小学毕业班英语总复习提纲.docx
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小学毕业班英语总复习提纲
小学毕业班英语总复习提纲
Name:
一、语音
1.准确认读音标(20个元音音标,28个辅音音标)。
2.按音标注音读出单音节词和少数的双音节词,重音基本正确。
3.读出符合基本拼读规则的单音节词或简单的多音节词。
1.cakesnakegrapeface2.applebagcathat
3.wemeshehe4.eggbeddeskpen
5.bikericekiteice6.milkfishpigwindow
7.holehomenoserose8.boxfoxorangelock
9.cutetubemusicstudent10.buscupbrushunder
11.peachteaseatjeans12.beefsheepqueensleep
13.howtownbrownnow14.windowyellowsnowgrow
15.ourmouthhousemountain16.coatboatgoatroad
17.shortforkhorsestorm18.tallsmallballhall
19.skirtshirtgirlbirthday20.nursepurplefurThursday
21.teacherriverfarmerdinner22.doctoractorvisitormirror
23.waitrainpainttrain24.sayplaytodayMay
25.airhairchairstair26.bearwearswearpear
27.earheardearnear28.deercheerbeer
29.coolbootsgooseschool30.soupgroupcoup
31.parkstarcarhard32.highflightlightnight
________________________________________________________________
试写出下列字母或字母组合的可能发音
a_____e_______i________o_________u__________
ea_______ee______ow_______ou________oa_________
or________al________ir_______ur________er__________
or________ai________ay_______air_______ear_________
eer________oo_______ou________ar________igh_________
4.语音清楚,语调自然。
二、字母
1、知道字母名称的正确读音。
[ei]AaHhJjKk
[i:
]BbCcDdEeGgPpTtVv
[e]FfLlMmNnSsXxZz
[ai]IiYy
[ju:
]QqUuWw
[u]Oo
[a:
]Rr
1、正确背诵英语字母表,认读26个字母的大小写(印刷体、书写体)。
AaBbCcDdEeFfGg
HhIiJjKkLlMmNn
OoPpQqRrSsTt
UuVvWwXxYyZz
2、用斜体行书在四线三格本上正确地书写大小写字母并听写字母。
三、词汇
1.学习掌握600――700个单词。
(1)学习及生活用品:
(thing)penpencilpencil-caserulerbookbagerasercrayonschoolbagstory-booknotebooksharpenerChinesebookEnglishbookmathbookcomicbookmagazinedictionaryphototoyyo-yodollballfootballkiteballoongiftpresentwatchpicturekeylockwalkmanrobotcharte-cardpostcardnewspaperpot
(2)爱好及活动:
(hobby)musicsciencesportscomputergame
paintingviolin
(3)学校及家居:
classroomschooldeskchairwindow
boardlightdoorfloorwallfanseatcomputer
teacher’sdeskteacher’sofficeplaygroundgardenlibrary
canteenartroomcomputerroombathroomwashroom
musicroomgymTVroomclassEnglishclass
musicclassP.E.classMoralEducationSocialStudies
pathtestmatchgoalhomeroomlampTVbox
umbrellaflatstudybathroombedroomlivingroom
kitchenphone
bedsofashelffridgetableclosetair-conditioner
curtaintrashbinmirrorendtablefamily
(4)服装鞋帽:
clothesvestjacketshirtsweaterskirtdress
T-shirtjeanspantssocksshoesshortssneakersslippers
sandalsboots(size)
(5)人体部位:
headfacenosemoutheyeeararmhand
fingerlegfoot(feet)bodyhair
(6)交通类:
traffictrafficlighttrafficruleboatcarplane
jeeptaxibusbikejeeptrainshipsubwaymotorcycle
(7)建筑、设施及地点:
countryfarmzooparkvillagecity
housebridgeroadbuildingChildren’sCenterlibrary
postofficehospitalcinemabookstorethemepark
sciencemuseumsupermarketbankshoestorefruitstand
petshopshoptheGreatWallcompanyfactoryAmerica
EnglandAustraliaNewYork
HongKong
(8)时间与日期:
timeminutedatedayweekmonthholiday
morningnoonafternooneveningnightA.M.(a.m.)
P.M.(p.m.)yesterdaytodaytonighttomorrowweekendMonday
TuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundayJanuary(Jan.)February(Feb.)March(Mar.)April(Apr.)MayJuneJulyAugust(Aug.)September(Sept.)October(Oct.)November(Nov.)December(Dec.)
(9)人物:
peoplemembermommotherdadfatherparentssisterbrothergrandmothergrandmagrandfathergrandpauncleauntcousinsondaughtertwinfriendpenpalclassmateneighbourbabykidboygirlchildchildrenmanwomanladyuniversitystudentprincipalteacherstudentbaseballplayerdriverdoctorfarmernurseassistantpolicemanTVreportersingerwriteractoractressartistengineeraccountantpolicemansalespersoncleanerMissMr.visitorclimbertouristqueen
(10)颜色:
colourredyellowgreenbluepurplewhiteblackorangepinkbrown
(11)动物:
animalcatdogpuppymonkeypandarabbitduckpigbird(nest)bearelephant(trunk)mousesquirrelantfishgoosekangaroolionsnaketigerfoxzebragiraffedeersheephorsehenlambgoatcowdonkeysquidlobstersharksealspermwhalekillerwhale
(12)食物:
(menu)foodcakebreadhotdoghamburgerchickenbeefporkmuttonfisheggFrenchfrieshoneyricenoodlesvegetabletomatocucumberpotatoonioncarrotcabbageeggplantgreenbeanstofuicewaterCokejuicemilkteacoffeesoupfruitapplepeachpearorangewatermelonbananastrawberrygrapeice-cream(breakfastlunchdinner)
(13)餐具:
knifechopsticksspoonplatefork
(14)自然现象及景物:
sunmoonstarskyairsnowcloudrainbowrainwindstreamwaterdropriverlakeseavapourwaterseedsoilsproutplantflowergrassleaftreewoodsforestmountainweatherrainysnowywindycloudysunnyseasonspringsummerfallwinter
(15)方位:
eastwestnorthsouth
(16)节日:
HalloweenThanksgivingTree-plantingDay
Children’sDayTeacher’sDayMother’sDayChristmasDayNewYear’sDay
(17)形容词:
goodbetterbestnicefinegreatsuperfunnybeautifulcutelovelycolourfulprettyyoungoldnewbigsmalllongshorttallhighfatthinstrongcoolwarmcoldhotcheapexpensiveheavycleanfreshstrictsmartactivefunkindquietfavouritetastysweetsoursaltyyummyhealthyhungryrightinterestingexcitedwellsoretiredexcitedangryhappyboredsadillsickmanyhelpfulbusydearstraightdifferentsamefareasyanyseveralnextlittleothereachableeveryanother
(18)数词:
(基数词)onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentytwenty-onethirtythirty-onefortysixtyseventyninety-ninehundred
(序数词):
firstsecondthirdfourthfiftheighthninthtwelfthtwentieth
(19)动词:
go(went)have(had)haslikeloveeatpaintmeetsee(saw)sayfly(flew)drawjumpopenclosetasteplayusefeedcleanwaithelppasstryshowhurrywearwanttakeknowsoundworktellrunswim(swam)skatesleepsendtalkwalkclimbfightswingdrinkleavestoprememberfindmeandrivepleasebuy(bought)turnstartneedplantdiveliveteachwatchwashplantrowreaddo(does)workdesignshinefeelthinkenjoyhurtdrinkstayhearkickcookstudyreturnsingdanceeattakeclimbmissleave(left)get(got)relaxpreparebecomeworryfailputgetwin(won)learnwelcomethankguesscanmustshouldmightamisare
(20)方位介词:
inonundernearoverbehindbetweeninfrontofnextto
(21)人称代词:
(主格)Iyousheheitwethey
(宾格)meyouherhimitusthemeveryone
(22)指示代词:
thisthatthesethose
(23)物主代词:
myyourherhistheirour
(24)疑问代词:
what(whatabout…)whenwherewhosewhywhichhowhowoldhowmanyhowmuch
(25)其它:
namegamebirthdaypairmatterdifferencesidetailpartysomethingrightlefttiptripmoneytonhellohiyesyeahnonottootheasomeoverforatbywithintoaboutveryandbecausebutifhoweveroftensometimesalwaysusuallyeitherthenelseagainreallycertainlyheretherenowuptogethersoonstillhardlythanevenmattersoon
2.学习掌握50个左右词组。
gotoschoolgototheplaygroundgohomegotothecinemagoswimminggofishinggohikinggoshoppinggoskiinggoice-skatingdohomeworkdohouseworkdothedishesdomorningexercisesdoanexperimentcomeincomeoncomeoutlookatlookforlookouthavealookhaveafeverhaveacoldhaveatoothachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroathavethefluhaveEnglishclass
watchoutwatchTVreadbooksplaycomputergames
playchessplaysportsplaythepianoplaytheviolineatdinnergetupclimbmountainsvisitgrandparentsplaywithflykitesmakeasnowmanmakesure
planttreesdrawpicturescookdinneranswerthephoneemptythetrashcookthemealswatertheflowers
sweepthefloorcleanthebedroomwritealetter
rideabikewriteane-mailmakethebedsetthetablewashtheclothestakepicturestakeatripreadamagazinewatchinsectspickupleavesbounceoffuseacomputercatchbutterflieslistentomusiccountinsectscollectleaveswriteareportputawaytheclotheseatbreakfast
rideabikemakekitescollectstampsputonspeakto
excusemenoproblemhereyouaregoodidea
afterschoolallrightgoodjobhelpyourselfthiswaywhatforweatherreportnotmuchhavetoapairof
justaminutesomuchathomejustdoitlastweekend
verymuchnatureparkfalldowntonguetwister
seeyoulaterhaveapicnichaveatryovertheregettogetoffgetingetoutofcomefromalittlenextweekthismorningthisafternoonthiseveningwakeuplaughatputontakeoff
3、了解下列缩略形式。
I’m=Iamyou’re=youarethey’re=theyarehe’s=heisshe’s=sheisit’s=itisthat’s=thatisisn’t=isnot
aren’t=arenotlet’s=letuswho’s=whois
what’s=whatisdon’t=donotdoesn’t=doesnot
I’ll=Iwillwe’ll=wewillI’dlike=Iwouldlike
o’clock=ontheclockcan’t=cannotcm(centimeter)kg(kilogram)m(meter)CANPRCUKUSA
4、了解下列反义词:
Long—shorttall—shortyoung—oldnew—oldthin—strong
Big—smallgo—comeyes–noup—downhappy–sad
Right—leftactive—quieteast---westnorth—south
Heavy—lighton—underin---outhot—coldwarm—cool
Full—emptyfull—hungryblack—whiteinfrontof–behind
Cheap—expensivegeton—getoffbuy—sellturnon—turnoff
Quick—slownear—farfree—busysame—differenteasy—defficult
5、了解下列同音异义词:
Too—to—twoby—bye—buytheir—therewhere—wear
Hear—hereI—eyedeer—dearhour---ourno—know
Flower—flourfor–fourweek—weakmeet—meat
Be—beesea—seesun—sonwrite—rightwho’s—whose
Board—bored
四、语法
1.知道名词有单复数形式。
(1)一般情况在词尾加s,在清辅音后读[s],在浊辅音后读[z]。
(2)以s,x,sh,ch结尾的词在词尾加es,读[iz]。
(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词,y变成i加es,读[iz]。
(4)以元音字母加y结尾的词在词尾加s,读[z]。
(5)以