牛津译林版九年级下册第一单元知识点巩固复习.docx
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九下U1知识点复习
1.___________adj.使人疲劳的,累人的(用来形容一件事)________________________(爬台阶)ist_________.
___________adj.疲倦的,困倦的(用来形容人的感觉)Iamveryt____________.
2.____________n.台阶;梯级 stepbystep:
_______________
3._____________n.复数名词筷子 一双筷子:
_________________________________
4.____________n.升高观看升国旗:
____________________________________
___________vt.升高/养育/筹集举手_______________________为慈善机构募集钱______________________________________养小鸡和小鸭_______________________________________
5.___________n.奇迹_______________________________(奇迹之一)oftheworld
vi.想知道Iwonderwhetheryoulikeher.(中文:
______________________________________)
6._______vi.位于MountainFujil__________________________(位于东京西部)Tokyo.
躺lie---__________---____________She___________downonthebed.
说谎lie---__________---___________Youwillneverbehappyifyou_________.
n.谎言说谎:
t__________alie
7._________n.形状,外形inunusualshapes(中文:
______________________)outofshape不成样,变样
vt.塑造;whatdoyouthinkwill_______________________(塑造你的将来)?
8._________vi.Vt.垂下;悬挂hang---__________---__________
Pleasedon’t___________clothesoutofthewindow.(中文:
_____________________________________)
V.绞死hang---__________---__________Thecriminal(中文:
__________)was___________.
9.___________vi.指,指向指着某人________________________指向某地_________________________
n.分数points
10.onone’s/theway(to)______________________;inthisway___________________;inthe/one’sway_____________
bytheway_________________;alltheway____________________
11.我正计划环游中国。
Iam______________________________________________.
计划做某事__________________________________为……制定计划______________________________
12.The_______________(皇帝)oftheMingandQingdynasties______________________(曾经住)there.
被用来做某事:
________________________相当于_______________________
习惯于做某事__________________________
---Didyouuseto___________tomusicbeforeclass?
(listen)---No,Ididn’t.
Penscanbeused___________(write).
Theyareusedto___________aftersupper.(walk)
13.It’swellworthavisit/___________.beworth值得,其后常接名词或动名词
Thisideaiswellworth____________(consider).这个想法很值得考虑。
14.Itwasonceaniceplaceforemperorstospendthesummer.
Spend---_________---_________主语是sb.用法:
__________________________________________
Mymotherspent2hours_________(do)housework.
pay---______---______主语是sb,用法_________________________(付钱给别人做某事_______________________)
Howmuchdidyou______forthisdictionary.
take---_______---___________主语是it用法___________________________
It______(take)mehalfanhour______(walk)homejustnow.
cost---_______---___________主语是sth用法___________________________
Ididn’tgetitbecauseit_______toomuch.
15.Anotherfamous__________________(景点)istheGreatWall.
another又一,再一,可用来修饰单数或复数名词
theother另一个,另一部分,可用来特指两者中的另一个或者两部分当中的另一部分。
theothers其他的。
。
。
。
。
。
单独使用,特指整体中除去一部分后剩余的全部
other另外的,其他的,用作定语,用来修饰单数或复数名词
others其他的,单独使用,泛指其他人或其他事物
IknowIndiaandChina.Canyoutellme_____________countryinAsia?
Ihavetwotickets.Oneisforyou,and____________formyself.
Qomolangmaismuchhigherthan_____________/_____________mountainsintheworld.
Heistallthan______________boysinhisclass./HeisinClassOneandheistallerthan____________boysinClassTwo.
ExceptJack,_____________areallhere.
16.___________________以……而著名Chinaisfamous_______theGreatWall.
___________________作为……(身份)著名YaoMingisfamous________abasketballplayer.
17.Itruns______over6,000kilometres_________northernChina,withwatchtowers_________________________(每几百米).
across表示横穿;穿过,着重指从物体表面的一边到另一边,也就是说从物体的表面穿过
through意为穿过,指从空间的一头纵穿到另一头,也就是说从物体的内部空间穿过、穿越
Beforethebridgewasbuilttheriver,thevillagershadtotakeaboattotheotherside.
18.Many____________/_____________(游客)comeandvisitGuilin_____________________itsfantasticlandscape.
becauseof介词短语,后接名词、名词性短语或代词;because连词,后接句子
Hecan’tgotothecinema________________thebadweather/___________theweatherisbad.
19.I_________________________________mycityoneday!
我希望有一天你能参观我的城市!
hope此处用作及物动词,“希望”,后接宾语从句。
Ihope_______________________________(我能通过考试).
固定短语hopetodosth.“希望做某事”Ihope______(hear)fromyousoon.(但hope不能说hopesb.todo)
【与wish辨析】wishtodo....wish+从句wishsb.todo....
Everyoneteacherwishesthestudents____________(study)hardtomakeprogress.
20.Somethingthatfillsyouwith______________(惊讶/惊喜).
that此处用作关系代词,代替先行词something,在定语从句中作主语,此时不能用which进行替换。
★fill…with……用....充满→befilledwith被......充满=befullof满是
Mypetdog_______mylife_______greatpleasure.我的宠物狗使我的生活充满了乐趣。
Theboxis___________________books.=Theboxis___________________books.箱子里尽是书。
★toone’ssurprise(n.)使某人惊讶的是●insurprise惊讶地
★sth.surprisesb.某事使某人惊讶
★surprised(词性______中文___________)/surprising(词性______中文____________)
my,IfindgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.
Thenews_______________me.(surprise)这个消息使我吃惊。
It’snot___________(that)theylost.
Iwas_____________atthe_______________news.a___________look吃惊的表情;look__________看上去吃惊;
21._____________(ride)aroundthecountryside(中文:
________________________)ispopularinGuilin,isn’tit?
22.Thelakeisverybig------it_____________(占据)_______________________(四分之三)ofthearea.
1/3:
____________________;3/4:
___________________;5/6:
_____________________;7/12:
________________________
23.Therearemany___________________(石狮子)on_____________((两者中的)任何一个)sideofit.
★either作副词,意为“也”,用于否定句末。
Idon’tlikethefilm,__________(也).
★either作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
---CanIcomethiseveningortomorrowmorning?
----______isOK.I’mfreetodayandtomorrow.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None
24.We________Beijing__________Shangha(离开北京去上海)_____________________________(一大清早).
★leave+地点+for+地点“离开某地去某地”离开日本去亚洲其它国家_____________________________________
★leave作动词,意为“剩下”,通常用过去分词作定语。
Isthereanyfood_________(剩下)inthefridge?
★leave作动词“遗忘某物于某地”,后接表示地点的介宾短语。
I_______(遗忘)myschoolbagathomethismorning.
25.Ifelt___________/___________/__________________(一点儿)coldwhenwewentout.
★alittle还可以用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级。
Lilyisalittle__________thanhersister.
★alittle还可以用于修饰不可数名词,表示数量。
Thereisa_________milkinthebottle.
★alittle还可以用于修饰单数名词,意为“小的”。
Tooursurprise,heis____________________(如此小的)boy.
26.Manypeoplefinditpleasanttotravelaround.
★findit+adj.+todosth发现做某事是。
。
。
。
的,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式结构。
Ifinditinteresting____________Englishmovies.(watch)
●pleasant形容词,“令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的”,常作定语,用于修饰__________
●pleased形容词“高兴的,满意的”,常作表语,主语通常是_________
●pleasure名词“快乐,乐事”,作“快乐”讲,是不可数名词;作“乐事”讲,是可数名词
1)Wespentavery________evening.2)Heisvery________withourwork.3)Itisa__________formetolivewithyou.
27.他们提供了高水平的服务。
They_______________________________.
providesth______sb.=providesb______sth=offersbsth=offersth______sb
Mymotherprovidedmewithhotmilkeverynight.=Mymother_________hotmilk______meeverynight.
=Mymother_________hotmilk______meeverynight.==Mymother________mehotmilkeverynight.
28._________________n.“交流;沟通”→haveacommunicationwithsb“与某人交流/沟通”
___________acommunicationwithyourparentsisnecessary.(have)
_______________vi.“交流;沟通”communicatewithsb与某人交流/沟通
29.世界上第二大人口:
___________________________________intheworld
population“人口”,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用_______数形式;
当population与分数或百分数连用,在句中作主语时,谓语动词多用_______数形式;
_________(80)___________(%)ofthepopulationofthe___________(村庄)_______(be)farmers.
表示某国、某城市有多少人口时,可用某国或某城市+hasapopulationof…….;
④用large与small来表示人口的多与少;对人口数量进行提问时用what/howlarge;
这个城市人口是多少?
(3种)________________peoplearethereinthecity?
=________________the________________ofthecity?
=_______________isthe_____________ofthecity?