Tuesday with Morrie相约星期二-英文版Word格式文档下载.docx
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TheCurriculum
Thelastclassofmyoldprofessor'
slifetookplaceonceaweekinhishouse,byawindowinthestudywherehecouldwatchasmallhibiscusplantsheditspinkleaves.TheclassmetonTuesdays.Itbeganafterbreakfast.ThesubjectwasTheMeaningofLife.Itwastaughtfromexperience.
Nogradesweregiven,buttherewereoralexamseachweek.Youwereexpectedtorespondtoquestions,andyouwereexpectedtoposequestionsofyourown.Youwerealsorequiredtoperformphysicaltasksnowandthen,suchasliftingtheprofessor'
sheadtoacomfortablespotonthepilloworplacinghisglassesonthebridgeofhisnose.Kissinghimgood-byeearnedyouextracredit.
Nobookswererequired,yetmanytopicswerecovered,includinglove,work,community,family,aging,forgiveness,and,finally,death.Thelastlecturewasbrief,onlyafewwords.
Afuneralwasheldinlieuofgraduation.
Althoughnofinalexamwasgiven,youwereexpectedtoproduceonelongpaperonwhatwaslearned.Thatpaperispresentedhere.
slifehadonlyonestudent.Iwasthestudent.
Itisthelatespringof1979,ahot,stickySaturdayafternoon.Hundredsofussittogether,sidebyside,inrowsofwoodenfoldingchairsonthemaincampuslawn.Wewearbluenylonrobes.Welistenimpatientlytolongspeeches.Whentheceremonyisover,wethrowourcapsintheair,andweareofficiallygraduatedfromcollege,theseniorclassofBrandeisUniversityinthecityofWaltham,Massachusetts.Formanyofus,thecurtainhasjustcomedownonchildhood.
Afterward,IfindMorrieSchwartz,myfavoriteprofessor,andintroducehimtomyparents.Heisasmallmanwhotakessmallsteps,asifastrongwindcould,atanytime,whiskhimupintotheclouds.Inhisgraduationdayrobe,helookslikeacrossbetweenabiblicalprophetandaChristmaselfHehassparklingbluegreeneyes,thinningsilverhairthatspillsontohisforehead,bigears,atriangularnose,andtuftsofgrayingeyebrows.Althoughhisteetharecrookedandhisloweronesareslantedback—asifsomeonehadoncepunchedthemin—whenhesmilesit'
sasifyou'
djusttoldhimthefirstjokeonearth.
HetellsmyparentshowItookeveryclasshetaught.Hetellsthem,<
fY6uhaveaspecialboyhere."
Embarrassed,Ilookatmyfeet.Beforeweleave,Ihandmyprofessorapresent,atanbriefcasewithhisinitialsonthefront.Iboughtthisthedaybeforeatashoppingmall.Ididn'
twanttoforgethim.MaybeIdidn'
twanthimtoforgetme.
“Mitch,youareoneofthegoodones,"
hesays,admiringthebriefcase.Thenhehugsme.Ifeelhisthinarmsaroundmyback.Iamtallerthanheis,andwhenheholdsme,Ifeelawkward,older,asifIweretheparentandhewerethechild.HeasksifIwillstayintouch,andwithouthesitationIsay,11Ofcourse."
Whenhestepsback,Iseethatheiscrying.
TheSyllabus
Hisdeathsentencecameinthesummerof1994.Lookingback,Morrieknewsomethingbadwascominglongbeforethat.Heknewitthedayhegaveupdancing.Hehadalwaysbeenadancer,myoldprofessor.Themusicdidn'
tmatter.Rockandroll,bigband,theblues.Helovedthemall.Hewouldclosehiseyesandwithablissfulsmilebegintomovetohisownsenseofrhythm.Itwasn'
talwayspretty.Butthen,hedidn'
tworryaboutapartner.Morriedancedbyhimself.
HeusedtogotothischurchinHarvardSquareeveryWednesdaynightforsomethingcalled“DanceFree.”TheyhadflashinglightsandboomingspeakersandMorriewouldwanderinamongthemostlystudentcrowd,wearingawhiteT-shirtandblacksweatpantsandatowelaroundhisneck,andwhatevermusicwasplaying,that'
sthemusictowhichhedanced.He'
ddothelindytoJimiHendrix.Hetwistedandtwirled,hewavedhisarmslikeaconductoronamphetamines,untilsweatwasdrippingdownthemiddleofhisback.Noonethereknewhewasaprominentdoctorofsociology,withyearsofexperienceasacollegeprofessorandseveralwell-respectedbooks.Theyjustthoughthewassomeoldnut.
Once,hebroughtatangotapeandgotthemtoplayitoverthespeakers.Thenhecommandeeredthefloor,shootingbackandforthlikesomehotLatinlover.Whenhefinished,everyoneapplauded.Hecouldhavestayedinthatmomentforever.
Butthenthedancingstopped.
Hedevelopedasthmainhissixties.Hisbreathingbecamelabored.OnedayhewaswalkingalongtheCharlesRiver,andacoldburstofwindlefthimchokingforair.HewasrushedtothehospitalandinjectedwithAdrenalin.
Afewyearslater,hebegantohavetroublewalking.Atabirthdaypartyforafriend,hestumbledinexplicably.Anothernight,hefelldownthestepsofatheater,startlingasmallcrowdofpeople.
“Givehimair!
”someoneyelled.
Hewasinhisseventiesbythispoint,sotheywhispered“oldage"
andhelpedhimtohisfeet.ButMorrie,whowasalwaysmoreintouchwithhisinsidesthantherestofus,knewsomethingelsewaswrong.Thiswasmorethanoldage.Hewaswearyallthetime.Hehadtroublesleeping.Hedreamthewasdying.
Hebegantoseedoctors.Lotsofthem.Theytestedhisblood.Theytestedhisurine.Theyputascopeuphisrearendandlookedinsidehisintestines.Finally,whennothingcouldbefound,onedoctororderedamusclebiopsy,takingasmallpieceoutofMorrie'
scalf.Thelabreportcamebacksuggestinganeurologicalproblem,andMorriewasbroughtinforyetanotherseriesoftests.Inoneofthosetests,hesatinaspecialseatastheyzappedhimwithelectricalcurrent—anelectricchair,ofsortsandstudiedhisneurologicalresponses.
11Weneedtocheckthisfurther,"
thedoctorssaid,lookingoverhisresults.,tWhy?
,Morrieasked."
Whatisit?
”
“We'
renotsure.Yburtimesareslow.”Histimeswereslow?
Whatdidthatmean?
Finally,onahot,humiddayinAugust1994,Morrieandhiswife,Charlotte,wenttotheneurologist'
soffice,andheaskedthemtositbeforehebrokethenews:
Morriehadamyotrophiclateralsclerosis(ALS),LouGehrig'
sdisease,abrutal,unforgivingillnessoftheneurologicalsystem.
Therewasnoknowncure.
"
HowdidIgetit?
”Morrieasked.Nobodyknew.ulsitterminal?
,Yes.
“SoI'
mgoingtodie?
Yes,youare,thedoctorsaid.I'
mverysorry.
HesatwithMorrieandCharlottefornearlytwohours,patientlyansweringtheirquestions.Whentheyleft,thedoctorgavethemsomeinformationonALS,littlepamphlets,asiftheywereopeningabankaccount.Outside,thesunwasshiningandpeopleweregoingabouttheirbusiness.Awomanrantoputmoneyintheparkingmeter.Anothercarriedgroceries.Charlottehadamillionthoughtsrunningthroughhermind:
Howmuchtimedowehaveleft?
Howwillwemanage?
Howwillwepaythebills?
Myoldprofessor,meanwhile,wasstunnedbythenormalcyofthedayaroundhim.Shouldn'
ttheworldstop?
Don'
ttheyknowwhathashappenedtome?
Buttheworlddidnotstop,ittooknonoticeatall,andasMorriepulledweaklyonthecardoor,hefeltasifheweredroppingintoahole.
Nowwhat?
hethought.
Asmyoldprofessorsearchedforanswers,thediseasetookhimover,daybyday,weekbyweek.Hebackedthecaroutofthegarageonemorningandcouldbarelypushthebrakes.Thatwastheendofhisdriving.
Hekepttripping,sohepurchasedacane.Thatwastheendofhiswalkingfree.
HewentforhisregularswimattheYMCA,butfoundhecouldnolongerundresshimself.Sohehiredhisfirsthomecareworker—atheologystudentnamedTony—whohelpedhiminandoutofthepool,andinandoutofhisbathingsuit.Inthelockerroom,theotherswimmerspretendednottostare.Theystaredanyhow.Thatwastheendofhisprivacy.
Inthefallof1994,MorriecametothehillyBrandeiscampustoteachhisfinalcollegecourse.Hecouldhaveskippedthis,ofcourse.Theuniversitywouldhaveunderstood.Whysufferinfrontofsomanypeople?
Stayathome.Getyouraffairsinorder.ButtheideaofquittingdidnotoccurtoMorrie.
Instead,hehobbledintotheclassroom,hishomeformorethanthirtyyears.Becauseofthecane,hetookawhiletoreachthechair.Finally,hesatdown,droppedhisglassesoffhisnose,andlookedoutattheyoungfaceswhostaredbackinsilence.
“Myfriends,IassumeyouareallherefortheSocialPsychologyclass.Ihavebeenteachingthiscoursefortwentyyears,andthisisthefirsttimeIcansaythereisariskintakingit,becauseIhaveafatalillness.Imaynotlivetofinishthesemester.
Tfyoufeelthisisaproblem,Iunderstandifyouwishtodropthecourse.M
Hesmiled.
Andthatwastheendofhissecret.
ALSislikealitcandle:
itmeltsyournervesandleavesyourbodyapileofwax.Often,itbeginswiththelegsandworksitswayup.Youlosecontrolofyourthighmuscles,sothatyoucannotsupportyourselfstanding.Youlosecontrolofyourtrunkmuscles,sothatyoucannotsitupstraight.Bytheend,ifyouarestillalive,youarebreathingthroughatubeinaholeinyourthroat,whileyoursoul,perfectlyawake,isimprisonedinsidealimphusk,perhapsable