初一英语阅读理解60篇.doc

初一英语阅读理解60篇.doc

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初一英语阅读60篇

1

I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.

Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”she’dsaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.”

Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.

Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional（易动感情的）”.Butshelived“onthesurface（表面）”.

AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive（原谅）me.

Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.

Myhopeturnedtodisappointment（失望）,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.

Nowthepresentofherdesktold,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaone-pageletter,folded（折叠）andrefoldedmanytimes.

Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk______.

A.afterMotherdied B.beforeshebecameawriter

C.whenshewasachild D.whenMothergaveittoher

2.Thepassageshowsthat______.

A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter

B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone

C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords

D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords

3.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans______.

A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung

B.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter

C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter

D.partoftheseagoingfarinland

4.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforgiveness?

A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.

B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.

C.Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.

D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.

5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MylettertoMother

B.MotherandChildren

C.Mymother’sDesk

D.TalksbetweenMotherandMe

2

阅读理解并回答问题

OnedaythefamousAmericanscientistAlbertEinsteinmetanoldfriendofhisonastreetinNewYork.

“Mr.Einstein,”saidthefriend,“itseemsthatyouneedtoputonanewovercoat.Look,howworn-outitis!

”

“Itdoesn’tmatter,”answeredAlbertEinstein.“NooneknowsmehereinNewYork.”

SeveralyearslatertheymetinNewYorkagain.Einsteinhadbeenaworld-famousphysicistafterthenbuthestillworethesameoldovercoat.

Oncemorehisfriendpersuadedhimtobuyanewone.

“Thereisnoneednow,”saidEinstein,“Everybodyherehasknownme.”

根据短文内容，回答问题。

6.WheredidAlbertEinsteinmeetanoldfriendofhis?

________________________________________________________________

7.Whatdidthefriendwanthimtobuy?

________________________________________________________________

8.HowaboutEinstein’sovercoat?

________________________________________________________________

9.DidEinsteinstillwearthesameoldovercoatwhenhebecameaworld-famousphysicist?

________________________________________________________________

10.WhatdidEinsteinsaywhenthefriendpersuadeoncemorehimtobuyanewovercoat?

________________________________________________________________

3

OnceGoethe,thegreatGermanpoet,waswalkinginapark.Hewasthinkingaboutsomethingwhenhenoticedhecametoavery,verynarrowroad.Justatthattime,ayoungmancametowardshimfromtheotherendoftheroad.Itwastoonarrowforbothofthemtopassthroughatthesametime.Theystoppedandlookedateachotherforawhile.Thentheyoungmansaidrudely,“Inevermakewayforafool.”ButGoethesmiledandsaid,“Ialwaysdo.”Thenheturnedbackquicklyandwalkedtowardstheendoftheroad.

根据短文内容，回答问题。

11.WherewasGoethewalking?

________________________________________________________________

12.WhocametowardsGoethefromtheotherendoftheroad?

________________________________________________________________

13.Wastheroadtoonarrowforbothofthemtopassthroughatthesametime?

________________________________________________________________

14.DidtheyoungmanmakewayforGoethe?

________________________________________________________________

15.Whoturnedbackquicklyandwalkedtowardstheendoftheroad?

________________________________________________________________

4

Notmanyyearsago,somefarmerswereworriedbecausehawksweretakingmanyoftheirchicken.Thefarmersdidn’tknowwhattodo.Finallytheywenttothecountryofficialsandaskedforhelp.

“Killthehawks,”theofficialssaid,“Wewillevenpayforthem,”sothefarmersbegantothinkofwaystokillthehawks.

Thefarmerskilledmanyhawks.Theynolongerhadtoworryabouttheirchickens.Buttheynowhadanewworry.Fieldmicewereeatingupalotofthefarmers’grain.

Howdidthishappen?

Hawkseatnotonlychickensbutalsofieldmice.Theyeatmorefieldmicethanchickens.Butthefarmersdidn’tknowthis.Whentheykilledalotofhawks,theychangedthebalance.

Whenpeoplemoveintoanewplace,theyoftendestroymanywildplants.Oftentheseplantsarefoodfortheanimals.Iftheanimalscan’tfindenoughplantstoeat,theywillstarveorhavetoleavetheplace.

InonepartoftheUSA,forexamplethedeerthereliketoeatacertainkindofwildroses.Themountainlionsthereeatthedeer.Thenumberofdeer,mountainlionsandwildrosesdoesn’tchangemuchifpeopleleavethingsastheyare.

Butpeoplekilledmanymountainlionsinordertoprotectthedeer.Soonthereweresomanydeerthattheyateupallthewildroses.Thenthedeerbegantoeatthegreenleavesofyoungtrees.Thesetreeswereimportanttothefarmers.Sothefarmersthoughtofwaystoprotecttheirtrees.Nowthedeerhadnothingtoeat,andmanyofthemdied.Thiswasanotherlessonfromnature.

Tokeepthebalanceofnatureisimportantforustoremember.

根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。

16.Finallytheofficialstoldthefarmerstokillthehawks.

17.Fieldmiceeatnotonlychickensbutalsothefarmers’grain.

18.Whentheanimalscan’tfindenoughplantstoeatinaplace,theywillstarveorhavetoleave.

19.Thenumberofanimalschangesmuchifpeopleleavethingsastheyare.

20.Itisimportantforustokeepthebalanceofnature.

5

LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything—tutors（家庭教师）,cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytoacatholic（天主教的）school.

Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread（铺开）outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hewentbacktohisroom,withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.

Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotanAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity（好奇心）.Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?

Wasitthenuns（修女）?

”

LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”

“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?

”

LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed（钉）totheplussign（加号）,Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

21.WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?

A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.

B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.

C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.

D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.

22.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson_______.

A.wasstillthesameasusual

B.atesomuchatdinner

C.kissedherhelloafterschool

D.workedhardbutsaidlittle

23.“Hittingthebooks”means“_______”inChinese.

A.用功

B.捶书

C.发泄

D.振作

24.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat_______.

A.Tommyfeltsorryforthemail

B.Tommywasafraidofbeingnailed

C.Tommydidn’tliketheplussign

D.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers

25.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that_______.

A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents

B.mistaking（误解）mightdogoodsometimes

C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones

D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath

6

WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericafromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect（尊敬）elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.

Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChin