慕课跨文化客观题.docx
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慕课跨文化客观题
Unit1
1Allofthefollowingarepartsofcultureexcept______.
Avaluesystems
B.thinkingpatterns
C.normsofbehavior
D.naturallandscapes
2Interculturalmunicationreferstothestudyof______.
A.interpersonalmunication
B.politicalmunication
C.municationamongpeoplefromdifferentcultures
D.municationbetweenindividualsfromthesameculture
3Stereotypesareconsidered______.
A.themostsignificantbarriertoeffectiveinterculturalmunication
B.amonthingamongmostcultures
C.anegativeforceinhumanmunication
D.oneofthemostsignificantbarriertoeffectiveinterculturalmunication
4Allthefollowingareexamplesofstereotypesexcept______.
A.allJapanesearewell-behaved
B.mostinternationalstudentsfromChinaarediligent
C.womenarebeautiful
D.allMuslimsareterrorists
5Stereotypesusuallyresultfrom______.
A.limitedinformation
B.limitedexperience
C.limitedinteractions
D.knowledgeandexperience
6Whichofthefollowingisnotatypeofstereotype?
A.Age.
B.Food.
C.Sex.
D.Religion.
7Itischaracteristicofstereotypestobe______.
A.heldinmonbyallgroupmembers
B.heldinmonbymostofthegroupmembers
C.adirectexpressionofbeliefsandvalues
D.bothpositiveandnegative
8Agoodstrategytodealwithstereotypesis______.
A.ethnocentric
B.masterone’smothertongue
C.stayawayfromaliens
D.multi-lingualandmulti-cultural
9Itisgoodadvicetokeepinmindthat______.
A.eachindividualshouldbetreateddifferently
B.allindividualgroupmembersshowthesameculturalvalues
C.monculturalpatternsarealwaysinthedominantculture
D.co-culturalgroupsshouldbeassimilatedintothedominantones
10Stereotypesandethnocentrismare______.
A.twosidesofthesamecoin
B.twodifferentthings
C.thesamethingindifferentnames
D.positiveterms
Unit2
1TheageofconstitutionalmonarchyinBritainbeganwiththe________of1688.
A.EnglishRenaissance
B.ReligiousReformation
C.WarofIndependence
D.GloriousRevolution
2ThedirectcauseofReformationinEnglandwasthat___.
A.thePopewantedEnglandtomakeupwithFranceaftertheHundredYear’sWar
B.thePopewantedmorerevenuefromEngland
C.thePoperefusedtoappointHenryVIIIasheadoftheChurchofEngland
D.HenryVIIIdecidedtodivorcehiswife,CatherineandthePopeturneditdown
3ThemainpurposeoftheGreatCharterwas___.
A.torestrictthebaron’spower
B.toestablishanewgovernment
C.torestricttheking’spower
D.toprotectordinarypeople
4DuringtheEnglishBourgeoisRevolution,____supportedParliamentand____stoodonthesideoftheking.
A.theIndependents…theRoundheads
B.theRoundheads…theCavaliers
C.thePresbyterians…theyeomen
D.theCavaliers…theRoundheads
5TheBritishParliamentconsistsoftwomajorparts:
theHouseofmonsand____.
A.theHouseofLords
B.theLowerHouse
C.theCabinet
D.theLaborParty
6WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
ATheBritishQueenreignsbutdoesnotrule.
B.ThehusbandoftheBritishQueengetsthetitlesof“theDukeofEdinburgh”and“thePrinceoftheUnitedKingdom”
C.TheBritishQueensummons,proroguesanddissolvesParliament.
D.TheBritishQueenmaychangethelawspassedbyParliamentatwill.
7WhichofthefollowingCromwelldidNOTdo?
A.HepreventedAmericafromgainingindependence.
B.HedeclaredEnglandtobeamonwealth.
C.HedismissedtheLongParliament.
D.HebeheadedCharlesI.
8ThePeople’sCharterpassedduringtheChartistMovementwasmainlyconcernedwith_____.
A.condemnationofBritishimperialism
B.politicalreforms,especiallywithregardtotheelectionsystem
C.furtherindustrialdevelopment
D.improvingtheworkingconditionsofindustrialworkers
9WhichofthefollowingisnottheroleofMPsintheUK?
A.influencingthepolicyofgovernmen
B.decidingthePrimeMiniste
C.talkingaboutlegislatio
D.scrutinizingadministrationofpolicies
10TheParliamentoftheUnitedKingdomwasestablished_________.
Ain1928
B.in1066
C.in1800
D.in1801
Unit3
1HowmanystatesintheUnitedSatesdonothavedeathpenalty?
A.17
B.18
C.19
D.20
2Ina____________systemofgovernment,theconstitutionvestsallthegovernmentalpowerinthecentralgovernment.
A.
unitary
B.
confederate
C.
federal
D.
socialistic
正确答案:
A你选对了
3
WhichofthefollowingisNOTthoughttobethepowerofthenationalgovernmentinthefederalgovernmentsystem?
A.
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controlofmoney
B.
controlofinterstatemerce
C.
controlofnationaldefense
D.
controlofthestatecriminalandcivillaws
正确答案:
D你选对了
4
Thefederalunionisaunionofpeopleinwhich___________.
A.
thenationalgovernmentandstategovernmentreceivepowerfromthepeopleandexerciseauthorityovereachother
B.
thenationalgovernmentandstategovernmentreceivepowerfromthepeopleandexerciseauthorityoverthepeople
C.
stategovernmentreceivespowerfromthenationalgovernmentandexercisesauthorityoverthepeople
D.
thenationalgovernmentreceivespowerfromthestateandexerciseauthorityoverthestate
正确答案:
B你选对了
5
Whichofthefollowingformerpresidentsismoreofafederalist?
A.
BillClinton
B.
AbrahamLincoln
C.
WillardRomney
D.
TheodoreRoosevelt
正确答案:
A你选对了
6
WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinAmerican1787Constitution?
A.
Separationofpower.
B.
Checksandbalances.
C.
Absolutemonarchy.
D.
Humanrights.
正确答案:
C你选对了
7
Federalismwasfinallyenforcedpartlyoutofthereasonthat____________.
A.
amonarchderiveshispowerofgovernancefromalimitedgovernment
B.
theregionalinterestsshouldbegivenpriorityinconsideration
C.
settlersdidnotcarewhowereinofficesolongastheirrightscouldbeprotected
D.
withoutsomedegreeofstateauthority,somestateswouldnothaveratifiedtheConstitution
正确答案:
D你选对了
8
IfonemovesacrossstatesinAmerica,heorsheisrequiredtore-registerinthenewresidenceandchangethelicenseplatewithinthestipulatedtime.Thisshows_________ofAmericanFederalism.
A.
democracy
B.
mandate
C.
lowefficiency
D.
prevarication
正确答案:
C你选对了
9
IfPresidentDonaldTrumpwantstoofficiallydeclarewaragainstSyria,heshouldhavetheapprovalfrom____________.
A.
SupremeCourt
B.
Congress
C.
Pentagon
D.
SecretaryofState
正确答案:
B你选对了
10
MostlikelyAmericanRepublicanswillsupport_____________.
A.
fewerstrings,lessfederalsupervision,anddelegationofspendingdiscretiontothestates
B.
moredetailed,federallysupervisedspending
C.
morestrings,lessfederalsupervisionandfederallysupervisedspending
D.
delegationofspendingdiscretiontothestatesandmorefederallysupervisedspending
正确答案:
A你选对了
Unit4
1
ThephraseTheAmericanDreamissaidtohavebeencoinedforthefirsttimeby________.
A.
JohnF.Kennedy
B.
JamesTruslowAdams
C.
AbrahamLincoln
D.
GeorgeWashington
正确答案:
B你选对了
2
TheideaoftheAmericanDreamisdeeplyrootedin____________in1776,whichproclaimsthat“allmenarecreatedequal”.
A.
TheEpicofAmerica
B.
TheEconomicBillofRights
C.
TheDeclarationofIndependence
D.
TheEmancipationProclamation
正确答案:
C你选对了
3
FoundingFathersoftheUnitedStatescreatedagovernmenttodefendrightsforeveryone.Atthattime“everyone”onlymeant____________.
A.
women
B.
whiteproperty-owners
C.
peoplewithoutproperty
D.
slaves
正确答案:
B你选对了
4
Inthe1920s,theAmericanDreamstartedswitchingfromtherighttocreateabetterlifetothedesiretoacquirematerialthings.ThischangewasexemplifiedintheF.ScottFitzgerald’snovel___________.
A.
AnAmericanTragedy
B.
TheGreatGatsby
C.
HuckleberryFinn
D.
DeathofaSalesman
正确答案:
B你选对了
5
WhilerunningforPresidentin2008,__________proposedtheAmericanDreamPlan,whichincludedtheopportunitytogotocollege,saveforretirement,ownahome,healthinsuranceforallchildren,businessgrowthandprosperity.
A.
HillaryClinton
B.
DonaldTrump
C.
BarackObama
D.
WillardRomney
正确答案:
A你选对了
6
TheAmericanDreamwasmadepossiblebyallofthefollowingexcept____________.
A.
friendlyneighbors
B.
alargelandmass
C.
alargepopulation
D.
abundantnaturalresources
正确答案:
C你选对了
7
Economicproblemsand____________causedtheAmericanDreamtoloseitscharmandinfluencesontheAmericanpeople.
A.
theSecondWorldWar
B.
theVietnamWar
C.
theKoreanWar
D.
theFirstWorldWar
正确答案:
B你选对了
8
FascinatedbytheideaoftheAmericanDream,NikolaTesla,abrilliantelectricalengineer,traveledfrom_________totheUnitedStatestoworkforThomasEdison.
A.
Latvia
B.
Libya
C.
Slovenia
D.
Serbia
正确答案:
D你选对了
9
InhisStateoftheUnionAddressin1944,PresidentRooseveltdefinedthepursuitofhappiness
asdecenthousing,agoodjob,educationand____________.
A.
socialmobility
B.
healthcare
C.
freedom
D.
equalrights
正确答案:
B你选对了
10
InthesermontohisfellowPuritancolonists,Governor_____________desiredtomakeNewEngland“acityuponahill”astheysailedtoMassachusettsin1630.
A.
JohnWinthrop
B.
ThomasJefferson
C.
ArthurMiller
D.
TheodoreDreiser
正确答案:
A你选对了
Unit5
1
TheuniversitiesintheUnitedStateshavebeenattracting______numberofinternationalstudents.
A.
theleast
B.
thesmallest
C.
thebiggest
D.
themost
正确答案:
B你选对了
2
ThemostpopulardestinationsforChina’soutboundstudentsare______.
A.
Australia
B.
Canada
C.
theUnitedStatesandBritain
D.
SouthAfrica
正确答案:
C你选对了
3
Betterqualityofeducationisusuallyprovidedby______universitiesintheUnitedStates.
A.
private
B.
munity
C.
state
D.
public
正确答案:
A你选对了
4