人教新目标英语七下-阅读理解.docx
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(一)
Therearesomanyinterestingtruthsaboutanimals.Doyouknowthem?
Let’shavealook.
Chickensareonlyanimalshavecombs(头冠),apieceofredfleshonthetopoftheirheads.Andtheycanonlyflyafewyardsbecauseoftheirheavybodies.
Ants(蚂蚁)areimportantinkeeping(保持)thebalance(平衡)ofnature.Theyeatlargenumbersofinsects(昆虫)andhelpthemfrombeingplentiful.Theyeatmanytermites(白蚁)eachyeartokeepthemfromdestroyingmanyhomes.Inturn,theyareimportantfoodforbirds,frogsandotheranimals.
Beesareimportantforplantsbecauseofpollination(授粉).Pollinationisthetransferbybeesofapollenfromaflowertoanotherflower.Itcanhelpthemgrowintoanothersamekindofaflower.
Thebeautifulcolorsandpatternsonthewingsofbutterflieshaveusefulpurposes(目的):
Itisforotherbutterfliestodistinct(辨别)them;Itisforabsorbing(吸收)thesun’sheatwhichtheyneedtolive;Itistohidefromenemiessuchasbirdsorotheranimals;Itistowarntheenemies.
Giraffe’sstronghoofs(蹄子)cankickinalldirectionandcankillthelions.Itcancloseitsnostrils(鼻孔)tokeepoutthesandanddustduringsandstormsintheplains.
Kangaroo’shugehindlegscanjumpoveranine-footwall.Itcanbeatoffadozenofdogs.It’stailcanbreakaman’sleglikeamatchstick(火柴).
Frogsarecalledamphibiansbecausetheycanstaybothinwaterandonland.
根据上面的短文,选择合适的选项。
()1.Howmanyanimalsarementionedinthispassage?
A.Four B.Six C.Seven D.Eight
()2.Whichanimalsareimportantinkeepingthebalanceofnature?
A.Chickens B.Bees. C.Giraffes. D.Ants.
()3.Whichanimalhashugehindlegs?
A.Chicken. B.Butterflies.C.Kangaroo. D.Frogs.
()4.Whycan’tachickenflyhigh?
A.Becauseithascombs.B.Becauseithasapieceofredflesh.
C.Becauseitsbodyisheavy.D.Becauseitcanflyafewyards.
()5.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinewordinthelastpassage?
A.两栖类动物 B.水栖动物 C.陆地动物 D.动物
答案:
CDCCA
(二)
LastSundayitwassnowy.Mariastayedathome.HercousinCaracametovisither.ShecamebackfromBeijing.ShetoldMariasomethingabouthervacation.“Itwasprettygood.”shesaid.CaravisitedthePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.Shetookmanyphotos.Itwaslunchtime.Mariacookedsomenoodleswithbeef,potatoesandtomatoes.Caraateupthenoodles,shesaidslowly,“Ithinkit’sdelicious!
”ButMariathoughtthefoodwasawful.
()1.HowwastheweatherlastSunday?
A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy. D.Windy.
()2.WheredidCaragoonvacation?
A.Sichuan B.Hainan C.Beijing D.Shanghai
()3.________cookednoodles?
A.Cara B.Maria C.Maria’smother D.Cara’smother
()4.Wasthefoodawful?
A.Yes,itwas B.No,itwasn’t
C.Wedon’tknow D.Itwasgreat
()5.Thereweresome________inthenoodles.
A.beef B.potatoes C.tomatoes D.A,BandC
答案:
CCBCD
(三)
LittleMaryisagoodgirl.Shebegantogotoschoollastyearandnowshe'sinGrade2.Herhomeisnotfarfromschool,butsheisoftenlateforclassbecauseshelikeswatchingTVandlisteningtomusicintheeveningandgoestobedverylate.Soshecan'tgetupontimeinthemorning.
ThistermMr.White,Mary'suncle,worksinherschool.HeteachesGrade2history.Heisverystrictwithstudents,ofcourse,withMary,too.HeoftentellsMarytofollowtheschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.
TodayMarygotuplateagain.Whenshewenttoschool,itwas8:
15.Herunclewaswaitingforherattheschoolgate.“Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass.”Mr.Whitesaidangrily(生气地).“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?
”
“EverytimewhenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeasign(标志).ItsaysSCHOOL—GOSLOW!
(慢行),”saidMary.
()1.Maryisa______yearstudent.
A.fifthB.secondC.firstD.three
()2.Maryisoftenlateforschoolbecause______.
A.shelikeswatchingTVB.shecan'tsleepwellatnight
C.hermotherisn'tathomeD.shecan'tgetupontimeinthemorning
()3.WhatdoesMr.Whitedo?
Heisa______.
A.workerB.doctorC.policemanD.teacher
()4.Thefirstclassbeginsat______.
A.8:
10B.8:
00C.8:
05D.8:
15
()5.Thesignonthestreetcornerisfor______.
A.drivers(司机)B.MaryC.studentsD.teachers
答案:
BDDCA
(四)
MynameisSallyWhite.Iamaschoolgirl.Myschoolisfarfrommyhome.Everydayittakesmealotoftimetogetthere.Theroadisnotflat(平整),soIcannotgotoschoolbybike.Ioftengettherebybusoronfoot.Ittakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettherebybusandaboutanhouronfoot.Imustgetupearlyeverymorning.Ihavenotimeforbreakfastathome.Ioftenhavesomethingforbreakfastonthewayoronthebus.Idon’twanttobelateforschool,sosometimesIruntoschool.
()1.WhereisSally?
A.InChina. B.InJapan.
C.InAmerica. D.Idon’tknow.
()2.Herhomeis________.
A.new B.big C.far D.near
()3.Ittakesher________togettoschoolonfoot.
A.tenminutes B.thirtyminutes
C.anhour D.anhourandahalf
()4.WheredoesSallyhavebreakfast?
A.Athome. B.Onthewaytoschool.
C.Inherschool. D.Inarestaurant.
()5.Issheoftenlateforschool?
A.Yes,sheis. B.No,sheisn’t.
C.Yes,shedoes. D.No,shedoesn’t.
答案:
DCCBB
(五)
Todayisthefirstdayoftheweek.Itisintheafternoon.Mr.Readisdrivinghiscartohissister'sschool.Nowheisveryneartheschool.Buthedoesn'tknowthewaytoit.Atthistime,heseesayoungwoman.Mr.Readcomesoutofhiscarandgoestoher.“Excuseme!
Where'stheschool,please?
”heasks.Theyoungwomansays,“It'sverynearhere.Iwanttogowithyou.”
Nowtheyoungwomanissittinginthecar.Soontheycometoasmallhouseandshesays,“Stop,please!
”Mr.Readstopsthecarandsays,“Butthisisnotaschool.”“No,”saystheyoungwoman,“thisismyhouse.Iwanttogethomeearlybeforesuppertime.Thanksfordrivingmehome.Theschoolisbehindthefactory.Sogobacktothefactoryandthenturnright,youcanfindtheschool.”
()1.Todayis______.
A.MondayB.SaturdayC.TuesdayD.Sunday
()2.WhatisMr.Readdoingthisafternoon?
A.Heisgoingtohissister'sfactory.
B.Heismending(修理)acarfortheyoungwoman.
C.Heisdrivinghiscartohissister'sschool.
D.He'sdrivinghiscartoseeayoungwoman.
()3.Whatdoestheyoungwomanwanttodo?
A.ShewantstogototheschoolwithMr.Read.
B.ShewantstogethomeinMr.Read'scar.
C.ShewantsMr.Readtogotoherhouse.
D.ShewantstostopMr.Read'scar.
()4.Where'sMr.Read'ssister'sschool?
A.Behindthefactory.B.Neartheyoungwoman'shouse.
C.Infrontofthewoman'shouse.D.Behindthewoman'shouse.
()5.WhichisnotTRUE?
A.Mr.Readdoesn'tknowthewaytotheschool.
B.Theyoungwomandoesn'tgethomebeforesuppertime.
C.Mr.Readandtheyoungwomanaren'tfriends.
D.Mr.Readwantstofindtheschool,sohemustgoback.
答案:
DCBAB
(六)
TomandMikearegoodfriends.Theyaregoodtokids.Theywanttofindsummerjobs.OnedayTomtellsMikethatBeidaiheKidsSummerCampneedshelpwithsports,musicandcomputers.Theyarebothverygladtohearthis.
Tomcanplaybasketballandvolleyball,andhecanswim,too.Mikecanplaytheviolin,thedrumsandtheguitar,andhealsolikessoccer.TomandMikelikecomputersverymuch.CantheyjointheSummerCamp?
()1.WhatdoTomandMikewanttodo?
A.Theywanttohelpwithsports,musicandcomputers.
B.Theywanttobegoodwithkids.
C.TheywanttojointheSummerCamp.
D.TheywanttogethelpfromtheCamp.
()2.WhatdoestheSummerCampneedwith?
A.Makingcakes.B.Drawingpictures.
C.Tellingstories.D.Sports,musicandcomputers.
()3.WhatcanTomdo?
A.Playtheguitar.B.Playsoccer.C.Swim.D.Playchess.
()4.Whatcan'tMikedo?
A.Playtheviolin.B.Playthepiano.
C.Playthedrums.D.Playsoccer.
()5.WhatdoTomandMikebothlike?
A.Soccer.B.Computers.C.Swimming.D.Sports.
答案:
CDCBB
(七)
Thereisabigsquare(广场)nearmyhome.Peopleliketogotothissquareafterwork.Someofthemgotothesquareeveryday.Look!
ThatisMr.King.Heissittingonachairandwatchingthechildren.Somechildrenareplayingagame.Someboysareplayingfootball.LucyandLilyarestandingunderatree.Theyaretalking.Somechildrenareflyingkites(放风筝).Listen!
Agirlissinging.Thisisreallyanicesquare.Icomehereafterschooleveryday.
()1.________liketogotothesquare.
A.Children. B.Fathersandmothers
C.LucyandLily D.People
()2.Therearesome________inthesquare.
A.birdsandcats B.chairsandtrees
C.ballsandkites D.housesandbuses
()3.Lucyistalkingwith________.
A.Mr.King B.theboys C.Lily D.thebirds
()4.Thewriter(作者)can’tsee________inthesquare.
A.children B.men C.women D.birds
()5.Whatisthewriterdoing?
A.He’swatchingthepeopleinthepark.
B.He’splayingagame.
C.He’sflyingakite.
D.He’ssinging.
答案:
DBCDA
(八)
Mikeworksverylonghourseveryday.Heusuallygetsupat17:
00.Hehasashowerandmakeshisbreakfast.Whatafunnytimetomakebreakfast!
Afterbreakfasthepracticeshisguitar,thenheputsonhisjacketandgoestowork.Togettowork,hetakesthenumber17bustotheStarHotel.Thebususuallyleavesat19:
15.Heworksallnight.Peoplelovetolistentohim!
Hegetshomeat7:
00,andhewatchestheearlymorningnewsonTV.Hegoestobedat8:
30,atiredbuthappyman.Canyouthinkwhathisjobis?
()1.HowlongdoesMikework?
A.7hoursB.8hoursC.about9hoursD.all