初中英语划分句子成分习题打印.doc

初中英语划分句子成分习题打印.doc

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划分句子成分练习题

（一）

1.Theyareworkingonthefarmnow.

2.Seeingisbelieving.

3.AllofuslikeKobeBryantverymuch.

4.Shebecameadoctorin1998.

5.Thebooklyingontheflooraremine.

6.Suddenlyitbegantorain.

7.Tocatchthetrain,Igotupearlyyesterday.

8.Ialwaysfindherhappy.

9.HewondersIfIstillstudyEnglish.

10.TheletterwhichIreceivedthedaybeforeyesterdaywasafriendofmine.

11.WealwaysworkhardatEnglish.

12.Hesaidhedidn'tcome.

13.Theyloveeachother.

14.Whatdidyoubuy?

15.Shewatchedherdaughterplayingthepiano.

16.Yourjobtodayistohelptheold.

17.Speakingdoesn'tmeandoing.

18.ByethetimeIgottothestation,thetrainhadleft.

19.Thechildrenboughttheirparentsacarforthe25thanniversaryoftheirmarriage.

20.Ittakesmeanhourtogetthere.

划分句子成分练习题

（2）

（一）指出下例句中主语的中心词

①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.

②Thereisanoldmancominghere.

③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.

④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.

（二）选出句中谓语的中心词

①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.

A.don'tB.likeC.pictureD.wall

②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.

A.getB.longerC.daysD.summer

③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?

A.DoB.usuallyC.goD.bus

④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.

A.willbeB.meetingC.thelibraryD.afternoon

⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?

A.DidB.twinsC.haveD.breakfast

⑥Tomdidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.

A.TomB.didn'tC.doD.hishomework

⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.

A.wantB.totellC.youD.is

⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.

A.WeB.hadC.sendD.doctor

⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.

A.isB.interestedC.inD.music

⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?

A.giveB.didC.whomD.book

（三）挑出下列句中的宾语

①Mybrotherhasn'tdonehishomework.

ABCD

②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.

ABCD

③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.

ABCD

④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?

ABCD

⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?

ABCD

⑥Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.

ABCD

⑦Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.

ABCD

⑧Goacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.

ABCD

⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.

ABCD

⑩Theydidn'tknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.

ABCD

（四）挑出下列句中的表语

①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.

ABCD

②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?

ABCD

③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.

ABCD

④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.

ABCD

⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.

ABCD

（五）挑出下例句中的定语

①TheyuseMr.Mrs.withthefamilyname.

ABCD

②Whatisyourgivenname?

ABCD

③OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.

ABCD

④Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.

ABCD

⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.

ABCD

⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!

ABCD

（六）挑出下例句中的宾语补足语

①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.

ABCD

②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.

ABCD

③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.

ABCD

④TheycallmeLilysometimes.

ABCD

⑤IsawMr.Wanggetonthebus.

ABCD

⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?

ABCD

（七）挑出下例句中的状语

①Therewasabigsmileonherface.

ABCD

②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.

ABCD

③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.

ABCD

④Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtofast.

ABCD

⑤Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.

ABCD

⑥Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.

ABCD

⑦Iamafraidthatifyou'velostit,youmustpayforit.

ABCD

⑧ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangtoseetheothermachine.

ABCD

（八）划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语

①Pleasetellusastory.②Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.

③Mr.Liisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.④Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.

⑤Didheleaveanymessageforme?

（九）、用符号划出下列短文各句中的

主语（—）、谓语（＝）、宾语（～）：

Althoughthefarmislarge,myDadhasonlytwomenworkingforhim.Butheemploysmoremenfortheharvest.Mybrothertakescareofthevegetablegarden.Itdoesn'toftenraininthesummerhere.Asaresult,wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.Everyeveningwepumpwaterfromawell.Itthenrunsalongchannelstodifferentpartsofthegarden.

（十）、用符号划出下列短文各句中的定语（—）、状语（＝）、补语（～）：

MostSaturdayeveningsthereisaparty,evenatharvesttime.Thesepartiesoftenmakeusveryhappy.Wecookmeatonanopenfireoutside.It'sgreat!

Americanseatalotofmeat—toomuchinmyopinion.Someofmyfriendsdrinkbeer.Idon't,becauseIhavetodrivehomeaftertheparty.InyourletteryouaskedaboutthetimeindifferentareasoftheStates.TherearefivedifferenttimeareasintheStates.InmystatewearefourteenhoursbehindBeijingtime.HowmanydifferenttimeareasdoyouhaveinChina?

Well,Imuststopandgetsomesleep.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourparents.

（十一）.划分句子成分

1.weareworking.

2.Icanswimverywell.

3.Thewaiterbroughtabottleofbeertome.

4.Whydoesthewindblow.

5.Therainhasbeenpullingdownforawholeday.

6.BothTomandJackenjoycountrymusic.

7.Jimaskedyoutogivehisbestwishestoeveryone.

8.Youmustgetthecarreadybytomorrow.

9.Ihavealotofclothestowash.

10.Hegavehissonsomeadviceonreading.

11.Readmethefirstparagraph.

12.I’veorderedsomesoupforyou.

13.HebeganleaningEnglishtenyearsago.

14.Mybeinglateworriedmyteacher.

15.Thatpresidenthimselfwouldvisitourschoolexcitedallofus.

16.April’Dayisthespecialdayoftheyearwhenyouplayajokeonsomeone

划分句子成分练习题

（2）参考答案

（一）①teacher②man③dictionary④Todo

（二）①B②A③C④A⑤C⑥C⑦D⑧C⑨A⑩A

（三）①D②D③B④A⑤B⑥D⑦C⑧D⑨A⑩D

（四）①D②B③D④C⑤B

（五）①C②C③A④B⑤B⑥D

（六）①C②C③C④C⑤D⑥B

（七）①D②A③D④D⑤A⑥D⑦C⑧D

（八）①us,间接宾语astory,直接宾语

②me,间接宾语anewbike,直接宾语③us,间接宾语history,直接宾语

④Tom,间接宾语it,直接宾语⑤me,间接宾语message,直接宾语

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