大学英语阅读理解完型填空训练题目Word文件下载.docx
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Soonafter1770，JoseptPriestleydiscoveredagaswhichisnowcalled“laughinggas”．LaughinggasbecameknowninAmerica．Youngmenandwomenwenttopartiestotryit．Mostofthemspenttheirtimelaughing，butonemanataparty，HoraceWells，noticedthatpeopledidn'
tseemtofeelpainwhentheywereusingthisgas．Hedecidedtomakeanexperimentonhimself．Heaskedafriendtohelphim．
Wellstooksomeofthegas，andhisfriendpulledoutoneofWell'
steeth．Wellsfeltnopainatall．
Ashedidn'
tknowenoughaboutlaughinggas，hegaveamanlessgasthanheshouldhave．Themancriedoutwithpainwhenhistoothwasbeingpulledout．
Wellstriedagain，butthistimehegavetoomuchofthegas，andthemandied．Wellsneverforgotthisterribleevent．
1．Itis＿＿b＿＿sinceamanbeingoperatedfeltallthepain．
A．afewmoreyears
B．notlong
C．fewyears
D．twothousandyears
2．Longago，whenthesickmanwasoperatedon，he＿c＿＿＿．
A．couldfeelnothing
B．couldnotwantanything
C．couldfeelallthepain
D．coulddoanything
3．Usingthelaughinggas，thepeopledidnotseemto＿b＿＿＿．
A．beafraidofanything
B．feelpain
C．wanttogototheparties
D．beill
4．Ifamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,he＿c＿.
A．feltnothing
B．feltverycomfortable（舒服的）
C．stillfeltpain
D．woulddie
5．Onewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggasb＿＿＿．
A．wouldlaughallthetime
B．woulddie
C．wouldneverfeelpain
D．wouldbeverycalm
参考答案：
CBCB
Passage2
Modernzoosareverydifferentfromzoosthatwerebuiltfiftyyearsago.Atthattime,zooswereplaceswherepeoplecouldgotoseeanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Theanimalslivedincagesthatweremadeofconcrete（混凝土）withironbars,cagesthatwereeasytokeepclean.Unfortunatelyforanimals,thecagesweresmallandimpossibletohidein.Thezooenvironmentwasanythingbutnatural.Althoughthezookeeperstookgoodcareoftheanimalsandfedthemwell,manyoftheanimalsdidnotthrive（茁壮成长）;
Theybehavedinstrangeways,andtheyoftenbecameill.
Inmodernzoos,peoplecanseeanimalsinmorenaturalhabitats（家园）.Theanimalwasgivenmorefreedominlargeareassothattheycanliveastheywouldinnature.Eventheappearanceofzooshaschanged.Treesandgrassgrowinthecages,andstreamsofwaterflowthroughtheareasthattheanimalslivein.Therearefewbars;
thereisoftenonlyadeepditch（沟渠）,filledwithwater,surroundinganareawhereseveralspeciesofanimalslivetogetherastheywouldnaturally.
注：
本段文字很方便设计完形填空题目，可以让学生认真阅读熟悉其容。
Passage3
Nowadaysmostpeopledecidequiteearlywhatkindofworktheywoulddo.WhenIwasatschool,wehadtochoose__1__whenwewerefifteen.Ichosescientificsubjects.“Inthefuture,scientistswillearnalotofmoney,”myparentssaid.___2__Itriedtolearnphysicsandchemistry,butintheendIdecidedthatI___3__ascientist.ItwasalongtimebeforeItoldmyparentsthatIwasn’thappyatschool.“Ididn’tthinkyouwere,”saidmymother.“___4__,”saidmyfather.“Well,thebestthingtodonowistolookforajob.”
ItalkedaboutitwithmyfriendsFrankandLesley.___5__ofthemcouldsuggestanything,buttheypromisedthattheywouldasktheirfriends.Afewdayslater___6__Iwasstillinbed,someonetelephoned.“IsthatMissJenkins?
”aman’svoiceasked.“I__7_yourhobbyisphotographyandI’vegotajobthatmightinterestyouinmyclothesfactory.MynameisMr.Thomson.”HeseemedpleasantonthephonesoIwenttoseehim.IwassoexcitedthatIalmostforgot__8__goodbye.“Goodluck!
”mymothersaidtome.
Iarrived__9__earlyandwhenMr.ThomsoncameheaskedmeifIhadbeenwaitingalongtime.“No,notlong.”Ireplied.Aftertalkingtomeforabouttwentyminutesheofferedmeajob-notasaphotographerthough,__10__amodel!
1.a.whatbestudyb.whatshouldstudy
c.whattostudyd.whatstudied
2.a.Inthreeyearsb.Forthreeyears
c.Afterthreeyearsd.Threeyears
3.aneverwouldbeb.wouldbenever
c.wouldnotbeeverd.wouldneverbe
4.a.Ididn’teitherb.NorIdid
c.Sodidn’tId.Alsodidn’tI
5.a.Notallb.Neither
c.Nord.Both
6.a.sinceb.while
c.befored.whereas
7.a.understandb.recognize
c.suggestd.inform
8.a.speakingb.tosay
c.tospeakd.saying
9.a.alotb.much
c.abitd.more
10.a.asb.being
c.tobed.but
Passage4
BarbaraJordan,oneofthemostrespectedlawyersandpoliticiansintheUnitedStates,wasthefirstblackwomanfromtheSouthtobeelectedtoCongress.
ShewasborninHouston,Texas,onFebruary21,1936.Rightfromthestart,shesethighstandardsforherselfinschool．
Inhighschool,MissJordandecidedtobecomealawyer．AtTexasSouthernUniversityshestudiedpoliticalscienceandhistoryandgraduatedin1956atthetopofherclass．By1959shehadearnedalawdegreefromBostonUniversity．
MissJordanbeganpracticinglawatherparents’diningroomtable．Threeyearslatersheopenedherownoffice.
TherestlessMissJordanfirstbrokeintopoliticsin1966，becomingthefirstblackwomanelectedtotheTexassenate.Afteranimpressiverecordasastatesenator,sheenteredthenationalscene．
In1972shewonaseatintheU．S．HouseOfRepresentatives．Duringhertimeinofficeshewasdevotedtohelpingminorities，thepoor,andtheelderly．“Myapproachistorespectthehumanityofeverybody，”sheoncesaid.That’justthewayBarbaraJordanwas．
1．MissJordandecidedtobecomealawyer________.
A.beforesheeverstartedschool
B.whenshewasinhighschool
C.whileshewasinCongress
D.assoonasshefinishedherschool
2．WhatdidshestudyatBostonUniversity?
________.
A．Historyandscience
B．Law
C．Politicalscience
D．Politicsandhistory
3.Theword“restless”inParagraph5means
initssentence_______．
A.havingnorestalldaysandnights
B.beingnervousandimpatient
C.havingtoomuchrest
D.notsatisfiedwithmelifeshewaslivingandwantingtohavesomenewexperience
4．Inherpoliticallifeshewon________in1972．
A．alawdegree
B．anappointmenttothepresident’scabinet
C．aseatinthestatesenate
D．aseatintheU．S．Congress
5．MissJordanwasthefirstblackwoman_________.
A．tobeappointedasanambassador
B．fromtheSouthtobeelectedtoCongress
C．tobeappointedtothecongress
D．towinanationalelection
1.B2.B3.D4.D5.B
Passage5
Manyayoungpersontellmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople，butIalsoexplainthatthere'
sabigdifferencebetweenbeingawriterandwriting．Inmostcasestheyaredreamingofwealthandfame，notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter.“You’vegottowanttowrite,”Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter.”
Therealityisthatwritingisalonely，privateandpoor-payingaffaironlyafewwriterswerekissedbyfortune,howevertherearethousandsmorewhoseworkisneverrewarded．WhenIdida20-yearcareerintheU．S．CoastGuardlobecomeafreelancewriter,Ihadnoproposalsatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmeinmyroominaNewYorkdepartmentbuilding.Ididn’tevencarethatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedtypewriterandfeltlikeagoodwriter.
AfterayearIstillhadn’tgotabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIhardlymadeenoughtoeat．ButIknew1wantedtowrite．Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears．Iwasn'
tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodidwondering“Whatif”.Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetest，eventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure．
ThisistheShadowlandofhope，andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere．
1l.Thepassageismeantto_______．
A．warnyoungpeopleofthehardshipsthatasuccessfulwriterhastoexperience
B．adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbecomingaprofessionalwriter
C．showyoungpeopleit’sunrealisticforawritertopursuewealthandfame
D．encourageyoungpeopletopursueawritingcareer
12．Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?
_______.
A．Goodwritersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingandrewarding
B．Writer'
ssuccessdependsonluckratherthanoneffort
C．Famouswritersusua1lyliveinpovertyandisolation
D．Thechancesforawritert0becomesuccessfularesmall
13．Whydidtheauthorbegintodoubthimselfafterthefirstyearofhiswritingcareer?
_______．
A．Becausehewasn’tabletoproduceasinglebook
B．Becausehehadn'
tseenachangeforthebetter
C．Becausehewasn'
tabletohavearestforawholeyear
D．Be
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