九年级英语第十三单元.docx
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九年级英语第13单元诊断性自测题
I.单项填空
()1.Myfather___________adoctor,butnowheisawriter.
A.wasusedtobe B.usedtobe
C.isusedtobe D.wasusedtobeing
()2.—WhatdoyouthinkofthehousethatAmyWinterbournebuiltherselfoutoftrash?
—Itremindsmeofthedays___________Ispentinthecountryside.
A.when B.that C.who D.where
()3.Therearealotofthingsforus___________toprotecttheenvironment.
A.todoB.doingC.tobedoneD.tobedoing
()4.AgroupofvolunteersgototheGreenLakeParkto___________littereverymonth.
A.putupB.setupC.pickupD.cheerup
()5.TheflightflyingtoRussiafromBeijingInternationalAirport___________about8hours.
A.spendsB.usesC.takesD.costs
()6.—Lastnight,youforget___________offthecomputerwhenyouwenttobed.
—Really?
Iremember___________itoff.
A.toturn;toturnB.toturn;turning
C.turning;turningD.turning;toturn
()7.Look!
___________people___________?
A.Does,litter B.Are,littering C.Did,litterD.Werelittering
()8.To___________airpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.
A.cutdown B.cutoff C.cutup D.cutinto
()9.Ouractionscan___________andleadtoabetterfuture.
A.bemadeadifference B.makeadifference
C.bemadeadifferent D.makeadifferent
()10.There___________alsotoomuchrubbishandwaste.
A.areB.isC.hasD.have
()11.Sofar,theair___________reallypollutedaroundhere.I’mreally___________worried.
A.hasbecome;getting B.havebecome;getting
C.hasbeenbecoming;got D.hasbeenbecoming;got
()12.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchain,_______iftheirnumbersdrop,theocean’secosystemwillbeindanger.
A.butB.althoughC.soD.when
()13.Wethinkthateveryone_______usepublictransportation.
A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.might
()14.It’sdifficultforparentswithyoungchildren_______publictransportation.
A.usedB.tobeusedC.touseD.using
()15.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactually_______?
A.puttogooduseB.beputtogooduse
C.beingputtogooduse D.beputtogoodused
II.阅读理解
A
Everyday,wethrowmuchrubbish.Wheredoestherubbishgo?
Weburymostofitinaland
fill(垃圾填埋场),butthelandfillsinmanycitiesintheU.S.arealmostfilled.Manyoftheold
landfillshavepoisonsthatcanmakewaterandsoil(土壤)aroundthemdangeroustoyourhealth.Whatcanwedotohelp?
FollowthethreeR’s:
REUSE,REFUSE,andRECYCLE.
REUSEYoudon’tneednewbagseverytimeyougotothestore.Reusetheoldones—andyouhadbetteruseclothbags,notplasticones.
REFUSEStopbuyinganythingthatisover–packaged.Alsolookforproductsthatcomeinboxesmadeofrecycledcardboard(硬纸板).
RECYCLEPeoplecanusecans,newspapersandplasticbottlesagain.Sodon’tthrowthemaway.Sendthemtotherecyclingcenter.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(A)、误(B)。
()1.Ifwegoshoppingweneedn’ttakeanybagsbecausethereareenoughplasticbags.
()2.“Ruse”means“useoldbagsagain”.
()3.“Refuse”means“don’tbuyproductsthatcomesinboxesmadeofnewcardboard”.
()4.“Recycle”means“collectcans,newspapersandplasticbottlesandusethemagain”.
()5.IfwefollowthethreeR’s,ourenvironmentwillbecleanandsafe.
B
Myparentstaughtmenottowastefood.Mymomalwaysfoundwaystomakeleftovers
(剩余食物)tastegood.IwenttoIlantolearnaboutsomeoftheirspecialfoods.AsIwasthere,Ilearnedaboutthefoodandthehistoryofthearea.Ilearnedthattheydon’twastefood,either,andtheyuseleftovers!
Manyyearsago,therewasnotenoughfoodforeveryone.Peoplelearnedtocookandeat
almosteverything.Theyhadtothinkofwaystomakespecialdishes.Oneofthesedishesiskaozha.It’smadewithleftoverslikemeat,soup,oilandfat.Thatmightnotsoundverygood,butitdoestastegood.Today,kaozhaisaspecialdishatbigbanquets(宴会).
Anotherfamousdishiscalledzaobing.It’smadewithfruit,meatandotherthings.Ireally
likedit!
ButIdidn’twanttoeattoomuch.Ithasalotoffatinit.
IsmelledsomethingburningandIsawsmoke,soIfoundanotherspecialfoodoftheIlan
area─duckmeat.Theduckmeatisputinabigoven(炉子)tocookit.Smokekeepsthemeatfresh.Idon’tusuallyeatmeat,butthisduckmeatwasdelicious!
Ittastedsweet.
Ilanisagreatplacewithdeliciousfood.IhopeIcancomebackagain!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
()6.Thewriterlearnsfromherparents__________.
A.nottoeatleftovers B.toeatgoodfood
C.nottowastefood D.tomakegoodfood
()7.ShefindsthatpeopleinIlan__________.
A.alwayswastefood B.don’tuseleftovers
C.don’thaveenoughfood D.cancookspecialfood
()8.Kaozhaisagooddishthatismadewith__________.
A.fruit,meatandotherthings B.freshandsweetduckmeat
C.somedifferentleftovers D.meat,soupandfruit
()9.Thereare__________kindsofspecialfoodsmentionedinthepassage.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
()10.Fromthepassage,weknowthat__________.
A.therewasnotenoughfoodinIlanlongago
B.leftoverscan’tbeusedtocookdeliciousfood
C.zaobingisafamousdishwithoutanyfatinit
D.thewriterisinterestedinverybigbanquets
III.词形转换
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。
1.Everyoneinthistownshouldplayapartin_________(clean)itup!
2.Ithinksimplethingslike_________(bring)abagtogoshoppingcanhelp.
3.Inevertake_________(wood)chopsticksorplasticforkswhenIbuytakeawayfood.
4.Thismethodisnotonlycruel,butalso_________(harm)totheenvironment.
5.Amyisan_________(inspire)tousall.
6.Environmental__________(protect)groupsareteachingthepublicabout“Finning”.
7.Nothingisawasteifyouhavea_________(create)mind.
8.Heisknownfor_________(use)irontomakebeautifulartpieces.
9.Weshouldknowthe_________(important)ofprotectingtheenvironment.
10.Notonlycantheartbring_________(happy)toothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.
IV.动词应用
根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
It’seasyforpeopleto1(catch)coldinwinterorspring.Butwecanalsodoalot
2(stay)healthy.Hereissomeadvice.Washyourhandsoften,anditwillstopgerms(细菌)
3(pass)fromonepersontoanother.4(notuse)yourhandswhencoughing.Useatissue(纸巾),andthenthrowitawayatonce.Turnyourheadawayfrompeoplenearyouwhenyou5(cough)(咳嗽).Getsomefreshair.Germslikestayinginwetandwarmroom.Soyou’dbetter6(keep)yourwindowopenatnightwhenyouaresleeping,oryou7(nothave)enoughfreshair.Ifflu(流感)isgoingaroundyourhouseorschool,youshould8(try)tostayawayfromthosewho9(be)ill.Remember10(boil)yourtowel(毛巾)foraboutaminutetokillgerms.
答案:
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.__________
6.________7.________8.________9.________10._________
V.选词填空
根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。
每个选项只能用一次,有两项剩余。
请将答案标号写在答题卡相应的横线上。
A.WhenB.swamC.wereD.scaredE.soF.place
G.herH.likeI.weeksJ.butK.goingL.time
MysisterGinahadaproblemwithherheart.Shehadfiveoperationsbeforeshewasthreeyearsold.Shehaddifficultyinwalking,playingwithotherchildren,and1toschool.
OurparentsdecidedtotakeGinatoaspecial2inFlorida.Shecouldswimwithdolphinsthere.Ginawas3becauseshehadneverswanwithdolphinsbefore.Wehadnevertraveledthatfarasafamily,either.
4wegottoFlorida,wesawtheplacewherethedolphinslived.Childrenwithspecialneeds5Ginacouldcomeandspendtimethere.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobeavacation,6itwasn’t.Ginahadtoworkhardeverydayfortwo7.
Thetripwasgreat.Ginalaughedwhenshesawthedolphin,andthedolphinjumpedwhenitsawGina.They8togetherallday.Twoweekslater,Ginawasabletomove9bodymorethanshedidathome.MomandDad10happyforGina.Iwastoo.
答案:
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.__________
6.________7.________8.________9.________10._________
VII.书面表达。
节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起。
LiMing是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生,假设你是他,请以“MyLow-carbonLife”为题,写一篇60词以上的短文,简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。
要点:
(1)每天步行上学;
(2)离开教室时,关灯、电扇、电视等;(3)不用水时,记得关水龙头,循环使用水;(4)充分使用纸张;(5)不使用塑料袋。
参考词汇:
onfoot,turnoff,tap,reuse,makefulluseof,plasticbag
MyLow-carbonLife
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