冀教版六校联谊届九年级上学期英语期中质量检测卷D卷.docx
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冀教版六校联谊届九年级上学期英语期中质量检测卷D卷
冀教版六校联谊2020届九年级上学期英语期中质量检测卷D卷
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一、完型填空(每小题1分,共15分)(共1题;共15分)
1.(15分)完形填空
Doyoueverwatcholdfilms?
MaybeyouwillseeonewithCaroleLombard.Shewasafamous1inthe1930s.Shediedwhenshewasonly34.Inher2lifeshemade70films!
Lombard'srealnamewasJaneAlicePeters.Inabout1921,shewasplayingbaseballinthe3nearherhome.Afilmdirector4heranddecidedtoputherinafilm.Shewasabout13atthattime.Thefilmwasoneofthelastsilentfilms.Sheacted(表演)sowellthatshe5theheartsofsomepeople.At16,sheleftschooltoact.
In1925,shehadanagreementwitha6studio,20thCenturyFox.Thestudiogave7anewname,andsheactedinseveralfilms.Then,atage18,shewasinabadcaraccident.Theaccidentleftscars(伤疤)onherface.Thestudiobroketheagreement,butshedidnot8.Shecontinuedtoact.
ItwasParamountPicturesthatmadeLombarda9.Shemademanyfilmsforthestudio.Shealsomarriedtwooftheirstars.LombardwasmarriedtoactorWilliamPowellforonly26months.10sevenyearslater,shemarriedthegreatloveofherlife,actorClarkGable.ItwasagreatHollywoodlovestory.
(1)
A.nurse
B.actress
C.doctor
(2)
A.short
B.lazy
C.long
(3)
A.kitchen
B.classroom
C.street
(4)
A.forgot
B.saw
C.hurt
(5)
A.broke
B.avoided
C.won
(6)
A.dance
B.film
C.music
(7)
A.me
B.it
C.her
(8)
A.giveup
B.haveatry
C.makesure
(9)
A.scientist
B.writer
C.star
(10)
A.But
B.Before
C.Since
二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共计30分)(共4题;共30分)
2.(6分) Arecentsurveyof2000parentsinBritainshowedthattheyareoftenafraidofsciencequestionsaskedbytheircuriouschildrenonlybecausetheyhavenoideawhattheansweris.Hereisalistofsomesimplequestionsthatyoucanaskyourparentstoseeiftheyknowtheanswers.
Q:
Whyistheskyblue?
A:
Youprobablyknowwhitesunlightismadeupofsevencolors.Whileitmovesinastraightlinewhengoingthroughspace,itstartstodivideasithits“raisedarea”intheatmosphere.Theoneswithlongestwavelengthspassthrougheasily.Theblue,however,canbetakeninbythegasmolecules(分子)becauseithasashorterwavelength,whichinturnscatters(使分散)itindifferentdirections.That'swhywhenyoulookupatthesky,itappearstobeblue.
Q:
Whydoesthemoonsometimesappearduringthedaytime?
A:
Thesimpleanswertothatisbecausejustlikeanyotherobjectitisbeinglitbythesun.Aslongasitisaround45degreesoreven90degreesoffthesun,itwillreceivelightandbeabletobeseen.Theonlytimeitisnotabletobeseenduringits28-dayorbit(轨道)aroundtheearthiswhenitisrightbetweentheearthandthesun.That'sbecauseitsback,whichisnotlitbythesun,isfacingus.
Q:
Wheredobirds/honeybeesgoinwinter?
A:
Whilethebirdpartisquiteeasy,sincealotofthemgettogetherandtravel,thehoneybeepartislikelytopuzzleyourparents.Itturnsoutthatthesebusyinsectsstopbeingthatactivewhenthetemperaturedropsbelow50°F.Instead,theygettogetherinthelowercentralareaofthehive(蜂巢)andformaballaroundtheirqueen.Thishelpskeepbothwarmenoughtosurvivethecoldwintermonths.
(1)Theskylooksbluemainlybecausethecolorblueinthesunlight_______.
A.hasthelongestwavelengthamongallthecolors
B.cannotbetakeninbythegasmolecules
C.doesn'thit“raisedarea”intheatmosphere
D.cannotpassthroughspacesuccessfully
(2)Howlongcan'tthemoonbeseenduringthedaytimeinamonth?
A.2
B.28
C.30
D.31
(3)Whatdohoneybeeschoosetodowhenthetemperaturedropsbelow50°F?
A.Theychoosetobeactiveinthewild
B.Theychoosetokeepthemselveswarm
C.Theychoosetotraveltoawarmplace
D.Theychoosetogettogetherintheuppercentralareaofthehive
(4)WhatisNOTexplainedinthepassage?
A.Whyistheskyblue?
B.Whyisthemoonabletobeseenduringthedaytime?
C.Whydobirdstravelinwinter?
D.Wheredohoneybeesgoinwinter?
3.(8分) Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,"Happinessdependsupon(取决于)ourselves."Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestions(建议)tohelpyoubehappier.
Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.Forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob-thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.
Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencethisdancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.
Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.
(1)Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.
A.MoneyMakesYouHappy
B.TheSecretsofHappiness
C.IdeasforHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappy
D.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy
(2)Thepassagegivesus______piecesofadviceonhappiness.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
(3)Thewriterthinksthat______.
A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlife
B.it'swrongtospendtimeonwork
C.hobbiestakeuptoomuchtime
D.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier
(4)Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned(提及)inthepassage?
A.Readingagoodbook.
B.Travelingtoaforeigncountry.
C.Playingasport.
D.Spendingtimewithclosefriends.
4.(8分)根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。
A
Whatpicturedoyouhaveofthefuture?
Willlifeinthefuturebebetter,worseorthesameasnow?
Whatdoyouhopeforaboutthefuture?
Scientiststhinkthatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.
Firstofall,itseemsthatpeoplewon'tuseTVchannelsby2050.Instead,peoplewillchooseaprogramfroma"menu"andacomputerwillsendtheprogramdirectlytothetelevision.
Waterwillbecomeaveryseriousproblem.We'llneedmuchmorewater,buttherewon'tbeenough.Somescientiststhinkthatwaterwouldbethecauseofwar.
Carswillrunonnewcleanenergyandtheywillgoveryfast.Andtherewon'tbeanyaccidentswiththehelpofcomputers.Ontheotherhand,spaceplaneswilltakepeoplearoundtheworldintwohours.
Robotswillworkinfactoriesinsteadofpeople.Manyfactorieshavealreadyusedrobots.Bigcompaniespreferrobots—theydonotaskformoney,andtheyworkfor24hoursaday.
Inaword,by2050,ourlifewillchangealotandourfuturewillbequitedifferentfromnow.
(1)Maybepeoplewon'tuseTVchannelsanymoreby2050.
(2)Therewillbealotofcaraccidentsby2050.
(3)Watercouldbethecauseofwar.
(4)Robotswillworkinbigcompaniesandaskformoney.
(5)Accordingtothepassage,ourlifeinthefuturewillbebetter.
5.(8分)根据短文理解,选择正确的答案。
A
Severalyearsago,atelevisionreporterwasinterviewingthreeofthemostimportantpeoplefromlocalbusinesses.Onewasaveryrichbanker,anotherownedoneofthelargestcompaniesintheworld,andthethirdownedmanybuildingsinthecenterofNewYork.
Thereporterwastalkingtothemaboutbeingimportant.
“Howdoweknowifsomeoneisreallyimportant?
”thereporteraskedthebanker.
Thebankerthoughtforafewmomentsandthensaid,“IthinkanybodywhoisinvitedtotheWhiteHousetomeetthePresidentisreallyimportant.”
Thereporterthenturnedtotheowneroftheverylargecompany.“Doyouagreewiththat?
”sheasked.
Themanshookhishead,“No.IthinkthePresidentinvitesalotofpeopletotheWhiteHouse.You’donlybeimportantifwhileyouwerevisitingthePresident,therewasatelephonecallfromthepresidentofanothercountry,andthePresidentsaidhewastoobusytoanswerit.”
Thereporterturnedtothethirdman.“Doyouthinkso?
”
“No,Idon’t.”hesaid.“Idon’tthinkthatmakesthevisitorimportant.ThatmakesthePresidentimportant.”
“Thenwhatwouldmakethevisitorimportant?
”thereporterandtheothertwomenasked.
“Oh,IthinkifthevisitortotheWhiteHousewastalkingtothePresidentandthephonerang,andthePresidentpickedupthereceiver,listenedandthensaid,‘it’sforyou.’”
(1)Thisstoryhappenedin________.
A.U.N.
B.U.S.A
C.U.K
D.P.R.C.
(2)Thereare________inthispassage.
A.threemen
B.threewomenandoneman
C.fourmen
D.threemenandonewoman
(3)Thebankerandtheownerofoneofthelargestcompaniesintheworld______.
A.hadsimilaropinionsaboutthereporter’squestion
B.disagreedwitheachother
C.hadbeeninvitedtotheWhiteHousemanytimes
D.didn’treplytothereporter
(4)Theownerofoneofthelargestcompaniesthought________.
A.hehimselfwasreallyimportantbecauseheownedoneofthelargestcompaniesintheworld
B.thePresidentwasreallyimportantbecausethepresidentofanothercountrycalledhim
C.thevisi