案:
4.AoverBatConDof正确答案:
5.ApresentedBsubmittedCdescribedDwritten正确答案:
6.AreceivedBaddressedCmadeDtaken正确答案:
7.AoccasionBtruthCcaseDfact正确答案:
8.AonBaboutCatDwith正确答案:
9.AthoughBwhetherCasDif正确答案:
10.AdissatisfiedBunsatisfactoryCsatisfiedDsatisfactory正确答案:
11.AinterferedBinterruptedCdiscouragedDdisturbed正确答案:
12.AvoicesBsoundsCpronunciationDgestures正确答案:
13.AholdBleaveCdropDgive正确答案:
14.Acouldn’tBwouldn’tCmustn’tDshouldn’t正确答案:
15.ArefuseBprohibitCpreventDavoid正确答案:
16.AOnceBUntilCHoweverDUnless正确答案:
17.ArememberBargueCdiscussDkeep正确答案:
18.AyetBnotCandDor正确答案:
19.AdesiredBrevisedCrequiredDdeserved正确答案:
20.AaboutBhowCbutDonly正确答案:
阅读理解(总分20分,4题)
第1题(5分)
Theappealof
Theappealofadvertisingtobuyingmotivescanhavebothnegativeandpositiveeffects.Consumersmaybeconvincedtobuyaproductofpoorqualityorhighpricebecauseofanadvertisement.Forexample,someadvertisershaveappealedtopeople’sdesireforbetterfueleconomyfortheircarsbyadvertisingautomotiveproductsthatimprovegasolinemileage.Someoftheproductswork.Othersareworthlessandawasteofconsumers’money.
Sometimesadvertisingisintentionallymisleading.Afewyearsagoabrandofbreadwasoffertodieters(节食者)withthemessagethattherewerefewercalories(热量单位,大卡)ineveryslice.Itturnedoutthatthebreadwasnotdietetic(适合于节食的),butjustregularbread.Therewerefewercaloriesbecauseitwasslicedverythin,buttherewerethesamenumberofcaloriesineveryloaf.
Onthepositiveside,emotionalappealsmayrespondtoaconsumer’srealconcerns.Considerfireinsurance.Fireinsurancemaybesoldbyappealingtofearofloss.Butfearoflossistherealreasonforfireinsurance.Thesecurityofknowingthatpropertyisprotectedbyinsurancemakesthepurchaseoffireinsuranceaworthwhileinvestmentformostpeople.Ifconsumersconsiderthequalityoftheinsuranceplansaswellasthemessageintheads,theywillbenefitfromtheadvertising.
Eachconsumermustevaluateherorhisownsituation.Arethebenefitsoftheproductimportantenoughtojustifybuyingit?
Advertisingisintendedtoappealtoconsumers,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.Consumersstillcontrolthefinalbuyingdecision.
1.Advertisingcanpersuadetheconsumertobuyworthlessproductsby_________.
AstressingtheirhighqualityBconvincinghimoftheirlowpriceCmaintainingabalancebetweenqualityandpriceDappealingtohisbuyingmotives正确答案:
2.Thereasonwhythebreadadvertisementismisleadingisthat________.
AthinslicesofbreadcouldcontainmorecaloriesBtheloafwascutintoregularslicesCthebreadwasnotgenuinebreadDthetotalnumberofcaloriesintheloafremainedthesame正确答案:
3.Thepassagetellsusthat_______.
AsometimesadvertisementsreallysellwhattheconsumerneedsBadvertisementsoccasionallyforceconsumersintobuyingthingstheydon’tneedCthebuyingmotivesofconsumersarecontrolledbyadvertisementsDfireinsuranceisseldomaworthwhileinvestment正确答案:
4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatasmartconsumershould_________.
AthinkcarefullyaboutthebenefitsdescribedintheadvertisementsBguardagainstthedeceivingnatureofadvertisementsCbefamiliarwithvariousadvertisingstrategiesDavoidbuyingproductsthathavestrongemotionalappeal正确答案:
5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
AhowtomakeawisebuyingdecisionBwaystoprotecttheinterestsoftheconsumerCthepositiveandnegativeaspectsofadvertisingDthefunctionofadvertisementsinpromotingsales正确答案:
第2题(5分)
Whydoes
Whydoescreamgobadfasterthanbutter?
Someresearchersthinktheyhavetheanswer,anditcomesdowntothestructureofthefood,notitschemicalcomposition—afindingthatcouldhelpridsomeprocessedfoodsofchemicalpreservatives.
Creamandbuttercontainprettymuchthesamesubstances,sowhycreamshouldsourmuchfasterhasbeenamystery.Bothareemulsions—tinyglobules(小球体)ofoneliquidevenlydistributedthroughoutanother.Thedifferenceliesinwhat’sintheglobulesandwhat’sinthesurroundingliquid,saysBrocklehurst,wholedtheinvesti