英语七年级动词短语固定搭配.doc

英语七年级动词短语固定搭配.doc

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七年级动词短语固定搭配

wanttodosth想要做某事Iwanttobeateacher./Hewantstohavemilkforbreakfast.

wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事Mymotherwantsmetocleantheroom.

wantsth想要某物Iwantanapple.

likedoingsth喜欢做某事Ilikeplayingfootball.

liketodosth喜欢做某事Helikestogoshoppingwithhisfriends.

likesth喜欢某物Ilikeapples.

enjoydoingsth喜爱做某事Mybrotherenjoysplayingfootball.

enjoysth喜爱/某物Ienjoyedmywintervacation.

havefundoingsth愉快地做某事Ihadgreatfunplayinginthewater.

=haveagoodtimedoingsth=Ihadagoodtimeplayinginthewater.

=enjoyoneselftodosth=Ienjoyedmyselftoplayinthewater.

letsbdosth让某人做某事Lucyletsmegoshoppingwithher.

letsbnotdosth让某人不做某事Mymotherletsmenotplayontheroad.

tellsbtodosth告诉某人去做某事Tomtellsmetoworkhard.

tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要去做某事Tomtellsmenottoplayeveryday.

tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事Mymathteachertellsusabouttheexam.

tellsbsth告诉某人某事Myfriendtoldmethetrafficaccident.

hopetodosth希望去做某事IhopetogotoBeijingonsummervacation.

hope+从句　希望……Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.

It’s+形容词+ofsbtodosth某人做某事真是太……It’skindofyoutohelpme.

It’s+形容词+forsbtodosth做某事对某人来说……It’sgoodforyoutohavevegetableseveryday.

beinterestedindoingsth对做某事很感兴趣Lucyisinterestedindancing.

beinterestedinsth做某事／某物很感兴趣MyparentsareinterestedinBeijingOpera.

befriendlytosb对某人很友好Myclassmatesarefriendlytome.

befriendlywithsb和某人很友好Myclassmatesarefriendlywitheachother.

waitforsb等待某人Jeffoftenwaitsforhissisterafterschool.

can’twaittodosth迫不及待去做某事Summeriscoming,Ican’twaittogotoswim.

workfor为……而工作Doyouwanttoworkforamagazine?

workas从事……职业Myfatherworksasadoctor.

workwith和……一起工作Doyouliketoworkwithotheryoungpeople?

bebusydoingsth忙于做某事Mymotherisbusydoinghouseworkeveryday.

bebusywithsth忙于某事／某物Everystudentisbusywithstudy.

teachsbtodosth教某人做某事MyEnglishteacherteachesmetostudyEnglish.

teachsbsth教某人某事／某物MyEnglishteacherteachesmestudy.

thanksfordoingsth感谢你做了某事Thanksforhelpingme.

=thankyoufordoingsth=Thankyouforhelpingme.

thanksbfordoing感谢某人做了某事ThankTomforhelpingme.

thanksbforsth因某事感谢某人=ThankTomforhishelp.

besurprisedtodosth做某事感到惊讶I’msurprisedtohearthenews.

besurprisedatsth对某事／某物感到惊讶=I’msurprisedatthenews.

besurprised+that从句　对……而惊讶I’msurprisedthathepassedtheexam.

stopdoingsth停止做某事Theteacheriscoming,pleasestoptalking.

stoptodosth停下来做某事I’mtired,soIstoptohavearest.

rememberdoingsth记得做过某事Irememberedcleaningtheroom.

remembertodosth记住去做某事Remembertoclosethedoorwhenyouleave.

forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事IforgottellinghimaboutMary.

forgettodosth忘记去做某事Iforgettotellyoutoclosethedoor.

wouldliketodosth想要去做某事Iwouldliketohavemilkforbreakfast.

wouldlikesbtodosth想要某人做某事Iwouldlikehimtotellmethestory.

wouldlikesth想要某物Iwouldlikeanapple.

doingsth做某事怎样Whataboutgoingtotheparkthisweekend?

Whataboutsth某物／某事怎样Whataboutacupoftea?

=Howabout+代词　……怎样Whatabouthim?

practicedoingsth练习做某事Mysisterpracticesplayingthepianoeveryday.

practicesth练习某事=Mysisterpracticesthepianoeveryday.

practice+代词　练习……Practiceitmore.

spend+时/钱（in）doingsth花多少时／钱做某事Ispent2yuanbuyingtheclothes.

spend+时/钱onsth花多少时／钱在某物上Ispent2yuanontheclothes.

asksbtodosth叫某人去做某事Mymotheraskmetobuysomevegetablesafterschool.

asksbnottodosth叫某人不要去做某事Theteacherasksthestudentsnottoplayontheroad.

asksbaboutsth问某人关于某事／某物Myfatherasksmeabouttheexam.

asksbforsth问／找某人要某物Ioftenaskmyparentsformoney.

It’stimetodosth该做某事了It’stimetohavedinner.

It’stimeforsbtodosth某人该做某事了It’stimeformetohavedinner.

It’stimeforsth某事的时间到了It’timefordinner.

watchsb/sthdoingsth看见某人／某物正在做某事HenryoftenwatchesJimplayingtheballs.

watchsb/sthdosth看见某人／某物做过某事Iwatchedhimdohishomework.

suggestdoingsth建议做某事Isuggestgoingtotheparknotthezoo.

suggeststh建议某物／某事Hesuggeststheplan.

suggest+从句　建议……Isuggestthatweshouldgototheparkthisweekends.

findsb/sthdoingsth发现某人／某物正在做某事Ifounditplayingtheball.

findsb/sthdosth发现某人／某物做过某事Ifounditplaytheball.

helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事Heoftenhelpsmedothehousework.

helpsbwithsth帮助某人某事Heoftenhelpsmewiththehousework.

makesbdosth使／让某人做某事Itmademefeelhappy.

decidetodosth决定去做某事Wedecidedtogototheparkthisweekend.

decidenottodosth决定不去做某事Wedecidednottogototheparkthisweekend.

decidesth决定某物／某事Wedecidedtheplan.

decide+从句　决定……Wedecidedthatwewillgototheparkthisweekend.

discusssthwithsb和某人讨论某事Ioftendisscussmystudywithmyteacher.

discusssth讨论某物／某事Weoftendiscussit.

minddoingsth介意做某事Doyoumindmyopeningthedoor?

mindsth介意某事／某物Imindthescore.

mind+代词　介意……Idon’tmindit.

mind+从句　介意……Idon’tmindthatyouopenthewindow.

agreetodosth同意去做某事Iagreedtogototheparkthisweekend.

agreewithsb（aboutsth）　同意某人（关于某事）Doyouagreewithme（abouttheplan）.

agree+从句　同意……Hermotheragreesthatshecangoshoppingwithme.

buysthfromsb/sw从某人/某处买来某物Iboughtsomeapplesfromtheshop/him.

sellsthtosb/sw卖某物给某人/某处Hesoldsomeapplestome.

showsbsth=showsthtosb给某人看某物=把某物给某人看

givesbsth=givesthtosb给某人某物=把某物给某人

passsbsth=passsthtosb传给某人某物=把某物传给某人

sellsbsth=sellsthtosb卖给某人某物=卖某物给某人

buysbsth=buysthforsb买给某人某物=买某物给某人

makesbsth=makesthforsb为某人做某物=做某物给某人

fightforsth/sb为某事／某物／某人而战WeChinesepeoplefightforpeace.

fightwithsth/sb和某物／某人打架Don’tfightwithyoursister.

fightagainststh/sb为反对某事／某物／某人而战Wefightagainstthewar.

Whynotdosth为什么不做某事Whynotgoshoppingwithme?

=Whydon’tyoudosth=Whydon’tyougoshoppingwithme?

begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.

begoodatsth擅长某事/某物=Heisgoodatpiano.

begoodwithsb和某人相处融洽I’mgoodwithmyclassmates.

begoodforsb/sth对某人/某物有益Applesaregoodforyourhealth.

begoodtosb对某人好Mymotherisalwaysgoodtome.

starttodosth开始做某事=startdoingsth

startsth开始某事/屋

finishtodosth完成做某事

=finishdoingsth

finishsth完成某事/某物

bestrictwithsb对某人严格Myteacherisstrictwithus.

bestrictinsth对某事/某物严格Myteacherisstrictinteaching.

betiredofdoingsth厌倦做某事I’mtiredofplayingfootballeveryday.

betiredofsth厌倦某物/某事Somestudentsaretiredofstudy.

takesthtosb/sw把某物带去某处/给某人Pleasetakethebookstohim/thelibrary.

bringsthtosb/sw把某物带来某处/给某人Pleasebringthebookstome.

beafraidofdoingsth担心/害怕做某事I’mafraidoflearningthepiano.

beafraidofsth担心/害怕某物/某事I’mafraidofthedog.

beafraidofsb担心/害怕某人I’mafraidofhim.

taketurnstodosth轮流去做某事Wetaketurnstocleantheclassroom.

havetodosth不得不／必须做某事Hehastowearauniform.

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-4-七年级英语动词固定搭配