新版深圳牛津英语八年级英语上册测试题.doc

新版深圳牛津英语八年级英语上册测试题.doc

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八年级英语Units1-8综合单元能力测试题

笔试部分（85分）

I.词汇运用。

（15分）

i.同义替换。

（共8小题，每小题1分）

（）1.Themanisverywise,andheoftenhelpspeoplesolvesomedifficultproblems.

A.strongB.SillyC.clever

（）2.WhenIrealizedmymistake,itwastoolateformetocorrectit.

A.disagreedB.UnderstoodC.made

（）3.ThecomputerisexpensiveandIamnotabletobuyit.

A.atahighpriceB.atalowpriceC.withgoodquality

（）4.Hisnewinventionisbeautifulbutit’snotpractical.

A.UsefulB.CheapC.strange

（）5.Themovieisfantastic,andallofmybestfriendslikeit.

A.wonderfulB.FriendlyC.comfortable

（）6.Helooksstupid.Infact,heisveryclever.

A.smartB.FoolishC.excited

（）7.Couldyoulendsomenotestome?

Ionlyhavesomecoinswithme.

A.papermoneyB.WalletsC.treasure

（）8.Hehasseveralpens.SoIcanborrowonefromhim.

A.anyB.FewC.some

ii.词汇释义。

（共3小题,每小题1分）

（）9.A（n）____isawrittenorspokenexplanationatthebeginningofabookorspeech.

A.IntroductionB.AgreementC.advertisement

（）10.A（n）_____meansapersonwhoisinsomeone’shomebyinvitation,eitherforashort

timeortostay.

A.loserB.ActorC.guest

（）11.Ifsomethingis______,itisverybigandhardtomove.

A.wideB.HugeC.small

iii.根据上下文线索猜词。

（共4小题,每小题1分）

（）12.Thesongis______amongyoungpeople.Theylikeitverymuch.

A.popularB.SpecialC.different

（）13.Myfatherlikesto______thingsinhisfreetime.Heoftenmakessomethingspeoplehaveneverseen.

A.challengeB.DevelopC.invent

（）14.Thebirdhastwobeautiful____,andtheycanhelpitflyhighinthesky.

A.earsB.WingsC.legs

（）15.We’vegrownup.Weshouldlearntothinkbyourselvesandnotalways____ourparents.

A.takeonB.dependonC.lookon

II.语法填空。

（每小题1分,共l0分）

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

WhenI’mgrowingup,Idon’thearthewords“Iloveyou”frommyfather.Ifyourfatherneversaysthem（16）____youwhenyouareachild,it’llgetharderandharderforhimtosaythosewordsashegets（17）_____（old）.Ican’trememberwhenIlast（18）____（say）thosewordstohimeither.Idecided（19）____（make）thefirstmove.InthenextphoneconversationISaid,“Dad…Iloveyou!

”

Therewasasilence（沉默）attheotherendandDadwas（20）______（surprise）toanswer,“Well,thesamebacktoyou!

”

“Dad,Iknowyouloveme;youwillsaywhatyouwanttosay,”Icried.

Fifteen（21）____（minute）latermymothercalledandnervouslyasked,“Paul,（22）____（be）everythingOK?

”

Afewweekslater,onthephonemyfathersaid,“Paul,Iloveyou.”Iwasatwork（23）____thetearswererunninginmyeyesasI（24）_____（final）“heard”thelove.Aswebothsatthereintearsweknewthatthisspecialmomenttookourrelationshipto（25）_____newway.Bothofusweregladtoseethat.

III.完形填空。

（每小题1.5分,共15分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

WhenJulietwasababyturtle（海龟）,hermotherprotectedheralldaylongsothat__26__would

hurther.Butasshegrewolder,sheenjoyed__27__byherselftoexplore（探索）newbeaches.

Shewantedtogetavehicle（车辆）toexploretheworld,forturtleswerevery,very__28__.Sosheaskedhermothertobuyheramoped（机动脚踏两用车）sothatshecouldgooffandexplore

newlands.ButJuliet’smother__29__.“I’mnotgoing

tobuyyouamopedbecauseit'sverydangerousforturtles---itisnotmadeforus.”

Julietwas__30__aboutthis,soshedecidedto__31__anoldmopedherself.Finally,Julietfoundanoldmopednearthebeach.Withoutasecondthought,shetookitandwentoff.Assherode,themopedwasgoingvery__32__,anditwasgettingmoreandmoredifficultto__33__.

Suddenly,abirdflewontoJuliet.’sfaceandmadeherfallover.Shebrokealegandwithgreat

__34__,Julietcrawled（爬行）backtothebeachtoseehermother,whowasveryworriedabouther.

“Mum,I’velearntmy__35__.Mopedsaren’tmadeforturtles.Wemoveslowly,buttheimportantthingistobesafe.”

（）26.A.anything B.nothing C.something

（）27.A.goingout B.settingfor C.leavingoff

（）28.A.smart B.fast C.slow

（）29.A.agreed B.refused C.thought

（）30.A.unhappy B.pleased C.excited

（）31.A.buy B.lookup C.lookfor

（）32.A.fast B.slowly C.carefully

（）33.A.solve B.control C.catch

（）34.A.speed B.difference C.difficulty

（）35.A.class B.chanceC.lesson

IV.阅读理解。

（每小题1.5分,共30分）

阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

A

WhenChloearriveshomefromschool,shealwaysmakesacupofcoffeeandthengoestoherbedroom.Thisisherfavoritetimeofday.Thehouseisquietandshecanplaywithherpetrats（鼠）—ZenaandRoxy.Mostpeopledon’tlikerats;theythinkratsaredirty.Ayearago,Chloedidn’tlikeratseither.Thenoneday,herfriendMartinshowedChloehispetratsandChloesawhowcleverandlovelytheywere.

“Ifyoucanhavecatsanddogsaspets,thenwhynotrats?

”shethought.WhenoneofMartin’sratshadbabies,Chloeaskedhermumifshecouldhavetwopetratsasherbirthdaypresent.Hermumanddaddidn’tliketheidea,butthenChloegotanexcellentschoolreportandtheydecided

togiveChloethepresentshewanted.

“There’soneveryimportantrule,”saidChloe’smum.“Theratsliveinyourbedroomandtheynevergotootherrooms,especiallynotthekitchen!

”

Inherroom,Chloemadeasmallswing（秋千）intherats’cage.RoxyandZenalikeitverymuch.Roxylovestoexplore.SheclimbsonthefurnitureandgoesunderChloe’sbed.ZenaisquieterandlikessittingonChloe’sshoulderwhenChloesendsmessagestoherfriendsorreadsabook.

（）36.WhydidChloechooseratsasherpets?

A.Becauseshedidn’tlikeratsbefore.

B.Becauseshethoughtratswerelovelyandclever.

C.Becauseherfriendaskedhertodoso.

D.Becauseshedidn'thaveotherchoices.

（）37.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstsentenceinthesecondparagraph?

A.Nobodylikesratsaspets.

B.Catsanddogsarepeople’sbestpets.

C.It’sOKtohaveratsaspets.

D.Wecan’thaveratsaspets.

（）38.WhydidChloe’sparentsallowhertokeepratsaspets?

A.Becausetheyalsolikedpetrats.

B.Becausetheydidn’twanttobuyherapresent.

C.Becausetheythoughtratswereverycleverandlovely.

D.BecauseChloedidverywellatschool.

（）39.WhatisRoxylike?

A.Active. B.Quiet.

C.Clever. D.Lazy.

（）40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ZenaandRoxyareChloe’sclassmates.

B.Ratsarethebestpets.

C.Chloespenttoomuchtimeonherpets.

D.Notallpeoplelikerats.

B

Penguins（企鹅）learnhowtoswim

AzooinEnglandsetsupaschoolforitslittlepenguins.Workerstherehelppenguinstolearnhowtoswimandhunt.Ifpenguinsarenotgoodatswimmingandhunting,theywillnotcatchanything.ThepenguinsarccalledtheHumboldtPenguins.Theseendangered（濒危的）animalsmainlyliveinSouthAmericaandthezooinEnglandhasover40ofthem.

Thebigbirdinthestreets

Busytrafficcouldbequiteunpleasantanditgotevenworsewhenabigbirdranamongthecars.Itisunknownwheretheostrich（鸵鸟）ranawayfrombutpeoplefromaChinesecitywouldneverforgetitscrazyrun.Theostrichwasalmostasfastasthepolicecars.Itwasdifficulttocatchit.Butintheend,theycaughtthebigbird.

Birdsstoppedabuildingproject

AbuildingprojectinaChinesecitywasstoppedbecauseofsomesurprisingguests.Thousandsofbirdsbegantobuildtheirnestsinthegroundfoundations（基础）whichcoveranareaaslargeasafootballfield.Localpeoplesaidthiskindofbirdsnormally

builtnestsinmud（泥）andtheywereheretohavelittlebirdsandraisethem.Theworkonthebuildingwillstartagainwhentheyoungbirdswillbeabletofly.

（）41.Whatcanpenguinslearnattheschool?

A.Tojumpandswim.

B.Toswimandhunt.

C.Tojumpandsing.

D.Tosingandhunt.

（）42.WhatcanweknowabouttheHumboldtPenguins?

A.T5heymainlyliveinthezoo.

B.TheyliveinNorthAmerica.

C.Theyareindangernow.

D.Theycanswimandhuntwell.

（）43.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondpassage?

A.Wheretheostrichranawayfrom.

B.Theostrichranfastontheroad.

C.Peopledidn'tcatchthebirdatlast.

D.Theostrichdiedintheend.

（）44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“guests”referto?

A.Somebirds.

B.Foreigners.

C.Workers.

D.Localpeople.

（）45.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassages?

A.Thebuildingwillstartagainwhenwintercomes,

B.Theostrichranfasterthanthepolicecars.

C.ThereisaschoolforstudentsinaBritishzoo.

D.Localpeoplesaidthebirdswereheretohavelittlebirdsandraisethem.

C

Isittrueorfalse?

IsAorCtherightanswer?

HowdoIsolvethisproblem?

WhatdoIwriteforthispassage?

Argh!

I’mrunningoutoftime!

IfIfailthistest,myparentsaregoingtobemad!

Tests!

Theycanbetotallystressful（压力大的）!

DoyouknowthatthesedaysstudentsintheUStakemoreteststhaneverbefore?

Itseemsthatnomatterwhatgradeorschoolyou’rein,you’realwaystakingtests.Andifyougetnervousbeforeandduringatest,you’renotalone!

Infact,evenstudentswhodoverywellinsch