初三上册英语期末试题含答案.doc
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初三上册英语期末试题
一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(本大题共14分,每小题1分)
()1.---IsMr.XiJinping_______honestandcapableman?
---Yes.Andthatiswhyhewaschosentobe_______presidentofourcountry.
A.a;aB.an;theC.the;theD.a;/
()2.______hegotreadytoleavehome,hisparentscametohishome.
A.WhileB.AsC.UntilD.If
()3.Petertriedonthreejackets,but____ofthemfittedhim.
A.allB.noneC.bothD.neither
()4.Ofthesevendaysinaweek,Saturdayissaidtobethemostpopular_______foraweddinginsomecountries.
A.wayB.situationC.choiceD.chance
()5.Herealizedhismistakesandtookactiontoreducetheloss_______itwastoolate. A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.as
()6.---Peterisnothimselfthesedays.---well,couldyoutellme________?
A.howishefeelingnowB.whywashesounhappy
C.whatiswrongwithhimD.thatsomethingworriedhim
()7.Mr.Greenwas_______withthemedal______hisgreatachievementinthisfield.
A.presented,becauseofB.protected,because
C.prepared,becauseofD.provided,because
()8.There’snodoubt_______Emilywillbethehostess(女主持)oftheNewYear’sparty. A.ifB.whenC.whatD.that
()9.---Didn’tyourbrother________gotoschoolbybike?
---Yes,hedid.Buthe________walkingtoschoolnow.
A.usedto;usedtoB.useto;usedto C.usedto;isusedtoD.useto;isusedto
()10.---Howdeliciousthecoffeeis!
---That’sright.Itwilltaste______withmilk.
A.badB.wellC.worseD.better
()11.It’sclever_____hertoworkout_____manydifficultmathproblems.
A.for;soB.of;suchC.of;soD.for;such
()12.---Thereissomebodyknockingatthedoor.Who________itbe?
---I’mnotsure.It________beapostman.
A.may;must B.will;canC.can;mayD.may;will
()13.Moneyisimportantinmylife,butitisn’t_______tome.
A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
()14.---Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcompetition?
---_____.It’stoogoodachancetomiss.
A.Noproblem.B.Thanksalot.C.Nevermind.D.That’sforsure.
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Atthebeginningofthiscentury,medicalscientistsmadeaninterestingdiscovery(发现):
wearebuiltnotjustofflesh(肌肉)andbloodbutalsooftime.Theywereabletoshowthatweallhavea‘bodyclock’15us,whichcontrolsthe16andfallofourbodyenergies.Itcan17usdifferentfromonedaytothenext.
Theideaofa‘bodyclock’shouldnotbetoo18becausethelivesofmostlivingthingsarecontrolledbythe24-hournight-and-daycycle(循环).Wefeel19andfallasleepatnight.Webecome20andenergeticduringtheday.Mostpeoplewillhaveabadfeelingifthe24-hourcycleis21.Forexample,peoplewhoarenotusedtoworkingatnightcanfindthatlack(缺少)ofsleepcausesthemto22badlyatwork.23thedailycycleofsleepingandwaking,wealsohaveothercyclewhichlastslongerthanoneday.Mostofuswould24thatwefeelgoodonsomedaysandnotsogoodonothers;sometimesourideasseemtobesoactiveandatothertimes,theyarenot.
()15.A.besideB.insideC.outsideD.under
()16.A.lifeB.offerC.useD.rise
()17.A.showB.treatC.makeD.change
()18A.difficultB.naturalC.surprisingD.frightening
()19.A.quietB.tiredC.comfortableD.cheerful
()20.A.regularB.seriousC.livelyD.clear
()21.A.disturbedB.pushedC.restartedD.troubled
()22.A.performB.sufferC.countD.control
()23A.WithB.AswellasC.ExceptD.Ratherthan
()24.A.affordB.admireC.adviseD.agree
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
FrankSmithsonwokeupandgotuptoturnoffthealarmclock(闹钟).“Ohno!
”hethoughttohimself.“Anotherdayatthatoffice;aboss(老板)whoshoutsatmeallthetime.”
AsFrankwentdownstairs,hiseyesfellonalargebrownenvelope(信封)bythedoor.Hewasveryhappywhenheopeneditandreadtheletterinside.“BigwoodsFootballPools(足球赌博公司)wouldliketocongratulateyou.Youhavewonhalfamillionpounds(英镑).” Franksuddenlycametolife.Thecigarettefellfromhislips(唇)asheletoutashoutthatcouldbeheardhalfwaydownthestreet.
At11:
30Frankarrivedatwork.“Pleaseexplainwhyyou'resolate,”hisbosssaid.“Goandjumpinthelake,”saidFrank.“I'vejustcomeintoalittlemoneysothisisgood-bye.Findyourselfsomeoneelsetoshoutat.”
ThateveningFrankwassmokingaveryexpensiveHavanacigar(雪茄)whenaknockwasheardonthedoor.Herushedtothedoor.Outsideweretwomen,neatlydressedingreysuits.“Mr.Smithson,”oneofthemsaid,“we'refromBigwoodsPools.I'mafraidthere'sbeenaterriblemistake…”
()25.WhatdoweknowaboutFrankfromthepassage?
A.Hewasalazyman. B.Hewasaluckyperson.
C.Hehadmadealotofmoney.D.Hedidn'tgetonwellwithhisboss.
()26.Whenheheardtheknockatthedoor,Frankprobablythought_________.
A.someonehadcometosaysorrytohimB.someonehadcometogivehimthemoney
C.hisfriendshadcometoaskaboutthefootballpools
D.hisfriendshadcometocongratulatehimonhisluck
()27.Onhearing“…there'sbeenaterriblemistake…”,Frankwasmostlikelytobe_____.A.disappointed(失望的) B.worried C.grateful D.curious
B
Noonewantstolooksillyordothewrongthingatanewjob.Itisimportanttomaketherightimpression(印象)fromthefirstday.You’llfacenewpeople.Youwillbeinanewplace. Itmaybedifficulttoknowwhattodo.Herearefivetipstohelpyoumakeitthroughthefirstdaysatanewjob:
1.Firstimpressionscanlastforever.Makesureyoumakeagoodone.Beforeyourfirstday,findoutifyournewjobhasadresscode(rulesaboutwhatyoucanweartowork).Ifso,besuretofollowit.Nomatterwhat,alwaysbeneatandclean.
2.Gettoworkontime.Giveyourselfanextra15minutestomakesureyouarriveontime.
3.Payattentiontointroductions.Oneofthefirstthingsthatyoursupervisormaydoistointroduceyoutoco-workers.Theseco-workerswillbeimportanttoyou.Theyaretheoneswhowillansweryourquestionswhenthebossisnotaround.
4.Askplentyofquestions.Makesurethatyoursupervisorhastoldyouwhatisexpectedofyou.Ifheorshehasnottoldyouyourduties,askforalist.Setdailyandweeklygoalsforyourself.
5.Neverbethefirstonetoleave.Watchwhatyourco-workersdoaroundquittingtime(下班时间).Itdoesnotlookgoodforyoutobeeager(急切)toleave.
()28.Beforeyouarriveatwork,youshould__________.
A.dressinarightwayB.introduceyourselfC.knowyourdutiesD.knowyourco-workerswell()29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?
A.Youshouldbethefirstonetoarriveatwork.B.Youshouldaskyourco-workersforyourduties.C.Youshouldnotbeeagertogobackhome.D.Youarerequiredtoarrive15minutesearlier.
()30.Accordingtothepassage,yoursupervisorismostlikelyyour__________.
A.visitorB.teacherC.workmateD.leader
C
Havesuccessfulpeopleeverfeltsad?
Dotheyhaveany“secrets”tosuccess?
TheanswerstothesequestionscanbefoundinUSpresidentBarackObama’s“backtoschool”speech.Hereisanexcerpt(摘录)fromhisspeech.
Iknowthatsometimes,yougetthesensethatyoucanberichandsuccessfulwithoutanyhardwork—thatyourtickettosuccessisthroughpopmusicorbasketballorbeingaTVstar,whenchancesare,you’renotgoingtobeanyofthosethings. Butthetruthis,beingsuccessfulishard.Youwon’tloveeverysubjectyoustudy.Notallthehomeworkwillseemratherimportanttoyourliferightthisminute.Andyoumaynotsucceedateverythingthefirsttimeyoutry.
That’sOK.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldaretheoneswho’vehadthemostfailures(theoppositeofsuccess).JKRowling’sfirstHarryPotterbookwasturneddown12timesbeforeitfinallycameout.MichaelJordanwascutfromhishighschoolbasketballteam,andhelosthundredsofgamesandmissedthousandsofshots(投篮)duringhiscareer.Butheoncesaid,“Ihavefailedoverandoveragaininmylife.AndthatiswhyIsucceed.”
Thesepeoplesucceededbecausetheyunderstandthatyoucan’tletyourfailuresbeatyou—youhavetoletthemteachyou.Youhavetoletthemshowyouwhattododifferentlynexttime.
Noone’sbornbeinggoodatthings.Youbecomegoodatthingsthroughhardwork. Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestions.Don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelpwhenyouneedit.Idothateveryday.Askingforhelpisn’tasignofweakness;it’sasignofstrength.Itshowsyouhavethecouragetotellwhenyoudon’tknowsomething,andtolearnsomethingnew.
Andevenwhenyou’restruggling(奋斗),evenwhenyou’rediscouraged(泄气),andyoufeelotherpeoplehavegivenuponyou—don’tevergiveuponyourself.Becausewhenyougiveuponyourself,yougiveuponyourcountry.
()31.WhydoesBarackObamamention(提到)JKRowlingandMichaelJordaninthethirdparagraph?
A.Tocomparethesetwofamouspersons. B.Toexplainthatthemorefailureshehas,themoresuccessfulheis. C.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshouldfailfirst.D.Toshowthatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.
()32.Whichofth