全国高考英语试题及答案的.docx

全国高考英语试题及答案的.docx

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全国高考英语试题及答案的

2003年全国高考英语试题及答案

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

　　第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

　　从A、B人、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.

　　A.however　　B.whatever　　C.whichever　　D.whenever

　　答案是B。

21.Don'tbeafraidofaskingforhelp_______itisneeded.

　A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when

22.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_______inthekitchen.

　A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked

23.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhome.

　A.muchtooheavyB.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuchD.tooheavymuch

24.-Sorry,Joe,Ididn'tmeanto...

　-Don'tcallme"Joe".I'mMrParkertoyou,and_______youforgetit!

　A.doB.didn'tC.didD.don't

25.Ifanybodycalls,tellthemI'mout,andaskthemto_______theirnameandaddress.

　A.passB.writeC.takeD.leave

26.Thesignreads"Incaseoffire,breaktheglassandpush_______redbutton."

　A.不填；aB.不填；theC.the;theD.a;a

27.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness_______.

　A.hasgrownB.isgrowingC.grewD.hadgrown

28.Aleftluggageofficeisaplacewherebags_______beleftforashorttime,especiallyatarailwaystation.

　A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will

29.We'regoingtothebookstoreinJohn'scar.Youcancomewithus_______youcanmeetustherelater.

　A.butB.andC.orD.then

30.Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge?

Itwill_______freshforseveraldays.

　A.bestayedB.stayC.bestayingD.havestayed

31.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries_______withnoagreementreached.

　A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenoutC.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup

32.-There'scoffeeandtea:

youcanhave_______.

　-Thanks.

　A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it

33.-Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.

　-Why_______?

Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.

A.himB.heC.ID.me

34.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce_______witheachother.

　A.theyhadquarreled

　B.theyhavequarreled

　C.havetheyquarreled

　D.hadtheyquarreled

35.-IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.

　-_______.Itwasherfault.

A.NowayB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall

　　第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　IplayedaracquetballgameagainstmycousinEdlastweek.Itwasoneofthemost36andtiringgamesI'veeverhad.WhenEdfirstphonedand37weplay,Ilaughedquietly,figuringonan38victory.Afterall,Ed'sideaof39hasalwaysbeennothingmore40thanliftingaforktohismouth.41Icanremember,Ed'sbeentheleastphysicallyfitmemberinthefamily.and42proudofhimself.HisbigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisT-shirtandtrousers.Althoughthefamilyoften43aboutthat.I'drefusedtobuya44T-shirtortoloseweight.SowhenEd45forourgamenotonlywiththebottomofhisshirtgatheredinsidehistrousersbutalsowithastomachyoucouldhardly46.IwassosurprisedthatIwas47.Mycousinmusthavemadeanefforttogethimselfintoshape.48,atthepointinourgamewhenI'dhavepredicted（预计）thescoretobeabout9to1inmyfavor,itwas497to9-andEdwas50.Thesuddenrealizationwaspainful.We51toplayliketwomadmen.Whenthescorewas16up.Iwashavingserious52aboutstayingaliveuntil21yearsold.Letalone53thatmanypoints.Whenthegamefinallyended,bothofuswerelyingflatonourbacks,tootiredto54.Inaway,Ithinkwebothwon:

Ithegame,butcousinEdmy55.

36.A.encouraging

B.hopeless

C.surprising

D.regular

37.A.declared

B.mentioned

C.persuaded

D.suggested

38.A.unforgettable

B.unexpected

C.easy

D.early

39.A.exercise

B.preparation

C.joy

D.fitness

40.A.time-saving

B.comfortable

C.suitable

D.effort-making

41.A.Assoonas

B.Aslongas

C.When

D.Since

42.A.strangely

B.personally

C.reasonably

D.eagerly

43.A.cared

B.forgot

C.quarreled

D.joked

44.A.clean

B.larger

C.straight

D.darker

45.A.setout

B.gotready

C.arrived

D.returned

46.A.notice

B.admire

C.believe

D.measure

47.A.nervous

B.curious

C.careless

D.speechless

48.A.Afterall

B.Asaresult

C.Aboveall

D.Atlast

49.A.mistakenly

B.then

C.instead

D.naturally

50.A.leading

B.coming

C.waiting

D.counting

51.A.pretended

B.stopped

C.continued

D.decided

52.A.thoughts

B.doubts

C.situations

D.problems

53.A.scoring

B.completing

C.receiving

D.keeping

54.A.play

B.start

C.sleep

D.move

55.A.friendship

B.respect

C.support

D.favor

第三部分：

阅读理解（共对小题；每小题2分，满分物分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

　　TristandaCunha,a38-square-mileisland,isthefarthestinhabitedislandintheworld,accordingtotheGuinnessBookofRecords.Itis1,510milessouthwestofitsnearestneighbor,St.Helena,and1,950mileswestofAfrica.DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmiral（葡萄牙海军上将）ofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.

　　Cominginaclosesecond-andoftenwronglymentionedasthemostdistantland-isEasterIsland,whichlies1,260mileseastofitsnearestneighbor,PitcaimIsland,and2,300mileswestofSouthAmerica.

　　Themountainous64-square-mileislandwassettledaroundthe5thcentury,supposedlybypeoplewhowerelostatsea.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1,000hugestonefigures,calledmoai,forwhichtheislandismostfamous.

　　OnEasterSunday,1722,however,settlersfromHollandmovedinandgavetheislanditsname.Today,2,000peopleliveontheChileanterritory（智利领土）?

Theyshareonestreet,asmallairport,andafewhoursoftelevisionperday.

56.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthattheislandofTristandaCunha.

A.wasnamedafteritsdiscoverer

B.gotitsnamefromHollandsettlers

C.wasnamedbytheBritishgovernment

D.gotitsnamefromtheGuinnessBookofRecords

57.Whichofthefollowingismostfamousformoat?

A.TristandaCunha.B.PitcairnIsland.

C.EasterIsland.D.St.Helena.

58.WhichcountrydoesEasterIslandbelongto?

A.Britain.B.Holland.C.Portugal.D.Chile.

B

　　Readingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills（读写能力）Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence（自信心）,accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals（ITA）inSaltLakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs（READ）.

　　TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea."Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,andregardreadingasaheadache,"saidLisaMyron,managerofthechildren'sdepartment.

　　LastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted"DogDayAfternoon"inthechildren'sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclasses,readingfor　halfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceiveda"pawgraphed"bookatthelastclass.

　　TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril,accordingtoDanaThumpowsky,publicrelationsmanager.

59.Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?

A.Children'sreadingdifficulties.B.Advantagesofraisingdogs.

C.Serviceinapubliclibrary.D.Aspecialreadingprogram.

60.Specialistsusedogstolistentochildrenreadingbecausetheythink________.

A.dogsareyoungchildren'sbestfriends

B.childrencanplaywithdogswhilereading

C.dogscanprovideencouragementforshychildren

D.childrenanddogsunderstandeachother

61.Bysaying"TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea,"thewritermeansthelibrary

____________.

A.usesdogstoattractchildrenB.acceptstheideaputforwardbyITA

C.hasopenedachildren'sdepartmentD.hasdecidedtotrainsomedogs

62.A"pawgraphed"bookismostprobably_________.

A.abookusedinSaturdayclassesB.abookwrittenbythechildren

C.aprizeforthechildrenD.agiftfromparents

C

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IsaacNewton:

TheLastSorcerer

MichaelWhite

FromtheauthorofStephenHawking:

ALifeinScience,comesthiscolourfuldescriptionofthelifeoftheworld'sfirstmodernscientist.Interestingyetbasedonfact,MichaelWhite'slearnedyetreadablenewbookoffersatruepictureofNewtoncompletelydifferentfromwhatpeoplecommonlyknowabouthim.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhos