高考英语阅读理解冲刺全程训练4.docx

高考英语阅读理解冲刺全程训练4.docx

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高考英语阅读理解冲刺全程训练4

2014高考英语阅读理解冲刺全程训练（4）及答案

阅读理解

ForgetTwitterandFacebook,GoogleandtheKindle.Televisionisstillthemostinfluentialmediumaround.Indeed,formanyofthepoorestregions（地区）oftheworld,itremainsthenextbigthing——finallybecomesgloballyavailable.Andthatisagoodthing,becausetheTVrevolutionischanginglivesforthebetter.

Acrossthedevelopingworld,around45%offamilieshadaTVin1995;by2005thenumberhadclimbedabove60%.ThatissomewaybehindtheU.S.,wherearemoreTVsthanpeople,andwherepeoplenoweasilygetaccesstotheInternet.Fivemillionmorefamiliesinsub-SaharanAfricawillgetaTVoverthenextfiveyears.In2005,afterthefalloftheTaliban（塔利班）,whichhadoutlawedTV,1in5Afghanshadone.Theglobaltotalisanother150millionby2013——pushingthenumberstowellbeyondtwothirdsoffamilies.

Television’smostpowerfuleffectwillbeonthelivesofwomen.InIndia,researchersRobertJensenandEmilyOsterfoundthatwhenTVsreachedvillages,womenweremorelikelytogotothemarketwithouttheirhusbands’approvalandlesslikelytowantaboyratherthanagirl.Theyweremorelikelytomakedecisionsoverchildhealthcare.TVisalsoapowerfulmediumforadulteducation.IntheIndianstateofGujarat,ChitrageetisapopularshowthatplaysBollywoodsongswithwordsinGujarationthescreen.Withinsixmonths,viewershadmadeasmallbutsignificant（有意义的）improvementintheirreadingskills.

ToomuchTVhasbeenassociatedwithviolence,overweightandloneliness.However,TVishavingapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofbillionsworldwide.

（）1.Theunderlinedword“outlawed”inparagraph2probablymeans“”.

A.allowedB.bannedC.offeredD.refused

（）2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AmericansusedtogetaccesstotheInterneteasily.

B.Theworld’sTVsetswilltotal150millionby2013.

C.45%offamiliesinthedevelopingcountrieshadaTVin2005.

D.OvertwothirdsoffamiliesintheworldwillhaveaTVby2013.

（）3.Theauthorintendsto.

A.stresstheadvantagesofTVtopeople’slives

B.persuadewomentobecomemoreindependent

C.encouragepeopletoimprovetheirreadingskills

D.introducethereaderssomewebsitessuchasGoogle

（）4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TVWillRuletheWorldB.TVWillDisturbtheWorld

C.TVWillBettertheWorldD.TVWillRemaininWorld

【语篇解读】本篇文章为议论文。

本文围绕着电视仍然是世界上最有影响力的媒体说起，并用事实进一步证明了电视的存在会让我们的生活越来越好

60.答案B。

【解析】词义猜测题。

由本句中theTaliban及1in5Afghanshadone可以猜测出，塔利班在政期间是对电视持反对态度，因此是禁止的。

故选项B符合题意。

61.答案D。

【解析】细节理解题。

根据第二段最后一句中“pushingthenumberstowellbeyondtwothirdsoffamilies”可知，到2013年，世界上三分之二的家庭都将会有一台电视。

因此选D项。

62.答案A。

【解析】推理判断题。

根据最后一段第二句“However,TVishavingapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofbillionsworldwide”可以推断出，作者主要强调电视对人类生活积极的方面。

故选A项

63.答案C。

【解析】主旨大意题。

由第一段第二句“Televisionisstillthemostinfluentialmedium”及第三段第一句“Television’smostpowerfuleffectwillbeonthelivesofwomen”及文章最后一段第二句“However,TVishavingapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofbillionsworldwide.”可知，本文主要讲的是电视将会让人们生活越来越好。

由此可知应选C项。

【2014高考英语安徽省联考模拟试题】B

It'snotabouthowmuchmoneyyoumake,andit'snotaboutwhoyourdaddyis.Andno,it'sdefinitelynotaboutwhetheryoulooklikeTomCruiseorhiswifeKatieHolmes...Whatitisaboutisthesesimplethings,thingsthatmaybeevenapersonlikeTomCruisedoesnothave.

We'retalkingaboutbeingattractiveingeneral,whetherit'sonajobintervieworjustgainingtherespectofyourcolleagues.

Asklotsofquestions

Inotherwords,behumble.Ifyoucomeacrossasaknow-it-all（evenifyoureallydoknowitall!

），itreallypushespeopleaway.Rather,askinglotsandlotsofquestions（evendumbones）makespeoplefeellikeyoucare,youcanbetrusted,andyouare...humble.

Staybusy

Doyoureallyknowthepowerofthis?

We'retoldtostaybusytopreventdepressionandfeelingsofanxiety.Butdidyouknowyoushouldalsostaybusytobereallyattractive?

It'strue.Alwayshavesomethingtodo.Haveyoueverseensomeonejustsittingaround,doingnothing?

Howunattractive.Alwaysbebusywithsomething,evenifforsomereasonyouhavetomakesomethingup.

Showyourpearlywhites（orjustsmile）

Smilemore,nomatterhowuglyyourteethare.I'mnotkiddingaboutthisone.It'snotallabouttheteeth.Ifyouaresmilinggenuinely,youcandraweveryonefor100metersaroundtoyou.

Beinterestedinothermen

Beinterestedintheotherperson.Again,askthemquestions.Don'ttalkaboutyourself...removeattentionfromyourself.Ifyouaretrulyinterestedintheperson,itwillcomeacross.Andifyouwanttotalkaboutyourself,you'llfindthatputtingtheotherpersonfirstactuallyopenshimuptoreturnthefavorandaskyouquestions.Seehowfunthisis?

So,yesitispossibletobethemostattractivepersonintheworld.Ifyou'venoticedtheringthroughoutthearticle,ithasalottodowithjustbeingconfidentinwhoyouare.NobodyneedstolooklikeTomCruiseorWillSmithortheirwives,oranyoneelseforthatmatter.Everyperson,ofeveryrace,ofeverynationality,ofeverybackground,canbethemostattractivepersonintheworld.

60.Inthewriter’sopinion,attractivenessisdeterminedbyaperson’s________.

A.goodlooksB.whiteteethC.confidenceD.race

61.Theunderlinedsentencemeansthat__________.

A.ifyouareaknow-it-all,youaresurelywelcome

B.beingaknow-it-allmaykeeppeopleawayfromyou

C.apersonshouldpretendtobeaknow-it-allwhencommunicatingwithothers

D.peopleadmireapersonwhoknowitall

62.Inordertobeattractive,youshoulddofollowingsEXCEPT________.

A.BehavelikeTomCruiseB.askquestionsC.smileD.keepbusy

63.Themainideaofthearticleistotellus_________.

A.HowtomakefriendsB.Howtobuildyourconfidence

C.HowtoreducedepressionD.Howtobeattractive

【参考答案】60-63CBAD

【2014高考英语安徽省联考模拟试题】C

BBCSportsprogramSunday.

WearecurrentlyplanningourVolunteerProgram,whichwillensurevolunteersaretrainedandreadytogofor2012.Upto70,000volunteerswillbeneededtohelpputontheLondon2012OlympicandParalympicGames.Ourprogramwillaimtoencourageawiderangeofpeopletojoinin.Wewillprovidethetrainingtomakesureourvolunteers'skillsareofthehigheststandard.London2012isanopportunitytoinspireeveryonetodeveloptheirinterestsandvolunteer—insportandalsomorewidelywithintheircommunity.

Applicationswillopeninthelate2011.We'llrecruit（招募）volunteersfromacrosstheUK—fromarangeofcommunitiesandbackgrounds.Ourrecruitmentprocesswillbeopenandfair.Ourgoalistoselectapplicantswhomeetourstandardsandwhowillbringpassion,enthusiasmandenergytotheGames.Previousvolunteeringexperienceisnotnecessary.We'llgiveeachsuccessfulapplicantaspecificrole,allowingthemtocontributemeaningfullytotheGames.TherewillbetwokindsofGamesvolunteer—specialistandgeneralist.

Specialistvolunteerswillhavespecificexistingskillsorqualificationsthatareneededforthemtocompletetherole,forexample,sportormedicaltraining.

Generalistvolunteerswillnotneedanyspecialskillsorqualificationsandwillreceivefulltraining.Theymightbegivenrolesinareassuchaseventservices,uniformdistribution（分发）andvillageoperations.Allvolunteerswillbeexpectedtoattendtrainingeventsthatwillgivethemtheknowledgetheyneedtocarryouttheirrole.

Therearelotsofcharitiesandsportingorganizationsthatarelookingforvolunteerstohelpthem.WhileyouarewaitingforapplicationsfortheLondon2012volunteerprogramtoopeninthelate2011,whynotconsidergettinginvolvedlocally?

Youcanfindopportunitiestovolunteerinarangeofactivitiesinyourlocalareabyfollowingthelinksontherighthandsideofthispageormakelocalenquiriesabouttheneedsinyourcommunity.

64．Wherewillyouprobablyfindthisarticle?

A.Inanewspaper.B.Onawebpage.

C.Inamagazine.D.Inatextbook

65．Whocanapplytobecomeavolunteerinthe2012Olympics?

A.PeoplefromsomeEnglish-speakingcountries.

B.Peoplewithvolunteeringexperience.

C.Peoplewhomeetthestandards.

D.PeoplewithaknowledgeoftheOlympichistory.

66．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?

A.Twokindsofvolunteerswillbeneeded.

B.Specialistvolunteersdonothavetoattendtrainingevents.

C.Applicationswillnotbeaccepteduntil20.

D.Generalistvolunteerswillbefullytrained.

67．WhatcanyoudoinJuly,2011?

A.Dosomevolunteeringworklocally.

B.Applytobecomeavolunteerinthe2012Olympics.

C.GettrainedintheVolunteerProgram.

D.JoinintheOlympicGames.

【参考答案】64-67BCBA

阅读理解-----A

DianaJacobsthoughtherfamilyhadaworkableplantopayforcollegeforher21-year-oldtwinsons:

acombinationofsavings,income,scholarships,andamodestamountofborrowing.Thenherhusbandlosthisjob,andtheplanfellapart.

“Ihavetwokidsincollege,andIwanttosay‘comehome,’butatthesametimeIwanttoprovidethemwithagoodeducation,”saysJacobs.

TheJacobsfamilydidworkoutasolution:

Theyaskedandreceivedmoreaidformtheschools,andeachsonincreasedhisborrowingtothemaximumamountthroughthefederalloan（贷款）program.Theywilleachgraduatewith$20,000ofdebt,butatleasttheywillbeabletofinishschool.

Withunemploymentrising,financialaidadministratorsexpecttohearmorefamiliesliketheJacobs.Morestudentsareapplyingforaid,andmorefamiliesexpecttoneedstudentloans.Collegeadministratorsareconcernedthattheywillnothaveenoughaidmoneytogoaround.

Atthesametime,tuition（