周考5.docx

周考5.docx

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周考5

高二英语周考试题（五）（120分）

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

第一节：

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ifyouareoverweight,youshouldwatchyourdietcarefullyinordertokeepfit.Thebestwaytodothisistostartaweightcontrolprogram.Atfirstitiswisetotalkwithyourdoctor.Hecanadviseyouofthenumberofcalories（卡路里）youshouldhaveinyourmealseachday.Hecantellyouaboutexercisingwhileyouareondiet.Agoodruleistoloseslowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty.

Planmealsaroundfoodsyouknow.Thismeansthatitiswisetoincludefoodsthatyouareusedtoandthatarepartofyourregulareatinghabits.Whenyouhave10sttheweightyouwish,simpleitemscanbeaddedtoyourdietsothatyoucanmaintain（保持）theweightyouwant.Whileyouaredieting,trytobuildapatternofeatingthatyoucanfollowlatertomaintainyourweight.

Whendieting,chooselow-caloriefoods.Avoidsuchitemsasfats,friedfood,sweets,cakes,creamandsoftdrinks.Trytotakecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream.Snackscanbepartofyourdiet.Forexample,apieceoffruitorasimpledessertsavedfrommealtimecanbeeatenbetweenmeals.

Keepbusy!

Thiswayyouwillnotbelikelytogooffthediet.Makefulluseofchancestoexercise.Trywalkinginsteadofridingwheneverpossible.Happydieting!

1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Howweshoulddiet.B.Whyweshoulddiet.

C.Whenweshoulddiet.D.Whetherweshoulddiet.

2.Thewriteradvisesusto.

A.loseweightasfastaspossibleB.talkwithourdoctorsbeforedieting

C.dietwithoutanyplanD.carelittleaboutourfoods

3.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,youcan.

A.havesomemoresimpleitemsinyourdietB.eatasmanyfoodsasyoulike

C.makefulluseofchancest0restD.stopallyourweightcontrolprograms

B

He’salwaysthefirsttoarrivethroughtheschoolgatesinthemorning—andthelastto1eave.He’salwayspickedtoanswertheteacher’squestionsandhe’salways---withoutfail----topoftheform.

AronAndersonisinaclassofhisown.Infact,he’stheonlypupilinhisschool,thatistosay,theten-year-oldisthesolestudentatthemostfarawayprimaryschoolinBritain.Aron（whetherhelikesitornot）getstheundividedattentionofhisteachers,allthetime.

Duringtheschooldayhehastwoclassrooms,acraftroom,amusicroomandalibraryalltohimself.Andatbreak,hehastherunofthewholeplaygroundwithitsslides,swingsandbasketballcourt.Oneproblem,ofcourse,isthatalthoughhelovesfootball,therearenootherpupilsforhimtoplaywith.ThismakeshimoneofthemostexpensivelyeducatedchildrenintheUK.

Aron’sfatherEwan,43,isafisherman.HismotherDenise,46,isatrainedfirefighter.

Theislandhasseentheclosureofitssecondaryschoolandsalmonfarm—causingmanyfamiliestoleave.MumDenisesaid,“Ijustwishwecouldgobacktenyears.Therewerelotsofchildren—andtheolderchildrenusedtohelptheyoungeronesatschool.Itwouldbelovelytohavesomemorefamilieshere.”

4.Theunderlinedword“sole”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans.

A.abandonedB.onlyC.1uckyD.survived

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutAron?

A.Nobodyteacheshiminhisschool.B.Hisfatherisatrainedfirefighter.

C.Aronusedtohavefriendsinschool.D.Hecannotfindotherstudentstoplaywith.

6.Whyhavemanyfamilieslefttheisland?

A.Theschoolhasn’tenoughteachers.

B.Therearen’tgoodfacilitiesintheschool.

C.Thereisnoprimaryschoolontheisland.

D.Themiddleschoolandsalmonfarmtherewereclosed.

7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThemostlonelystudentinBritainB.Themostvaluablefriendship

C.FirefightersarebadlyneededhereD.Iwanttogobacktoschool

C

Oncetherewasapoorwomanwholivedonahillnearthesea.Shehadnochildren,andshelivedalonelylife.Shewassopoorthatshehadtoworkhardeveryday.

Butonenightasshesatatherwork,thewomansaidtoherself,whilethewindsblewandthewavesdashedontherocks,“IwishIcouldbeofsomeuseintheworld.CanInotdogoodtosomeonebesidesmyself?

”

Atlastsherememberedthatshipsweresometimesdestroyedintopiecesnearherhouse,astherewasnolight-housetowarnthemoftheirdangeratnight.

Fromherwindowshecouldlookoutonthesea.Whymightshenotkeepalightedlampatthewindoweverynightinordertowarnthepoorsailorswhentheirshipscameneartotherocks.

Thewomanfeltgladwhentheideacametoher.Shefoundthat,ifsheworkedanhourlatereverynight,shecouldhaveenoughtopayfortheoiltofeedthelamp.

Soshesatupandworkedhardertobuytheoilandthenshelitthelampandplaceditatthewindoweachnightandinthiswayshesavedmanylives.

Shehadbeendoingthisforfiveyearswithoutreward,orthehopeofreward.

Thesailorswhoseliveshadbeensavednowbegantosendgiftstoherfromfar-offlands.TheysentherteafromChinaandshawlsfromIndia,silksfromFranceandgrapesfromSpain.

Butthepoorwomandidn’tneedthesegiftstomakeherhappy.Sheusedtogivemanyofthemtothepoorandthesick.

Shewashappywiththethoughtthatshewasdoinggood;andso,aslongasshelived,shelitherlampeachnight,andputitatthewindow.

8.Whydidshewanttodogoodtoothers?

A.Shehadnochildren.

B.Shelivedalonelylife.

C.Shewishedtobehelpfultoothers.

D.Shewantedtogethelpfromothers.

9.Shegotgiftsfromthesailorsexcept______.

A.Tea.B.Oil.C.SilkD.Grapes.

10.What’stherightorderoftheevents?

①Manylivesweresavedbythewoman.

②Thesailorssenthermanygifts.

③Thewomangavesomegiftstothepoorandthesick.

④Thewomanlitthelampandplaceditatthewindow.

A.④①②③B.④②①③C.②③①④D.①③②④

11.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthestory?

A.Shewashappytoacceptmoregifts.

B.Shewouldnotworksohard.

C.Shewouldnotstoptolightthelampuntilherdeath.

D.Thelocalgovernmentwouldpraiseher.

D

Mr.Leewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring.Heturnedonthelightandlookedathisclock.Itwastwelveo'clock."Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?

"Hethought.Hedecidedtogoandfindout.Sohegotofbed,putonhisdressinggown（浴袍）andwenttothedoor.Whenheopenedthedoor,therewasnobodythere."Thatisverystrange."Thenhewentbacktohisbedroom,tookoffhisdressinggown,gotbackintobed,turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep.

　　Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellagain.Mr.Leejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor.Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere.Heclosedthedoorandtriednottofeelangry.Thenhesawapieceofpaperonthefloor.Hepickeditup.Thereweresomewordsonit:

"Itisnowaftermidnight（午夜）,soitisAprilFool'sDay（禺人节）.Aprilfooltoyou!

"

　　"Oh,itwastheEnglishboynextdoor!

"Mr.Leeexclaimed（惊叫）andalmostsmiled.Hewentbacktobedandfeelasleepatonce.Thebelldidnotringagain.

12.WhendidMr.Leegotobed?

Hewenttobed_______.

A.beforetwelveo'clock B.aftertwelveo'clock

C.whenthebellrang D.whenhesawtheboy

13.Whydidherushtothedoorwhenheheardthebellringthesecondtime?

A.Hewantedtoopenthedoorforthevisitor

B.Hewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas.

C.Hewasafraidofthering

D.Hewaswaitingforsomeone.

14.Fromthispassage,welearnthatwecan_______onAprilFool'sDay.

A.say"Hello"toeachotherB.danceandsingatnight

C.playjokesoneachother  D.sendpressentstochildren

15.WhatdidMr.LeethinkabouttheEnglishboy?

Hethoughthe_________.

A.wasagoodboy         B.wasfriendlywithhim

C.shouldn'tringthebellatmidnight D.didadangerousthingjustnow

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

WhyExerciseIsCool?

1.ExerciseStrengthensMuscles

Didyoueverdoapush-uporswingacrossthemonkeybarsattheplayground?

16._____.Byusingyourmusclestodopowerfulthings,youcanmakethemstronger.Forolderteensandadults,thiskindofworkoutcanmakemusclesbigger,too.

2.17.__________

Canyoutouchyourtoeseasilywithoutyellingouch?

Mostkidsareprettyflexible,whichmeansthattheycanbendandstretchtheirbodieswithoutmuchtrouble.Beingflexibleishaving“fullrangeofmotion,”whichmeansyoucanmoveyourarmsandlegsfreelywithoutfeelingtightnessorpain.

3.ExerciseKeepstheBalance

18._________Yourbodyneedsacertainamountofcalorieseverydayjusttofunction,breathe,walkaround,anddoallthebasicstuff.19.________Ifyou’renotveryactive,yourbodywon’tneedasmanycalories.

Whateveryourcalorieneedis,ifyoueatenoughtomeetthatneed,yourbodyweightwillstayaboutthesame.Ifyoueatmorecaloriesthanyourbodyneeds,itmaybestoredasextrafat.

4.ExerciseMakesYouFeelGood

Itfeelsgoodtohaveastrong,flexiblebodythatcandoalltheactivitiesyouenjoy—likerunning,jumping,andplayingwithyo

urfriends.It’salsofuntobegoodatsomething,likescoringabasket,hittingahomerun,orperfectingadive.

Butyoumaynotknowthatexercisingcanactuallyputyouinabettermood.20._________.It’sjustanotherreasonwhyexerciseiscool!

A.Soyouwanttodosomeaerobic（有氧的）exerciserightnow?

B.Foodgivesyourbodyfuelintheformofcalories,whichareakindofenergy.

C.Whenyouexercise,yourbrainreleasesachemical,whichmaymakeyoufeelhappier.

D.Thoseareexercisesthatcanbuildstrength.

E.ExerciseMakesYouFlexible（灵活的）

F.ExerciseMakesYour