人教版英语八年级下册UNIT3导学案.docx
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人教版英语八年级下册UNIT3导学案
Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?
导学案
授课人:
付文娟授课时间:
2013.3.15班级:
八年级
学习
目标
知识目标:
1.学习过去进行时的基本结构及典型句型。
2.学会简单描述过去某时间点正在发生的事情并用英语表达出来。
重点:
1.掌握when与while的用法。
2.学习过去进行时的基本结构及典型句型。
难点:
熟练掌握运用when与while构成主从句的时态区别并通过看图写出简单的句子。
学
习
导
航
第一关:
开门大吉快来迎接这10个重点短语吧!
1.在浴室/厨房___________2.在我的理发店__________3.在图书馆的前面_______________
4.在理发师的椅子上_____________5.睡过头,起得晚_________________
6.做饭_______________7.从沐浴间出来_____________
8.通过电话交谈________________9.理发__________10.做一份奶昔_________________
◆大显身手,那就快试试吧!
1.Thereisanoldtree_____________(在……前面)myhouse.
2.WenQixin______________(睡过头)lastSunday.
3.Baitaowas____________(理发)whenIcalledhimyesterday.
4.Mymotherwas_______(介词)thekitchenwhenIgothome.
5.Mrs.Shenoftentalkswithourparents______(介词)thephone.
6.Hisbrother________(从……中出来)theshowerwhenJimgotup.
第二关:
共享美食快来品品语法餐啊!
过去进行时含义:
表示______某一时间内________进行的动作。
构成:
主语+____________+_______
否定:
主语+_______________+_______
一般疑问句:
________+主语+_________?
Yes,__________./N0,__________.
标志词有:
at+____+___时间;att______/t______time+______时间;
________/________+从句
When引导,主句用_____时态,从句用_____时态即主____________从______)
小试牛刀
1.We__________(talk)whentheteachercameintotheclassroom.
2.TheboyswereplayingbytheriverwhenTom_______(fall)intotheriver
3.He_________(get)outoftheshower________hisbrotherarrived.
While引导,主句______时态,从句_____时态。
/主句__________时,从句_________时
1.________Iwascuttinghair,theUFOlanded.
2.Theplanetookoff_________itwasraining.
3.Myfatherwascooking__________mymotherwassleeping.
再品尝一下while或when的不同口味嘛!
(你还等啥呐!
)
1.Thegirlwasshopping________thealiengotout.
2.______the girlwasshopping,thealiengotout.
3.Iwasdoingmyhomework________mymothercamein.
4.______Iwasdoingmyhomework,mymothercamein.
5.Hecalledtoseeme _________Iwaslookingformybag.
6.________weweretalking,Dadgothome.
7.________Iwassittinginthebarber'schair,myfriendphonedme.
8.TheGreenswerehavingdinner________Ivisitedthem.
9.Whatdidyoudo________theUFOlanded?
10._______Iarrivedattheairport,theplanewastakingoff.
1.I___________(study)atnineo’clocklastnight.
2.----What____he____(do)whentheteachercamein?
---He______talk)withJane.
3.WhenI_____(arrive),she______(work)onamathproblem.
4.They____(play)footballontheplaygroundnow.
5.Where_____(be)youat10:
00a.m.yesterday.
6.Whilewewereshopping,mymother_____(buy)meabirthdaypresent.
7.Whilehe_______(cook)dinner,hisfriend____(get)outoftheshower.
8.HesawtheUFOwhilehe__________(walk)downthestreet.
拓展训练(Writing)
请When和While从句并结合本课所学,写出至少三句话,描述图片内容。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?
(第二课时)导学案
主备人:
付文娟授课时间:
2013.3.18班级:
八年级
学习
目标
知识目标:
1.理解掌握3a的短文。
2.过去进行时与过去式在文章中的运用及二者的区别。
重点、难点:
1.过去进行时与过去式在文章中的运用及二者的区别。
2.reach,arrive,getto三者的区别。
学
习
导
航
预习检测:
(自读课本12页,完成下面三关。
)
第一关:
温故知新小组用过去进行时与过去式讲故事。
第二关:
看我七十二变你还能认出我吗?
1.buy(过)______2.get(过)______3.kid(现分)_________4.strange(n.)_________
5.amaze(adj.)__________________
第三关新课初探快来迎接这8个重点短语吧!
1.一个不同寻常的经历_____________________2.上午大约十点________________________
3.沿街散步____________________________4.沿着中央大街走______________________
5.参观航空博物馆_________________________6.从…出来__________________
7.在…前面__________________________8.起飞___________________
◆大显身手,那就快试试吧!
1.()TheInternetispopularwithus.Canyou_______thelifewithoutit?
A.understandB.imagineC.considerD.expect
2.______(介词)around6thismorning,Igotup.
3.Ihadan__________(usual)experienceyesterday.
4.Mymother__________(buy)anewbikelastweek.
5.WhileIwaswalkingalongtheroad,Tom_______(get)outofthecar.
新课导学:
(合作探究,提升自我)
第一关阅读能力训练:
学习3a短文
1)让学生自学短文并逐句翻译,再纠正,找出文章中的重点词语句型。
2)熟读短文并标记出含有过去进行时的句型。
3)让学生自学短文,朗读短文。
第二关合作探究
1.reach,get,arrive辨析
⑴TheyreachedLondon.reach是_______动词,后直接接_________。
⑵Canwegettothestationintime?
get是______动词,后跟名词时要加介词______.
⑶Whendidyouarriveatthestation?
WhendidyouarriveinBeijing?
arrive是________动词,后跟名词大地点加________,名词小地点加_________.
用arrivein(at),reach,getto的适当形式填空。
1.I _______toschool at2o'clocklastSunday.
2.Mary__________Shanghaiyesterday.
3.They _________inHongKongthedaybeforeyesterday.
4.Tom____________atschoolgateat3:
00lastSunday.
2.⑴Canyouimaginewalkingonthemoon?
imagine后接________作宾语。
⑵Youcanimaginehowstrangeitwas.imagine后接______或______引导的宾语从句。
3.surprise动词,意为_________形容词___________,_____________.
Iamverysurprisedatthesurprisingnews.我对这个令人吃惊的消息感到很惊讶。
Surprised意为_________,修饰_________;surprising意为__________修饰_____________
Idon’twanttosurpriseyou.我不想让你吃惊。
surprisesb.指_______________.
4.Howbeautifultheflowersare!
=Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!
What引导感叹句What+___/____+_______+__________(+主+谓)!
What+___________+_________/__________(+主+谓)!
How引导感叹句How+________/_________+________+_______!
()⒈____deliciousthedishis!
A.WhatB.HowC.Whata
()⒉____strangeclothesheiswearing!
A.WhataB.WhatC.Howa
()⒊____aninterestingsubjectitis!
A.WhatB.HowC.Whatan
()⒋____foggyitwasyesterday!
A.WhatB.WhataC.How
()⒌____carelessaboyyouare!
A.HowB.WhataC.What
走进练兵场:
(运用所学,解决问题)
一、用所给词适当形式填空
1.—What_____you_______(do)whenhearrived?
—I____(watch)TVatthattime.
2.WhenI_____(walk)inthestreet,I______(meet)mybestfriendJim.
3.Whilemyparentsweredoingsomecleaning,mysister_________(shout)tome.
4.What_____yourparents______(do)atnineo’clocklastnight?
5.Mymother__________(cook)whenIgothome.
6.I_________(write)aletterbetween8and9lastSundaymorning.
二、句型转换
1.Iwrotealettertomysisterlastnight.(用from7:
00to8:
00lastnight改写)
I___________alettertomysisterfrom7:
00to8:
00lastnight.
2.Shewasatschoolat3o’clockyesterdayafternoon.(划线提问)
_____________________at3o’clockyesterdayafternoon?
3.Mymotherwaswashingat9thedaybeforeyesterday.(划线提问)
_____________yourmother_______at9thedaybeforeyesterday?
4.MyrobotwascleaningthefloorwhenIwalkedintomyroom.(同义句)
______myrobotwascleaningthefloor,Iwalkedintomyroom.
5.Jillisdrawingabeautifulpicture.(改为感叹句)
______________________________________!
________________________________________!
Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?
(第三课时)导学案
主备人:
付文娟授课时间:
2013.3.19班级:
八年级
学习
目标
知识目标:
1.掌握下列生词和短语:
scared,climb,jump,shout,rode,inatree.
2.提高听力技能。
重点、难点:
继续学习过去进行时。
学
习
导
航
预习检测:
(自读课本13-14页,完成下面三关。
)
第一关:
温故知新小组用过去进行时讲故事。
并着重使用when和while。
第二关:
看我七十二变你还能认出我吗?
写出下列动词的过去式
ride______run________meet_______hear______ring______tell______become_______
▲两者之中的一个…另一个_____________;指三者或三者以上中的“另一,再一”________;
别的,其他的,不确定范围的是________,后接名词________;other+名词复数相当于______,常构成_____________的结构;用来代替其他的人或物,确定范围,指其余的全部是_________.
◆光说不练假把式!
用other,others,theothers,theother,another填空
1.Somestudentsarereading,and____studentsarewriting.
2.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisateacher,_________isalawyer.
3.Therearemanystudentsthere.Somearesinging,and_________aredancing.
4.Therearefivepensonthedesk.Twoaremine,and_________areTom’s.
5.Wouldyoulike_________drink?
第三关新课初探快来迎接这9个重点短语吧!
1.回车站______________2.逃跑,跑掉____________3.进来_________4.听说________
5.发生____________6.在树上:
___________指树上具有的东西;__________指外来物在树上7.像…(一样)__________8.从他的盒子出来__________________9.考虑______________
◆大显身手,那就快试试吧!
新课导学:
(合作探究,提升自我)
第一关小组探究
一、1.I’mscaredtoplaywithfire._________________害怕做某事
2.HeisscaredofhisEnglishteacher._______________________害怕某人/某事
习题1.Tomisscared________(介词)hismother。
2.Allthestudentsarescared___________(have)P.Eclasses.
二、1.Nomatterwhathappenstoyou,don’tgiveup._________________某人发生某事
Ihappentomeetmymathteacherinthestreetlastnight.
________________碰巧做某事,这一结构可以与_____________________________互换
2.happen与takeplace都意为“发生”,都是_________动词,都不用语被动语态。
Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
Whenwilltheweddingtakeplace?
____________指具体客观事物的发生,常常有偶然性、未能预见的含义。
_____________指某些历史事件或会议的发生,含有事先预料或计划的意思,没有“偶然”的含义。
习题用happen/takeplace填空
1.Theaccident__________yesterday.
2.Themeeting______________at8:
00asplanned.
第二关听力提高P212a2b
走进练兵场:
(运用所学,解决问题)
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Thestory__________(happen)in1992.
2.What__________you_______(do)atthistimeyesterday?
3.Whenthephonerang,mysister____________(write)aletter.
4.Theboy________(talk)onthephonelastnight.
5.TheWhites__________(visit)themuseumat8:
00yesterdaymorning.
6.Theplane_________(take)offinfiveminutes.
7.We________(visit)ourgrandparentsnextweek.
8.Tonycalledmeyesterday.Youcan't________(imagine)howsurprisedIwas.
二、选择
()1.Iwas______whenIsawalion_______tomeatthattime.
A.scared,walkB.scared,walkingC.scaring,walkD.scaring,walking
()2.Whenthethiefsawthepoliceman,he_________
A.ranintoB.flewawayC.ranawayD.ranawayfrom
()3.Wearetalkingaboutschools_______thephone.
A.inB.onC.forD.with
()4.Iwasdoingshoppingwhentheaccident