福建大田第一中学1819学度高一寒假功课英语1Word格式.docx

福建大田第一中学1819学度高一寒假功课英语1Word格式.docx

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3.Inclasstheteacher’shumorouswordsoftenmakeeverystudent____laughter.

A.burstintoB.breakinto

C.fallintoD.comeinto

4.Ifyoucomeacrossamistakewhilereadingthereport,pleasebringittomy____.

A.attentionB.protection

C.invitationD.revolution

5.—WhatdoesWWF____,Jerry?

—WorldWildlifeFund,Iguess.

A.prepareforB.standfor

C.callforD.waitfor

6.Whatweallknowisthattheoldscientist,____lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.

A.forwhomB.forhim

C.forwhoseD.forwhich

7.—PitythatIhaven’tgotaticketfortheconcerttonight.

—Itdoesn’tmatter.I’msureit____onTV.

A.willbebroadcastB.willbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcastD.isbroadcasting

8.—Areyoufreethisevening?

—Sorry,I’vepromisedtohaveMary’sradiorepaired____forherhelpwithmyEnglish.

A.inreliefB.inreturnC.inturnD.infact

9.Therarespecieswhichare____disappearingshoulddeservemoreattentionfromushumanbeings.

A.inplaceofB.insearchof

C.attheendofD.indangerof

10.AtfirstheseemedtofindEnglishverydifficult,____laterhemadeverygoodprogress.

A.butB.soC.becauseD.if

11.Thatnightthebandplayedmanyoldsongs,____thefamousAmericansongCountryRoadbyJohnDenver.

A.containingB.included

C.includingD.contained

12.Idon’tthinkitisnecessaryforyoutoattachgreatimportanceto____tocollege.

A.goB.going

C.begoingD.havegone

13.—Heseldomgoestothecinema.

—____.

A.NeitherdoIB.NeitheramI

C.SodoID.SoamI

14.I’mverytirednow,but____Imustfinishtheworktoday.

A.anythingB.anyone

C.anyhowD.anywhere

15.Thoughsheherselfisverypoorandevenhasn’tenoughfoodtoeatsometimes,sheisverykindandoftenshows____tothepoor.

A.valueB.worthC.mercyD.manners

第二节：

完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

Itisgenerallyacceptedthattheexperiencesofthechildinhisfirstyearslargelydeterminehischaracterandlaterpersonality.Everyexperience16thechildsomethingandtheeffects（效果）are17.“Upbringing”normallyreferstothetreatmentandtrainingofthechildinthe18.Thisiscloselyconnectedwiththetreatmentandtrainingofthe19inschool,whichisusuallydistinguished（区别）bytheterm“20”.Inasocietysuchasours,both21andteachersareresponsibleforthechancesprovidedforthedevelopmentofthechild,22upbringingandeducationdependoneachother.

Theideasandpracticesofchildupbringingare23fromculture.Generally,themoreruralthegroup,the24unchangeablethecustomsofchildupbringing.Inmoretechnologicallydevelopedsocieties,childhoodandadolescence（青春期）arelikelyto25alongtime,resultinginmore26foreducationandgreatervarietyin27development.

Earlyupbringinginthehomeisnaturally28bothbytheculturalpatternofthegroupandbytheparents’

29andtheiraims.Andthecharacterofthechilddependsnotonlyonupbringingandeducationbutalsoonhisorher30abilities.Therearewidedifferencesofintelligenceandcharactereveninchildrenofthe31family.

Parentscanfindoutwhatisnormalin32,mentalandsocialdevelopment,by33tosomeofthemanybooks34onscientificknowledgeintheseareas,orby35noteswithfriendsandrelativeswhohavechildren.

16.A.offersB.suppliesC.teachesD.brings

17.A.losingB.winningC.reducingD.increasing

18.A.schoolB.homeC.futureD.past

19.A.societyB.worldC.childD.teacher

20.A.treatmentB.trainingC.introductionD.education

21.A.studentsB.classmatesC.parentsD.friends

22.A.sothatB.asifC.assoonasD.eventhough

23.A.similarB.sameC.oppositeD.different

24.A.moreB.lessC.mostD.least

25.A.coverB.changeC.spendD.take

26.A.chancesB.difficultiesC.questionsD.tasks

27.A.careerB.knowledgeC.characterD.health

28.A.damagedB.influencedC.stoppedD.forgotten

29.A.studyB.abilityC.luckD.work

30.A.givenB.broughtC.namedD.born

31.A.bigB.smallC.sameD.new

32.A.politicalB.physicalC.chemicalD.scientific

33.A.referringB.talkingC.reportingD.sticking

34.A.fixedB.calledC.basedD.carried

35.A.takingB.comparingC.leavingD.writing

阅读理解

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

A★★

FormysweetsixteentherewerenoTVcamerasfilmingtheplanningprocess,andnobeautifulcarasa“surprise”giftattheendoftheparty.Butitwasapartywithafarbetterending.MyfriendsandfamilycametogethertodancethenightawayandrememberWorldAIDSDaytohelptheHollyHouseOrphanage（孤儿院）inNairobi,Kenya.The$8,600weraisedwasthebestgiftIcouldeverdreamof!

Itwassopleasingtoknowthatmycelebrationwouldbefelthalfwayaroundtheworldbychildreninneed.

IampartoftheGlobalCitizenCorpsLeadershipProgram,whichhastaughtmetobecomeawareoftheproblemsofthosearoundtheworld.Tome,itseemsthatalackofeducationistheobstacle（障碍）thatkeepsmanyinthecycleofpoverty（贫穷）.TheschoolinNairobiisaplacewhereIbelievemyefforts,althoughsmall,canhaveahugeeffect.

WhenIstartedplanningformysweetsixteen,Ifacedmanydifficulties.ButlaterIrealizedthatWorldAIDSDaywasonaSaturday,soIdecidedtousethateveningincombinationwiththedonation（捐献）themesothatthedatemeantsomething.MyactualbirthdaywasnotuntilFebruary,butImovedthepartytoWorldAIDSDayinDecember.EveryoneItoldwasinspired.Asamatteroffact,aftermypartyIreceivedaninvitationfromafriendwhoalsoaskedfordonationsforanotherAfricanAIDSorganizationinsteadofgifts.ThismakesmefeellikeIcanencouragemyfriendstomakeadifferenceintheworld.

IdidnottelltheschoolwhatIhadcookedupformybirthday.Iwantedittobeasurprise.SoIputallofthechecksinoneenvelopewithaChristmascard.ThenIwaitedwithexcitementforaresponse.Theschoolcouldnothavebeenmorepleasedwiththeirgift.Thisbirthdaypartyhasbeenthebestever.Isn’tthatwhatasweetsixteenshouldbe?

36.Howdidtheauthorcelebratehersixteenthbirth-day?

A.Byraising$8,600forAfricanchildren.

B.ByrecordingthepartywithaTVcamera.

C.Byreceivinga“surprise”giftofabeautifulcar.

D.Bydrinkingwithherfriendsandfamily.

37.TheGlobalCitizenCorpsLeadershipProgramaimstohelpchildren______.

A.organizetheirbirthdaycelebration

B.stayawayfromtheinfluenceofAIDS

C.improvetheirlevelofeducation

D.careabouttheproblemsoftheworld

38.Theunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.thefoodsheandherfriendsateattheparty

B.thegiftsherfriendspreparedforher

C.whatshedidfortheschool

D.whatshebroughttoherbirthdayparty

39.TheauthorcelebratedherbirthdayonWorldAIDSDayto______.

A.celebrateherbirthdayaheadoftime

B.makeherbirthdaymeaningful

C.tellchildrensomethingaboutAIDS

D.expectmorecashfromherfriends

B★

Ithinkmachinepowerisbetterthanhumanpowerbecausewecannotsurvivewithoutourdailyusedmachineslikebikes,coolers,computers,etc.

Startedon14-Apr-2017BySmith

E-mail:

rksscet12@

Johnson

6-May-2017

Yes,it’sveryclearthatmachinepowerisbetterthanmanpower.Butmachinepowerhasitslimitations（局限）.Itcannotsurvivewithoutelectricityandmanhandling.Ifitdoesn’thavethesetwothenitiscompletelyuseless.Somanshouldnotcompletelydependonmachines.Onemorepointisthatbecauseoftheuseofmachinesmanhasbecomelazy.Thislazinesshasbroughtinmanyproblemslikeobesity,arthritis（关节炎）andotherhealthproblems.ButIamnotsayingthatmanshouldcompletelyturnfromma-chinepowertomanpower.Heshouldhaveabalanceofboth.EvenIcan’tthinkoflifewithoutacar,acomputerandacooler.

Sally

9-May-2017

Humansonlycreatedthemachines.So,humanpowerisgreaterthanmachinepower.Todothethingsquicklywecreatedthemachines.Butmachinescannotthink.Thatthinkingpowerbeatsmachinepower.

Tina

17-May-2017

Butwithouthumansthereisnovalueofanymachine.Ifsomeonewantstousehismachineperfectlythenonemusthaveexpertlaborormanpower.

Tommy

19-May-2017

Hitoall,myopinionisthathumanpowerismorepowerfulthanmachinepower,becausehumanbeingscreatedthemachines.Humanbrainworksmorecom-paredtomachines.

Mike

20-May-2017

Ithinkhumanpowerisbetterthanma-chinepowerbecauseevenifwetravelonfoottonearplacesthemoneywillnotbewastedandwecangetexercise.

40.WhoagreeswithSmithgenerally?

A.Tommy.B.Tina.C.Sally.D.Johnson.

41.AccordingtoJohnson,manshould______.

A.keepabalancebetweenhumanpowerandma-chinepower

B.completelydependonmachinepower

C.turnfrommachinepowertomanpowercompletely

D.livealifewithoutacar,acomputeroracooler

42.Sallythinksthathumanpowerisbetterthanmachinepowerbecause______.

A.machinesareuselesswithoutelectricity

B.machinepowercanmakepeoplebecomelazy

C.machinescan’tthinklikehumanbeings

D.humanbraincandothingsquickly

43.Whichofthefollowingquestionsarethespeakerstalkingaboutinthepassage?

A.Willmachinepowerdefeathumanpower?

B.Whichisbetter,humanpowerormachinepower?

C.Whatlimitationsdoesmachinepowerhave?

D.Willmachinesthinkinthefuture?

C★★

Skateboardinghasbecomeoneofsev