江苏省无锡市学年高二下学期期末考试 英语含答案.docx

江苏省无锡市学年高二下学期期末考试 英语含答案.docx

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江苏省无锡市学年高二下学期期末考试英语含答案

2017/2018学年度第二学期高二年级期终考试

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredidthemangetthebook?

A.Fromhisbrother.B.Fromthelibrary.C.Fromabookstore.

2.HowdoesMikeusuallygotoschoolnow?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Coldbutsunny.B.Windyandcold.C.Sunnyandwarm.

4.Whattimedoesthewomanwanttomeettheman?

A.At1:

00p.m.B.At1:

30p.m.C.At2:

00p.m.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Whattohavefordinner.

B.HowtomakeChinesefood.

C.WheretofindanIndianrestaurant.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howoftendoesthemangotothegym?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Fivetimesaweek.C.Everymorning.

7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttogotothegymfor?

A.Dancing.B.Running.C.Swimming.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatvehicledidthewomanjusttake?

A.Ataxi.B.Aplane.C.Atrain.

9.Howlongwillthewomanrentthecar?

A.Forfourdays.B.Forfivedays.C.Forsevendays.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatdoesAronsayabouthismother?

A.Shejustchangedjobs.B.ShejustmovedtoLondon.C.Shejustopenedalawfirm.

11.WhatwillAronbedoinginParis?

A.Lookingforajob.B.Goingtoschool.C.Takingaholiday.

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Co-workers.B.Friendsatschool.C.Brotherandsister.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.HowlongwilltheexhibitioninItalylast?

A.Twoweeks.B.Fourweeks.C.Eightweeks.

14.Whereisthesecondstopoftheexhibitiontour?

A.Spain.B.Greece.C.Portugal.

15.Whywon’tthespeakersgototheexhibitiononSaturday?

A.Thewomanhastogotoclasses.

B.Themanhastoworkonhispaper.

C.Themuseumwillbecrowdedthatday.

16.WherewillthewomanprobablybeonFridaymorning?

A.Inthelibrary.B.Atthegallery.C.Intheclassroom.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowmanylanguagesdoesStartTodayteachatthemoment?

A.11.B.22.C.57.

18.Whydomostpeoplelearnnewlanguagesaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Tobecomelanguageexperts.B.Togetbetteropportunities.C.Totravelaroundtheworld.

19.WhatisthegoalofStartToday?

A.Tomakeeducationfreethroughtechnology.

B.Todevelopmorecoursesthroughtechnology.

C.Tocreateprivateexperiencesthroughtechnology.

20.WhatisthelearningprocesslikeatStartToday?

A.Veryfun.B.Veryboring.C.Verydifficult.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Manyeducatorsareinfavorofthenecessityofpunishment,whichisvitaltohelpchildrenlearn_______betweenrightandwrongatanearlyage.

A.discriminationB.distributionC.restrictionD.revolution

22.Weshouldneverattempttotryclimbingthemountainaloneinlife.Reachouttofriends,familyandothersbecausethat’s_______they’retherefor.

A.whyB.whatC.whenD.whom

23.Manyadolescentsareforcedtostudysubjects,which,intheirviews,are_______fromtheirdailylives,makingthemtiredoftheprocessofstudying.

A.freeB.remoteC.absentD.different

24.—HowshouldIdealwithmyoldflat?

—Sellitoryoucould,_______,hangontoit,hopingitwillbeworthamillionin10years.

A.alternativelyB.evidentlyC.typicallyD.relatively

25.Aprogramlaunchedbythebike-sharingcompanyMobikeappealstolocalresidents_______riderscanuseamobileapptolocateandunlockbikesconveniently.

A.whichB.whenC.whoseD.where

26.Donald Trump_______thatthetradewaragainstChinawouldreducethepressurefromhispoliticalopponents,which,however,turnedouttobeabigfailure.

A.calculatedB.concludedC.contradictedD.condemned

27.Somedevelopingcountrieswillfeeltheeconomicsqueezeandfailtofocusonlong-termdevelopmenttoendpoverty,_______heavydebtsremain.

A.unlessB.thoughC.evenifD.providedthat

28.InXi’sreport,investorsarethrilledtoseeChina’spromisingblueprints,withoutwhichtheyassumetheirbusiness_______unstable.

A.wereB.hadbeenC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen

29.—Toourrelief,rescueworkisunderwayinthequake-hitareainMexico.

—Yes,volunteersarehelpingtodistributethedonatedprovisionsthat_______.

A.werepouringinB.havebeenpouringin

C.arepouredinD.hadbeenpouredin

30.Don’tbeafraidofforgettingthingsyouhavelearned,becausesomethingthatstaysinyourmindwill_______inyourlifesomeday.

A.makeupB.lightupC.springupD.endup

31.Doubtsaboutitssafety_______,muchimportanceisattachedtothedevelopmentandpromotionofChinesetraditionalmedicine.

A.fadedawayB.fadingawayC.fadeawayD.tofadeaway

32.—BillGateshasbecomeanewly-electedmemberoftheChineseAcademyofEngineering.

—_______,inmyview,forhisgreatcontributiontoscienceandtechnology.

A.HeasksforitB.HemeansitC.HedeservesitD.Itserveshimright

33.—HasAndrewrepliedtotheinvitationofyourweddingparty?

—Yes,buthisanswer_______acompleterefusal.

A.addedtoB.referredtoC.contributedtoD.amountedto

34.InG7SummitheldinCanada,divisionsbetweenUSAandothercountries,insomecritics’opinion,werejustpaperedoverbutbynomeans_______.

A.theywerefullysolvedB.theyhadbeenfullysolved

C.weretheyfullysolvedD.hadtheybeenfullysolved

35.—David’sremarksonmyschoolperformancearereallydisgusting.

—Itwassimply_______.Hemeantnooffencebyit.

A.hiscupofteaB.theappleofhiseye

C.achild’splayD.aslipofthetongue

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onarecentsunny,dryfallmorning,Ifoundthelastoutdoortableatmyfavoritecafé.Reading36Inibbledmybreakfast,Iwasenjoyingthefeelingofthecoolbreezeandthewarmsunwhenatablenexttome37.Awomanwhohadbeenstandingnearby,38waitingforaseat,steppedtowardthetable.Butfromtheother39,straightfromtheparkinglot,cameamanwhogottothetablefirst.

Thewoman,witha40onherface,explainedthatshe’dbeen41thattableforseveralminutesandhadbeenonherwayover.Theman,alsosmilingbut42,toldhershewasoutof43;hehadhappeneduponthetablefirst.“Yousnooze,youlose!

”hesaidcheerfully.

Shestoodofftotheside,clearlydisappointed,and44herfriendwiththefrustratingnews.Isatatmytable,45thescene,whensuddenlyitoccurredtome—Ihada（n）46heretobekind.

Istoodupand47herovertomytable.Quietly,ItoldherIhadseenwhathadhappened,andIwashappytogivehermytable.Iwasonlygoingtobethereafewmoreminutes48,soIwashappyforherandherfriendtohavethe49.

“Butwherewillyousit?

”sheasked.Iwasalmostdoneeating,Isaid,andIwouldfindaseatatthecounter50.Shethankedmeandbeamedasshe51forherfriendtositdown.

ThinkingaboutitasIfinishedup,Irealizedthatwhetherornotthewomanhadfair52tothetablewasunimportant.Theemotionofthesituation—thelookofhurtonherface—had53me,andIhadtheabilitytodosomethingaboutit.

Thatisn’talwaysthecasewitheveryfeeling,situation,orinjusticewe54unexpectedlyinourdays.Butastheearly20thcenturywriterOrisonSwettMardenoncesaid,“Don’twaitforextraordinaryopportunities.55commonoccasionsandmakethemgreat.”

Ijusthopethatwoman’smorningatthecaféwasgreat.Iknowminewas. 

36.A.tillB.afterC.asD.before

37.A.closedupB.openedupC.lookedupD.showedup

38.A.hesitantlyB.clearlyC.seeminglyD.steadily

39.A.entranceB.angleC.gateD.direction

40.A.smileB.shockC.glareD.gaze

41.A.monitoringB.watchingC.mindingD.wandering

42.A.firmB.impatientC.elegantD.reluctant

43.A.orderB.luckC.shapeD.place

44.A.servedB.comparedC.loadedD.greeted

45.A.takingdownB.takingupC.takinginD.takingover

46.A.sceneB.opportunityC.accessD.passion

47.A.followedB.guidedC.signaledD.rushed

48.A.anywayB.somewayC.somewhereD.anywhere

49.A.floorB.spotC.momentD.kindness

50.A.downstairsB.upstairsC.outsideD.inside

51.A.gesturedB.headedC.waitedD.sent

52.A.passageB.claimC.approachD.admission

53.A.shamedB.surprisedC.struckD.scared

54.A.repeatB.hateC.tolerateD.meet

55.A.MarkB.HoldC.CelebrateD.Seize

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AFTERAMAZONECHOMISFIRE,WAYSTOPROTECTYOUROWNPRIVACY

RevelationsthatanAmazonEchosmartspeakeraccidentallysentafamily’sprivateconversationtoanacquaintancehighlightssomeunexpectedprivacyrisksofnewvoice-enabledtechnologies.There’snowaytototallyavoidthesesortsofprivacyrisksexceptunpluggingthementirely,butyoucanminimizetheunpleasantprivacysurpriseswiththesetips:

KILLTHEMIC:

Mostsmartspeakershaveaphysicalbuttontodisablethemicrophone,soaprivateconversationcan’tberecordedtobeginwith.Youcanhitthatwhenyou’rehavingsensitiveconversatio