人教版新目标八年级上册英语UNIT 3单元试题及答案.docx
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人教版新目标八年级上册英语UNIT3单元试题及答案
人教版新目标八年级上册英语UNIT3单元试题及答案
词汇专练：
个人特点语法专练：
比较级和最高级
词汇目标：
1.学习形容人的形容词，会用它们要描述人，并进行比较。
如：
outgoing,hard-working,talented,serious等。
2.掌握形容词和副词相互转化的一般方法。
如：
quiet---quietly;loud---loudly;clear---clearly;true---truly
基础练
一、根据图片提示完成下列各句中的单词。
（1）
（2）（3）（4）（5）
（6）（7）（8）（9）（10）
1.Didyoutakepartinthe____________?
2.Don’t________it.It’sdangerous.
3.—Who_________thecup?
—Idon’tknow.
4.Peopleoftenuse“_________”toshow“love”.
5.Thereisawatchinhisright_____________.
6.Doyouoftenreadthebookabout___________?
7.Canthegirl________thefruitonthetree?
8.Thetwomenare_____________happily.
9.Look!
The_________isveryfunny.
10.Istudiedinthis_________schoolwhenIwassevenyearsold.
二、根据汉语意思补充单词。
1.性格外向的ogng2.大声地ld
3.安静地qut4.比赛、竞争cmpttn
5.极好的ftst6.清楚地clr
7.赢得wn8.虽然thgh
9.有才能的tlted10.严肃的sris
11.镜子mior12.必要的nessy
13.成绩等级gde14.应该shld
15.到达aie16.感动tch
17.心脏hrt18.破裂，破碎brk
19.手臂m20.相似的sml
三、按要求转换下列各词。
1.shy（反义词）2.better（原形）
3.quietly（形容词）4.careful（动词）
5.compete（名词）6.long（反义词）
7.talent（形容词）8.loud（副词）
9.different（反义词）10.lazy（反义词）
11.loudly（反义词）12.mirror（复数）
13.clear（副词）14.true（副词）
15.careful（反义词）16.though（同义词）
17.say（名词）18.break（过去式）
19.friend（形容词）20.thin（反义词）
四、将下列词组翻译成汉语。
1.playthedrums___________________2.withshorterhair__________________
3.thesingcompetition__________________4.singmoreclearly_________________
5.themostimportantthing_________________6.havefun___________________
7.agoodlistener___________________8.beimportantfor_________________
9.getbettergrades__________________10.myfavoritesaying_______________
11.bringout___________________12.tallerthanme___________________
13.shortstraighthair________________14.amiddleschoolstudent___________
15.begoodwith___________________
五、将下列词组翻译成英语。
1.更勤奋___________________2.在某方面由才华___________________
3.和……一样___________________4.擅长___________________
5.关心___________________6.使某人发笑___________________
7.交朋友___________________8.只要___________________
9.与……不同___________________10.与……相似___________________
11.实际上___________________12.使显现___________________
13.分享一切___________________14.嘲笑___________________
15.小学___________________
提升练
六、根据汉语提示填空，每空一词。
1.Lindapracticedalotbecauseshewantedto________（赢得）thematch.
2.Tarais_________（安静的）。
Shealwaysspeaksinalowvoice.
3.IsMary_________（外向的）thanKate?
4.Sheis__________（有才华的）.Shecansing,danceandpaintverywell.
5.Englishisaninternationallanguage.It’s________（必要的）forustolearnitwell.
6.There’sonlyonebookhere.Youtwocan__________（分享）ittogether.
7.Internetisuseful.Wecanalmostgetall_________（信息）onit.
8.Ifyouputyour________（心）intoit,nothingisdifficult.
9.Shelikeslookingatherselfinthe________（镜子）aftershegetsup.
10.Becarefulnotto_______（打碎）thewindow.
11.Whatisinyourleft_________（手）?
12.Hismothershoutedas_________（大声地）asshecould.
13.Didyoutakepartinthesinging_________（竞赛）yesterday?
14.Mybikeisdifferentfrom_______（她的）.
15.Ourmathteacherisvery（严肃的）.Heneverlaughsinclass.
七、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Agoodfriendisagood__________（listen）.
2.I’mlouderthantheother________（kid）inmyclass.
3.Lindaisvery__________（talent）inpainting.
4.Ithinkmyparents________（true）careaboutme.
5.YuanJingisvery_________（quietly）butI’mveryloud.
6.MysisterNellydancesvery（good）.
7.Mymotheralwaysgetsup（early）everyday.
8.Petersings（loud）inthesingingcompetition.
9.Hewalks（quiet）intotheroom.
10.Icanseetheblackboard（clear）,butLindacan’t.
11.Mycoatis____________（difference）frommybrother’s.
12.Ienjoy_________（read）Englishstorybooks.
13.Lucyisalways__________（friend）toherclassmates.
14.Herhairismuchlongerthan_________（I）.
15.DoyouknowtheEnglish_______（say）”Wherethereisawill,thereisaway”?
八、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。
1.—DoyoulikeEllen?
—No.Sheistoos________.Iwanttomakefriendswithpeoplewhoarefunny.
2.Ourschoolisfarfrommyhome.Ittakesmeonehourtor________there.
3.Lindaisg______atscience,butLilyisbetteratitthanher.
4.Theboyiscrying.Hermothertriesherbesttomakehiml_________.
5.You’llber______afteryoureturnfromyourvacation.
6.Heoftentalksa______hischildrenandhesayshelovesthemverymuch.
7.Hersisterisagirlw______long,blackhair.
8.Mybrotherissevenyearsoldandheisapschoolstudent.
9.Aliceisanogirl.Shelikestomakefriendsandenjoystalking.
10.Everyoneinourclasswantstow______thegame.
11.EllenandIareb______goodatswimming.
12.EverymorningIlookatmyselfinthem________afterIwashmyface.
13.Hestillwenttoschoolontimethedidn’tfeelwellyesterday.
14.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourh.
15.It’snforstudentstofinishtheirhomeworkontime.
九、从方框中选择合适的单词填空。
competitionwincarehard-workinglaughbothwhichmirrorfantasticnecessary
1.—womanisyourmother?
—Theonewithshorterhair.
2.—Didyoulikethesingingyesterday,Tony?
—Yes,itwasgreat.
3.Everyonewantstothebasketballgame.ButIthinkthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingandhavefun.
4.—Howwasyourvacation?
—Oh,itwas.IwenttoHainanandhadfunonthebeaches.
5.—Karenstudieshardandsheisreally.
—Yes,shealwaysgetsgoodgradesinourclass.
6.Ourteachertoldusafunnystoryandallofushappily.
7.________myparentsareteachersinamiddleschool.
8.Myteachersaidagoodfriendwaslikea________.
9.It'sforustolearnEnglishwell.
10.Idon'treallyifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.
语法目标：
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
1.绝大多数形容词和副词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级,以表示说明的性质在程度上的不同。
2.形容词和副词的比较等级有三个：
原级，比较级和最高级。
3.形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。
基础练
一、写出下列形容词和副词的比较级与最高级形式。
1.high______________________2.tall______________________
3.short______________________4.fine______________________
5.thin______________________6.fat______________________
7.big______________________8.wet______________________
9.easy______________________10.funny______________________
11.early______________________12.heavy______________________
13.beautiful______________________14.comfortably______________________
15.loudly______________________16.clearly______________________
17.good/well______________________18.bad/badly______________________
19.many/much______________________20.little______________________
二、把下列句子翻译成汉语，并总结比较级和最高级的用法。
1.TomisastallasTony.
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
2.Tomisnotas/sotallasTony.
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
3.TomistallerthanTony.
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
4.TomismuchtallerthanTony.
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
5.TomistwoyearsolderthanTony.
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
6.Theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
7.Themorebooksyouread,thewideryourknowledgeis.
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
8.Whichcityisbigger,BeijingorTianjin?
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
9.Johnistallerthananyotherboyintheclass.
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
10.LilyrunfasterthanMary（did）.
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
11.Johnisthecleverofthetwoboys.
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
12.Heisthetallestofthemthree.
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
13.ShanghaiisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
14.Sheismybestfriend.
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
15.Heworks（the）hardestofallthestudentsintheclass.
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
16.Whichcityisthebiggest,Beijing,TianjinorShanghai?
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
17.TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.
_______________________________________总结：
_____________________________
三、用所给形容词和副词的适当形式填空。
1.Which is ___________ （big）,the sun,the moon or the earth?
2.Which is ____________ （beautiful）,the black bag or the bluebag?
3.This bag is _________ （cheap） of all.
4.He is ___________ （strong） in his class.
5. Whichlessonis__________（difficult）inBook2?
6. Alicewrites_____________（carefully）thanI.
7. Thisstoryis____________（interesting）thanthatone.
8. Thatwasoneof_________（exciting）momentsin2008.
9. Theweathertodaymustbe________（hot）thanyesterday.
10.Theropeisthreemeters__________（long）thanthatone.
11. Lilyis__________（tall）ofthetwogirls.
12. Theboxismuch________（heavy）thanthatone.
13. Johnisas________（short）asTom
14.Ofthethreegirl
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