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新视野视听说教程2答案第二版unit10
Unit10
II.ListeningSkills
HowtoOvercomeFearsofFlying
Ifyouareafraidofflying,therearespecialistswhocanteachyouhowtodealwithyourfearsandfinallygetridofthem.
Theywillfindoutifanearbyairporthasspecialtrainingprogramsforpeoplewhoareafraidtofly.Manyairportsdo.Howwouldsuchaprogramwork
First,aspecialistwilltakeyourgrouptotheairporttowatchtheplanestakeoffandland.Arepresentativefromoneoftheairlineswillexplainhowanairplaneflies.Thenyourgroupwillsitinanairplanethatstaysontheground.Atalatertime,youwillgoupinaplaneforashortflightandthenland.Graduallythetimeyouspendintheairwillincrease.Whenyouarepreparesforit,thegroupwilltakeatriptoanothercity.
Howtoovercome
fearsofflying
Specialtrainingprogramsatanairport
Step1
Watchtheplanestakeoffandland
Step2
Arepresentativefromanairlinewillexplainhowaplaneflies
Step3
sitinanairplanethatstaysontheground
Step4
goupinaplaneforashortflight
Step5
thetimeintheairwillincrease
Step6
takeatriptoanothercity
III.ListeningIn
Task1:
FearofHeights
Tony:
Hey,Mary,someofusintheOutdoorClubaregoingcampingthisweekend.Youinterested
Mary:
Gee,Idon’tknow…where’reyouplanningtogo
Tony:
Upintothemountains…Wewanttotakeadvantageoftheniceweatherwhileitlasts.
Mary:
Themountains…youmeanclimbingthem
Tony:
Sure,manyplaceshaveinterestingmountains,buttheonesherearethemostbeautifulIhaveseen—andonlyafewhours’drivefromhere.
Mary:
IfIweretogo,Iwouldn’tappreciatetheview.I’dhavemyeyesshuttightallthetime.I’m
Scaresstiffofheights.
Tony:
You’llbemissingoutonalotofwonderfulviews.
Mary:
Oh,Tony,Ireallyprefertostayatthefootofthemountain.
Tony:
That’sOk,Mary.Comeanyway.Youcanskiptheclimbing—juststayinthecampandcook
andcleanupforus.
Mary:
Thatdoesn’tsoundlikemuchfun.MaybeIshouldlearntoovercomemyfearofheights.
(1)gocamping
(2)planningtogo(3)themountains(4)themostbeautiful(5)drive(6)heights(7)wonderfulviews(8)skiptheclimbing(9)cleanup(10)fun(11)overcome
Task2:
ScaredSleeping
Stevenwenttoapsychiatrist.“Doctor,”hesaid,“I’vegottrouble.EverytimeIgetintobed,I
thinkthere’ssomebodyunderit.Igetunderthebed;thenIthinkthere’ssomebodyontopofit.
Top,under,top,under.You’vegottohelpme!
I’mgoingcrazy!
”
“Justputyourselfinmyhandsfortwoyears,”saidthedoctor.“Cometomethreetimesaweek,
andI’llcureyourfears.”
“Howmuchdoyoucharge”
“Ahundreddollarsavisit.”
“I’llthinkaboutit,”saidSteven.
SixmonthslaterthedoctormetStevenonthestreet.“Whydidn’tyouevercometoseeme
again”askedthepsychiatrist.
“ForahundredbucksavisitAcarpentercuredmefortendollars.”
“IsthatsoHow”
“Hetoldmetocutthelegsoffthebed!
”
TFFTF
Task3:
NoMoreFear
Hi,myname’sMatthew,andIwanttotalkaboutmyloveofwater.IhadafearofwaterwhenI
wasyoung.Thatfearkeptmeawayfromwater.ThatwasbecauseonceIwaspushedintothe
swimmingpoolbyaclassmatewhenIwaseightandfirstarrivedinAustraliafromVietnam.That
experiencewashorrible.Iwasdownatthedeepend,struggling,andIthoughtIwasgoingto
drown.Itwasabigfear.Thenextthingthathappenedwasmyteacher,dressedinfullclothes,
jumpedin,andrescuedme.ThenIstartedtolikethatteacherwhohappenedtobemyEnglish
teacher.MyEnglishwasbrokenasEnglishwasmysecondlanguage.Ididn’twanttolearn
EnglishorspeakEnglish.ThenIchanged.Ifindittobeanamazingexperience.Nowmyfear
Ofwaterhasgone.Ijustactuallylovewaternow,andI’minterestedinEnglishaswell.I’ma
Bitmore,let’ssay,abitmoreconfidentinspeakingEnglishnow,Ithink.I’mnolongerworried
aboutmybrokenEnglish.Idon’tcareifpeoplelaugh.IjustfinditfuntospeakEnglish.AndI
don’tfeelashamedofmyselfwhenotherpeoplecorrectthemistakesinmyEnglish.
1.C)Vietnam2.D)Alloftheabove.3.B)Hejumpedintothepooltosavethespeaker.
4.A)BecauseEnglishwasnothisnativelanguage.
5.A)BecausehisEnglishteachersavedhimfromdrowning,hecametolikebothwaterandEnglish.
IV.SpeakingOut
Model1Shakeoffyourfearofdarkness!
Bob:
Peoplearefrightenedoflotsandlotsofdifferentthings.Areyoufrightenedofanythinginparticular
Laura:
Well,I’mafraidofwalkingaloneinanopenfieldatnight.
Bob:
Whatareyouafraidof
Laura:
Idon’tknowexactly.Sometimesashadowaheadscaresmestiff.Sometimesthesuddencryofabirdorsomethingstartlesme.
Bob:
Whatareyoustayingbyyourselfinadarkroom
Laura:
Thatcanbeevenworse.Whenit’sabsolutelydarkandsilent,Iwouldn’tdarewalkanywhere.AndIwouldn’tdaremakeasound.Ijustwanttohideunderablanket.
Bob:
Ifyouarescaredofthedark,you’llmissalotofinterestingexperiences.
Laura:
Iguessso.
Bob:
Togetthemostoutoflife,youshouldfindadoctortohelpyoushakeoffyourfearofthedark.
Laura:
Yeah,that’sgoodadvice.
SAMPLEDIALOG
A:
Peoplearefrightenedoflotsandlotsofdifferentthings.Areyoufrightenedofanythinginparticular
B:
Well,I’mscaredofdogs.
A:
ReallyWhatareyouafraidof
B:
Idon’tknowexactly.Theyjustmakemenervous,andI’mscarestodeathwhenadogbarksat
me.
A:
Ifyou’rescaredofdogs,you’llmissalotoffun.Theyareourgoodfriends.
B:
Maybeyouareright.
A:
Toovercomethisfear,youcouldfindadoctortohelpyougetridofthatfearofdogs.
B:
That’sagoodidea.Thankyou.
Model2I’mafraidI’llfail
Laura:
John,What’sthematterwithyouYoulooksodown.
John:
WewillhaveabigexamtomorrowinPhysics,andI’mafraidI’llfail.
Laura:
Haveyoubeenstudying
John:
Youknowme.Istudyallthetime.AndIknowthematerialuntilIstepintotheexamroom.
Laura:
Whathappensthen
John:
It’slikeI’mtwopeople.OnceIpickuptheexampaper,allmyknowledgeisgone.
Laura:
That’shardtobelieve.
John:
Butit’strue.Myheadisfilledwithabuzzingnoise,thewordsbluronthepage,andIcan’tthink.And…
Laura:
Andwhat
John:
AndIbreakintoacoldsweat.
Laura:
Oh,Ifeelforyou.
SAMPLEDIALOG
A:
Oh,what’sthematterwithyouYoulooksoglum.
B:
WewillhaveanEnglishoraltesttomorrow,andI’mworriedI’llfail.
A:
Didyoupractice
B:
Youknowme.Ihavebeenpracticingallthetime.AndIcanspeakfluentlyIseethe
interviewer.
A:
Icanhardlybelieveit.
B:
It’slikeI’mtwopeople.Iopenmymouthbutmymindgoesblank.Isimplycan’tthink.And…
A:
Andwhat
B:
AndIstammer.
A:
Oh,youhavemysympathy.
Model3Goingtothedentistreallyunnervesme!
Laura:
Ouch!
Thistoothisreallybuggingme.
John:
Maybeyouhaveacavity.Haveyouseenthedentist
Laura:
No.Ihaven’t.Goingtothedentistreallyunnervesme.Itrytoavoiditliketheplague.
John:
Comeon.Don’tbeachicken!
Itcan’tbethatbad!
Laura:
I’mnotachicken!
ButI’lldoanythingtostayoutofthedentist’schair.
John:
Evenwhenyourfaceisswollenwiththebadtooth
Laura:
Youbet!
SAMPLEDIALOG
A:
Ihaveabadcold,andI’vehadalowfeverforseveraldays.
B:
HaveyouseenthedoctorMaybeyoushouldtakeaninjection.
A:
No.Ilosecourageattheideaoftakinganinjection.I’lltrytoavoiditasmuchaspossible.
B:
Comeon.Don’tbelikeachild!
It’sallinyourmind.
A:
I’mnotlikeachild!
ButI’lldoeverythingtoavoidinjections.
B:
Evenwhenyourcoldlastforseveralmoredays
A:
Sure.
V.Let’sTalk
Itmustbeaburglar.
I’mHelen.Well,ithappenedafewyearsago.Iwaslivinginahousewithmyparents.One
eveningIhadtopreparemyselfforanexaminationatschool.Iwasworkinginthebasementat
mytablewhenmyparentswenttothecitytogoshopping.Suddenly,Iheardstepsonthefloor
aboveme.Iknewtherewasactuallynobodyinthehousebesidesme.WhatcouldIdoIwas
terriblyfrightenedbecauseIknewthatitmustaburglar.Wehadthewindowsopentoairthe
room,soitmustbeburglar.WhatcouldIdoIrememberedthatIhadatoyguninmycupboard,
soIdecidetotakethetoygunandgoupstairs.Well,Itookthetoygun,wentoutofmyroom,and
shoutedasiftherewasanotherperson,“George,takethedogandgooutside.”Onmyway
upstairs,Iturnedonlights.Theburglarmusthaveheardme,andherushedoutofthewindowthe
wayhecamein.
Well,Iwasrelieved,andthenItriedtophonemyparents,butIwassoterriblyfrightenedthatI
wasn’tabletodialthenumber.
Character
Description
Helen
preparedherselfforanexamination.
wasworkinginthebasement.
Herparents
wentshopping.
Helen
Heardstepsonthefloorabove.
wasterriblyfrightened.
Aburglar
musthavecomein.
Helen
tookthetoygunfromthecupboard,
wentupstairs,and
shouted,“George,takethedogandgooutside.”
turnedonlights.
Theburglar
musthaveheardHelen.
rushedoutofthewindowthewayhecamein.
Helen
phonedherparents.
wasn’tabletodialthenumber.
VI.FurtherListeningandSpeaking
Task1:
Ihateflying.
Dave:
Sue,Ihaven’tseenyouforawhile.Where’veyoubeenhiding
Sue:
Dave,Ihavesomeexcellentnews.Iwonfirstprizeinthecomputersoftwarecompetition.
Dave:
That’swonderfulnews.What’stheprize
Sue:
I’vewonatriptoSydney.
Dave:
Wow!
That’sgreat—buthowwillyougetthere
Sue:
Fly,ofcourse.It’smuchtoofartoswim.
Dave:
Ihateflying.Withjustthethoughtofnothavingmyfeetsafeontheground,threethingshappen:
mystomachturns,my